公开(公告)号：US4087999A

公开(公告)日：1978-05-09

申请号：US755039

申请日：1976-12-28

Applicant: Vladimir N. Vydrin ,  Vladimir G. Dukmasov ,  Garifulla Davlyatshin

Inventor： Vladimir N. Vydrin ,  Vladimir G. Dukmasov ,  Garifulla Davlyatshin

IPC: B21B31/32 ,  B21B37/64

CPC classification number: B21B31/32 ,  B21B37/64

Abstract: A device for automatic adjustment of a roll gap in a mill stand, comprises hollow hydraulic load cells for absorbing or taking up a roll force. Said hydraulic load cells are mounted under chocks of at least one of the rolls and are not affected by the action of hydraulic cylinders adapted to develop a stand prestressing force. The hydraulic cylinders are of the two-chamber type. One of the chambers of each hydraulic cylinder communicates directly with that of the hydraulic load cell, while the other chamber communicates directly with a constant-pressure fluid source.

Abstract translation: 用于自动调整轧机机架中的轧辊间隙的装置包括用于吸收或卷起轧制力的空心液压测力传感器。 所述液压测力传感器安装在至少一个辊的轴承座下方，并且不受用于产生支架预应力的液压缸的作用的影响。 液压缸为双室型。 每个液压缸的一个腔室直接与液压测力传感器的腔室连通，而另一个腔室与恒压流体源直接连通。

公开(公告)号：US4083213A

公开(公告)日：1978-04-11

申请号：US788696

申请日：1977-04-18

Applicant: Vladimir Nikolaevich Vydrin ,  Vladimir Georgievich Dukmasov ,  Garifulla Davlyatshin

Inventor： Vladimir Nikolaevich Vydrin ,  Vladimir Georgievich Dukmasov ,  Garifulla Davlyatshin

IPC: B21B31/32 ,  B21B37/64 ,  B21B37/08

CPC classification number: B21B31/32 ,  B21B37/64

Abstract: A device for automatic adjustment of the roll gap in a mill stand has at least one load cell for each side of the stand. The load cells are mounted under chocks of at least one of the rolls and are adapted to absorb a rolling force. For prestressing the stand, the device is provided with hydraulic cylinders which are mounted so as to have no effect on the load cells. The device also incorporates three-chamber fluid (oil) pressure regulators, one for each load cell, communicating through a first end chamber thereof with chambers of the hydraulic cylinders at the respective side of the mill stand, through a midchamber thereof with the load cell chamber, and through a second end chamber with a constant-pressure fluid source. In addition, the device is fitted with regulated pressure valves, one for each load cell, said valves having throttle chambers communicating with a variable-pressure fluid source and with a midchamber of the three-chamber fluid pressure regulators, a control chamber of said valves being in communication with chambers of the load cells.

Abstract translation: 用于自动调整轧机机架中的轧辊间隙的装置具有至少一个用于支架的每一侧的测力传感器。 称重传感器安装在至少一个辊的轴承座下方，并适于吸收滚动力。 为了对支架进行预应力，该装置设置有液压缸，其被安装成对称重传感器没有影响。 该装置还包括三室流体（油）压力调节器，一个用于每个称重传感器，通过其第一端室与在轧机架的相应侧的液压缸的腔室通过其中间室与负载传感器 并通过具有恒压流体源的第二端室。 另外，该装置配有调节压力阀，一个用于每个称重传感器，所述阀具有与可变压力流体源连通的节流室和三室流体压力调节器的中间室，所述阀的控制室 与称重传感器的室连通。

公开(公告)号：US4202197A

公开(公告)日：1980-05-13

申请号：US864012

申请日：1977-12-23

Applicant: Vladimir N. Vydrin ,  Vladimir G. Dukmasov ,  Garifulla Davlyatshin ,  Sergei L. Kuznetsov

Inventor： Vladimir N. Vydrin ,  Vladimir G. Dukmasov ,  Garifulla Davlyatshin ,  Sergei L. Kuznetsov

IPC: B21B37/64 ,  B21B37/12

CPC classification number: B21B37/64

Abstract: The device proposed herein incorporates the following components located on both sides of the roll mill stand: hydraulic dynamometers for absorbing the rolling force; hydraulic cylinders for creating and exerting the adjusting force; and valves for oil pressure control in the hydraulic cylinder interior. The hydraulic dynamometers are situated between the supports of one of the rolls and the roll mill stand housing and the hydraulic cylinders are interposed between the supports of the other roll and the roll mill stand housing.The interior spaces of said cylinder and the dynamometer communicate with pumping units that deliver oil thereto so as to build up a pressure in the spaces which is in excess of the rolling force. The valves regulate the pressure effective in the hydraulic cylinder interior in direct proportion to the rolling force and the deforming force of the elastic members of the device.

Abstract translation: 本文提出的装置包括位于辊磨机架两侧的以下部件：用于吸收轧制力的液压测力计; 用于产生和施加调节力的液压缸; 以及液压缸内部油压控制阀。 液压测力计位于一个辊子和辊磨机架壳体的支撑件之间，并且液压缸被插入在另一个辊的支撑件和辊磨机架壳体之间。 所述气缸和测力计的内部空间与将油输送到的泵送单元连通，以便在空间中增加超过轧制力的压力。 这些阀与液压缸内部的压力成正比地调节压力与装置的弹性部件的变形力成正比。

公开(公告)号：US4086797A

公开(公告)日：1978-05-02

申请号：US797076

申请日：1977-05-16

Applicant: Vladimir Nikolaevich Vydrin ,  Vladimir Georgievich Dukmasov ,  Garifulla Davlyatshin ,  Oleg Ivanovich Tischenko

Inventor： Vladimir Nikolaevich Vydrin ,  Vladimir Georgievich Dukmasov ,  Garifulla Davlyatshin ,  Oleg Ivanovich Tischenko

IPC: B21B37/64 ,  B21B37/12

CPC classification number: B21B37/64

Abstract: The device for automatic adjustment of the roll gap consists of two similar operable parts arranged on each side of a mill stand, each part comprising a two-chamber hydraulic cylinder for prestressing the mill stand. The cylinder is fitted with two rods, one of which interacts with a bottom cross bar of the housing, the other one accommodating a load cell for absorbing a rolling force and being mounted so as not to be effected by the mill stand stress. One chamber of the two-chamber hydraulic cylinder communicates with a constant pressure fluid source and the other chamber communicates with a chamber of the load cell. The two-chamber hydraulic cylinder is fitted with a regulated valve, which has a throttle chamber in communication with a second chamber of the hydraulic cylinder and with an individual variable-pressure fluid source, and a control chamber combined with the chamber of the load cell.

Abstract translation: 用于自动调节辊缝的装置由布置在轧机机架两侧的两个相似的可操作部件组成，每个部件包括用于对轧机机架预应力的两室液压缸。 气缸配有两个杆，其中一个杆与壳体的底部横杆相互作用，另一个杆容纳用于吸收滚动力的测力传感器，并且被安装成不受轧机支架应力的影响。 两室液压缸的一个室与恒压流体源连通，另一个室与负载传感器的室连通。 两室液压缸配有调节阀，该调节阀具有与液压缸的第二室连通的节气门室和单独的可变压力流体源，以及与负载传感器的室结合的控制室 。