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    System and method of producing metals and alloys
    1.
    发明申请
    System and method of producing metals and alloys 审中-公开
    生产金属和合金的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060107790A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-05-25

    申请号：US10530783

    申请日：2003-09-03

    申请人： Richard Anderson ,  Donn Armstrong ,  Jacobsen Lance

    发明人： Richard Anderson ,  Donn Armstrong ,  Jacobsen Lance

    IPC分类号： B22F9/28

    CPC分类号： C22B21/0046 ,  B22F9/28 ,  C22B34/1268 ,  C22B34/1272

    摘要： A system for producing an elemental material or an alloy thereof from a halide of the elemental material or halide mixtures comprising a reactor for introducing the vapor halide of an elemental material or halide mixtures thereof into a liquid phase of a reducing metal of an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal or mixtures thereof present in less than or equal to the amount needed to reduce the halide vapor to the elemental material or alloy resulting in an exothermic reaction between the vapor halide and the liquid reducing metal producing particulate elemental material or alloy thereof and particulate halide salt of the reducing metal, a chamber wherein the reaction products are cooled so that substantially all the particulate elemental material or alloy remains unsintered, and a separator for separating the particulate metal or alloy reaction products from the particulate salt.

    摘要翻译： 用于从元素材料或卤化物混合物的卤化物生产元素材料或其合金的系统，包括用于将元素材料或其卤化物混合物的蒸气卤化物引入碱金属还原金属的液相的反应器或 碱土金属或其混合物以小于或等于将卤化物蒸气还原成元素材料或合金所需的量，导致蒸发卤化物和还原金属的生成颗粒元素材料或其合金和颗粒之间的放热反应 还原金属的卤化物盐，其中反应产物被冷却以使得基本上所有的颗粒状元素材料或合金保持未烧结的室，以及用于将颗粒状金属或合金反应产物与颗粒盐分离的隔板。

    Filter cake treatment apparatus and method
    2.
    发明申请
    Filter cake treatment apparatus and method 审中-公开
    滤饼处理装置及方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050284824A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-12-29

    申请号：US10526911

    申请日：2003-09-03

    申请人： Richard Anderson ,  Donn Armstrong ,  Lance Jacobsen

    发明人： Richard Anderson ,  Donn Armstrong ,  Lance Jacobsen

    IPC分类号： B01D20060101 ,  B01D37/00 ,  C22B3/22 ,  C22B9/02 ,  C22B34/12

    CPC分类号： C22B9/023 ,  C22B3/22 ,  C22B34/1272 ,  C22B34/1295 ,  Y02P10/234

    摘要： A method of separating metal particulates form a slurry of liquid metal and metal particulates and salt particulates by filtering the slurry to form a cake of metal and salt particulates with some liquid metal. The cake is broken and liquid metal is removed by vacuum distillation or with a hot inert sweep gas at either positon or negative pressure from the broken cake, and thereafter separating the metal and salt particulates. Thereafter, the metal partucilates are sized before water washing to prevent unacceptable explosions upon contact with water.

    摘要翻译： 分离金属颗粒的方法通过过滤浆料形成液态金属和金属颗粒和盐颗粒的浆料，以形成具有一些液态金属的金属和盐颗粒的饼。 滤饼破碎，通过真空蒸馏或用来自碎饼的任何位置或负压的热惰性吹扫气体除去液态金属，然后分离金属和盐颗粒。 此后，在水洗之前，将金属基质材料定尺寸，以防止在与水接触时出现不可接受的爆炸。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD OF PRODUCING METALS AND ALLOYS
    4.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD OF PRODUCING METALS AND ALLOYS 审中-公开
    金属和合金的生产方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US20090297397A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-12-03

    申请号：US12534501

    申请日：2009-08-03

    申请人： Richard P. Anderson ,  Donn Armstrong ,  Jacobsen Lance

    发明人： Richard P. Anderson ,  Donn Armstrong ,  Jacobsen Lance

    IPC分类号： B32B15/02 ,  B22F9/18 ,  C01B35/02

    CPC分类号： C22B21/0046 ,  B22F9/28 ,  C22B34/1268 ,  C22B34/1272

    摘要： A system for producing an elemental material or an alloy thereof from a halide of the elemental material or halide mixtures comprising a reactor for introducing the vapor halide of an elemental material or halide mixtures thereof into a liquid phase of a reducing metal of an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal or mixtures thereof present in less than or equal to the amount needed to reduce the halide vapor to the elemental material or alloy resulting in an exothermic reaction between the vapor halide and the liquid reducing metal producing particulate elemental material or alloy thereof and particulate halide salt of the reducing metal, a chamber wherein the reaction products are cooled so that substantially all the particulate elemental material or alloy remains unsintered, and a separator for separating the particulate metal or alloy reaction products from the particulate salt.

    摘要翻译： 用于从元素材料或卤化物混合物的卤化物生产元素材料或其合金的系统，包括用于将元素材料或其卤化物混合物的蒸气卤化物引入碱金属还原金属的液相的反应器或 碱土金属或其混合物以小于或等于将卤化物蒸气还原成元素材料或合金所需的量，导致蒸发卤化物和还原金属的生成颗粒元素材料或其合金和颗粒之间的放热反应 还原金属的卤化物盐，其中反应产物被冷却以使得基本上所有的颗粒状元素材料或合金保持未烧结的室，以及用于将颗粒状金属或合金反应产物与颗粒盐分离的隔板。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD OF PRODUCING AND SEPARATING METALS AND ALLOYS
    5.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD OF PRODUCING AND SEPARATING METALS AND ALLOYS 审中-公开
    金属和合金的制造和分离方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100282023A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-11-11

    申请号：US12611688

    申请日：2009-11-03

    申请人： Richard P. Anderson ,  Donn Armstrong ,  Jacobsen Lance

    发明人： Richard P. Anderson ,  Donn Armstrong ,  Jacobsen Lance

    IPC分类号： B22F9/26

    CPC分类号： C22B9/023 ,  C22B34/1231 ,  C22B34/1272 ,  Y02P10/23 ,  Y02P10/234

    摘要： A system and method of producing an elemental material or an alloy from a halide of the elemental material or halide mixtures. The vapor halide of an elemental material or halide mixtures are introduced into a liquid phase of a reducing metal of an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal or mixtures thereof present in excess of the amount needed to reduce the halide vapor to the elemental material or alloy resulting in an exothermic reaction between the vapor halide and the liquid reducing metal. Particulates of the elemental material or alloy and particulates of the halide salt of the reducing metal are produced along with sufficient heat to vaporize substantially all the excess reducing metal. Thereafter, the vapor of the reducing metal is separated from the particulates of the elemental material or alloy and the particulates of the halide salt of the reducing metal before the particulate reaction products are separated from each other.

    摘要翻译： 从元素材料或卤化物混合物的卤化物生产元素材料或合金的系统和方法。 将元素材料或卤化物混合物的蒸汽卤化物引入碱金属或碱土金属或其混合物的还原金属的液相或其混合物中，其存在的量超过将卤化物蒸气还原成元素材料或合金所需的量 在蒸发卤化物和液体还原金属之间发生放热反应。 还原金属的卤化物盐的元素材料或合金的颗粒和还原金属的卤化物颗粒随着足够的热量产生，基本上蒸发掉所有过剩的还原金属。 此后，在颗粒反应产物彼此分离之前，还原金属的蒸气与元素材料或合金的微粒以及还原性金属的卤化物盐的颗粒分离。

    System and method of producing metals and alloys
    6.
    发明授权
    System and method of producing metals and alloys 失效
    生产金属和合金的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US07621977B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-11-24

    申请号：US10530775

    申请日：2003-09-03

    申请人： Richard P. Anderson ,  Donn Armstrong ,  Jacobsen Lance

    发明人： Richard P. Anderson ,  Donn Armstrong ,  Jacobsen Lance

    IPC分类号： B22F9/28 ,  C22B34/10

    CPC分类号： B22F9/28 ,  C22B34/1268 ,  C22B34/1272 ,  C22C1/00

    摘要： A system and method of producing an elemental material or an alloy from a halide of the elemental material or halide mixtures. The vapor halide of an elemental material or halide mixtures are introduced into a liquid phase of a reducing metal of an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal or mixtures thereof present in excess of the amount needed to reduce the halide vapor to the elemental material or alloy resulting in an exothermic reaction between the vapor halide and the liquid reducing metal. Particulates of the elemental material or alloy and particulates of the halide salt of the reducing metal are produced along with sufficient heat to vaporize substantially all the excess reducing metal. Thereafter, the vapor of the reducing metal is separated from the particulates of the elemental material or alloy and the particulates of the halide salt of the reducing metal before the particulate reaction products are separated from each other.

    摘要翻译： 从元素材料或卤化物混合物的卤化物生产元素材料或合金的系统和方法。 将元素材料或卤化物混合物的蒸汽卤化物引入碱金属或碱土金属或其混合物的还原金属的液相或其混合物中，其存在的量超过将卤化物蒸气还原成元素材料或合金所需的量 在蒸发卤化物和液体还原金属之间发生放热反应。 还原金属的卤化物盐的元素材料或合金的颗粒和还原金属的卤化物颗粒随着足够的热量产生，基本上蒸发掉所有过剩的还原金属。 此后，在颗粒反应产物彼此分离之前，还原金属的蒸气与元素材料或合金的微粒以及还原性金属的卤化物盐的颗粒分离。

    Attrited titanium powder
    7.
    发明申请
    Attrited titanium powder 审中-公开
    磨砂钛粉

    公开(公告)号：US20080031766A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-02-07

    申请号：US11820107

    申请日：2007-06-18

    申请人： Dariusz Kogut ,  Lance Jacobsen ,  William Ernst ,  Donn Armstrong

    发明人： Dariusz Kogut ,  Lance Jacobsen ,  William Ernst ,  Donn Armstrong

    IPC分类号： C22C14/00 ,  B22F9/16 ,  C22B1/00

    CPC分类号： C22B34/1272 ,  B22F9/04 ,  B22F2009/043 ,  B22F2009/044 ,  B22F2998/10 ,  C22C14/00 ,  B22F9/28

    摘要： A method of increasing the apparent density of agglomerated ligmental titanium or titanium alloy powder produced by the subsurface reduction of titanium tetrachloride vapor or a mixture of titanium tetrachloride and other halide vapors in a flowing stream of alkali or alkaline earth metal or mixtures thereof having a first apparent density after distillation is disclosed. The agglomerated ligmental titanium or titanium alloy powder is introduced into an attriting system wherein the agglomerated ligmental titanium or titanium alloy powder is attrited until the powder becomes more spherical than ligmental and the first apparent density is increased by a factor of from about 3 to about 8. Inert atmosphere may be used to prevent unwanted oxygen contamination.

    摘要翻译： 通过碱金属或碱土金属或其混合物的流动流中的四氯化钛蒸汽或四氯化钛和其它卤化物蒸气的混合物的地下还原产生的凝聚的连接钛或钛合金粉末的表观密度增加的方法，其具有第一 公开蒸馏后的表观密度。 将附聚的连接的钛或钛合金粉末引入到磨碎系统中，其中将附聚的连接的钛或钛合金粉末磨碎，直到粉末变得比连接液变得更球形，并且第一表观密度增加约3至约8倍 惰性气氛可用于防止不必要的氧气污染。

    System and method of producing metals and alloys
    8.
    发明申请
    System and method of producing metals and alloys 失效

    公开(公告)号：US20060230878A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-10-19

    申请号：US10530775

    申请日：2003-09-03

    申请人： Richard Anderson ,  Donn Armstrong ,  Jacobsen Lance

    发明人： Richard Anderson ,  Donn Armstrong ,  Jacobsen Lance

    IPC分类号： C22B34/12

    CPC分类号： B22F9/28 ,  C22B34/1268 ,  C22B34/1272 ,  C22C1/00

    摘要： A system and method of producing an elemental material or an alloy from a halide of the elemental material or halide mixtures. The vapor halide of an elemental material or halide mixtures are introduced into a liquid phase of a reducing metal of an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal or mixtures thereof present in excess of the amount needed to reduce the halide vapor to the elemental material or alloy resulting in an exothermic reaction between the vapor halide and the liquid reducing metal. Particulates of the elemental material or alloy and particulates of the halide salt of the reducing metal are produced along with sufficient heat to vaporize substantially all the excess reducing metal. Thereafter, the vapor of the reducing metal is separated from the particulates of the elemental material or alloy and the particulates of the halide salt of the reducing metal before the particulate reaction products are separated from each other.

    ATTRITED TITANIUM POWDER
    9.
    发明申请
    ATTRITED TITANIUM POWDER 审中-公开
    有吸引力的钛粉

    公开(公告)号：US20110103997A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-05-05

    申请号：US12955646

    申请日：2010-11-29

    申请人： Dariusz Kogut ,  Lance Jacobsen ,  William Ernst ,  Donn Armstrong

    发明人： Dariusz Kogut ,  Lance Jacobsen ,  William Ernst ,  Donn Armstrong

    IPC分类号： C22C14/00 ,  B22F1/00

    CPC分类号： C22B34/1272 ,  B22F9/04 ,  B22F2009/043 ,  B22F2009/044 ,  B22F2998/10 ,  C22C14/00 ,  B22F9/28

    摘要： A method of increasing the apparent density of agglomerated ligmental titanium or titanium alloy powder produced by the subsurface reduction of titanium tetrachloride vapor or a mixture of titanium tetrachloride and other halide vapors in a flowing stream of alkali or alkaline earth metal or mixtures thereof having a first apparent density after distillation is disclosed. The agglomerated ligmental titanium or titanium alloy powder is introduced into an attriting system wherein the agglomerated ligmental titanium or titanium alloy powder is attrited until the powder becomes more spherical than ligmental and the first apparent density is increased by a factor of from about 3 to about 8. Inert atmosphere may be used to prevent unwanted oxygen contamination.

    摘要翻译： 通过碱金属或碱土金属或其混合物的流动流中的四氯化钛蒸汽或四氯化钛和其它卤化物蒸气的混合物的地下还原产生的凝聚的连接钛或钛合金粉末的表观密度增加的方法，其具有第一 公开蒸馏后的表观密度。 将附聚的连接的钛或钛合金粉末引入到磨碎系统中，其中将附聚的连接的钛或钛合金粉末磨碎直到粉末变得比连接液更球形，并且第一表观密度增加约3至约8倍 惰性气氛可用于防止不必要的氧气污染。