公开(公告)号：US4534680A

公开(公告)日：1985-08-13

申请号：US667140

申请日：1984-11-01

申请人： Claude C. White ,  Frederick Carr

发明人： Claude C. White ,  Frederick Carr

IPC分类号： E21D20/02 ,  E21D21/00 ,  F16B13/14

CPC分类号： E21D20/025 ,  E21D21/008 ,  F16B13/143

摘要： A combination expansion shell and resin secured anchor assembly for installation in a mine roof opening including an elongated bolt having rebar attached to the upper end thereof and an expansion shell below the rebar. The assembly is inserted into a mine roof opening in the back end of which is positioned a resin and catalyst cartridge, the cartridge being ruptered by the rebar, allowing the resin and catalyst to gravitate downwardly between the opening wall and rebar, where they are mixed upon rotation of the bolt and rebar. The bolt is rotated a predetermined number of revolutions to obtain optimum mixing of the resin and catalyst, after which continued rotation of the bolt in the same direction causes outward movement of the expansion shell into gripping engagement with the mine roof.

摘要翻译： 组合的膨胀壳和树脂固定的锚固组件，用于安装在矿山屋顶开口中，包括具有连接到其上端的钢筋的细长螺栓和在钢筋下方的膨胀壳。 该组件插入一个矿顶屋顶开口，其后端位于树脂和催化剂盒中，该筒被钢筋破裂，允许树脂和催化剂在开口壁和钢筋混合之间向下倾斜 螺栓和钢筋旋转时。 螺栓旋转预定转数以获得树脂和催化剂的最佳混合，之后螺栓沿相同方向的持续旋转导致膨胀壳向外移动以与矿顶保持接合。

公开(公告)号：US3454118A

公开(公告)日：1969-07-08

申请号：US3454118D

申请日：1967-06-28

申请人： CLAUDE C WHITE

发明人： WHITE CLAUDE C

IPC分类号： E21B10/32 ,  E21B9/26

CPC分类号： E21B10/32

公开(公告)号：US3427811A

公开(公告)日：1969-02-18

申请号：US3427811D

申请日：1967-03-22

申请人： CLAUDE C WHITE

发明人： WHITE CLAUDE C

IPC分类号： E21D11/00 ,  E21D17/00 ,  E04C3/26 ,  E04C5/08

CPC分类号： E21D17/00 ,  E21D11/006

公开(公告)号：US4556344A

公开(公告)日：1985-12-03

申请号：US578316

申请日：1984-02-13

申请人： Claude C. White

发明人： Claude C. White

IPC分类号： E21D20/02 ,  E21D21/00

CPC分类号： E21D20/025 ,  E21D21/008

摘要： A combination expansion shell and resin secured mine roof anchor assembly comprising an elongated bolt which carries rebar and an expansion shell. The assembly is inserted into a mine roof opening, in the back end of which is positioned a resin and catalyst cartridge. The cartridge is ruptured by the assembly allowing the resin and catalyst to gravitate downwardly, where they are mixed together by the rebar upon rotation of the bolt. The bolt is rotated a predetermined number of revolutions to obtain proper mixing of the resin and catalyst preparatory to setting, after which the continued rotation of the bolt in the same direction effects movement of the expansion shell into gripping engagement with the mine roof.

摘要翻译： 组合的膨胀壳和树脂固定的矿山屋顶锚固组件，其包括承载钢筋和膨胀壳的细长螺栓。 该组件插入一个矿井屋顶开口，其后端设有一个树脂和催化剂筒。 该组件被组件破裂，允许树脂和催化剂向下倾斜，当螺栓旋转时它们被钢筋混合在一起。 将螺栓旋转预定转数，以准备好树脂和催化剂的适当混合，然后在同一方向继续旋转螺栓使膨胀壳与矿顶夹紧接合。

公开(公告)号：US4483645A

公开(公告)日：1984-11-20

申请号：US349006

申请日：1982-02-16

申请人： Claude C. White ,  Frederick Carr

发明人： Claude C. White ,  Frederick Carr

IPC分类号： E21D20/00 ,  E21D20/02 ,  E21D21/00 ,  F16B13/14

CPC分类号： F16B13/143 ,  E21D20/025 ,  E21D21/008

摘要： A combination expansion shell and resin secured anchor assembly for installation in a mine roof opening including an elongated bolt having rebar attached to the upper end thereof and an expansion shell below the rebar. The assembly is inserted into a mine roof opening in the back end of which is positioned a resin and catalyst cartridge, the cartridge being ruptured by the rebar, allowing the resin and catalyst to gravitate downwardly between the opening wall and rebar, where they are mixed upon rotation of the bolt and rebar. The bolt is rotated a predetermined number of revolutions to obtain optimum mixing of the resin and catalyst, after which continued rotation of the bolt in the same direction causes outward movement of the expansion shell into ripping engagement with the mine roof.

摘要翻译： 组合的膨胀壳和树脂固定的锚固组件，用于安装在矿山屋顶开口中，包括具有连接到其上端的钢筋的细长螺栓和在钢筋下方的膨胀壳。 该组件插入一个矿顶开口，后端位于一个树脂和催化剂盒中，该筒被钢筋破裂，允许树脂和催化剂在开口壁和钢筋混合之间向下引力 螺栓和钢筋旋转时。 螺栓旋转预定转数以获得树脂和催化剂的最佳混合，之后螺栓沿相同方向的持续旋转导致膨胀壳向外移动，从而与矿顶接合。

公开(公告)号：US4437795A

公开(公告)日：1984-03-20

申请号：US317490

申请日：1981-11-02

申请人： Claude C. White

发明人： Claude C. White

IPC分类号： E21D21/00 ,  E21D20/02

CPC分类号： E21D21/008

摘要： A mine roof anchor assembly comprising an elongated bolt, one end of which is threadedly engaged with an expansion anchor. The expansion anchor includes a cone nut threaded on the bolt which moves axially through a shell for expanding the latter into gripping engagement with the mine roof. A bail member of inverted L-shape is connected to, and extends upwardly from, the expansion shell, a portion of the bail member overlying the cone nut to limit the relative longitudinal movement of the bolt when it is rotated in the cone nut. That portion of the bail member overlying the bolt is deflected by the latter to urge teeth mounted on the bail member portion into impinging engagement with the mine roof.

摘要翻译： 一种矿山屋顶锚固组件，其包括细长螺栓，其一端与膨胀锚螺纹接合。 膨胀锚固件包括螺纹连接在螺栓上的锥形螺母，其轴向移动通过壳体，以将其膨胀成与矿井顶部夹紧接合。 倒置L形的吊环构件从膨胀壳体连接并向上延伸，一部分吊钩构件覆盖在锥形螺母上，以限制螺栓在锥形螺母中旋转时的相对纵向运动。 覆盖螺栓的吊钩部件的该部分由后者偏转，以推动安装在吊环部件上的齿与矿顶撞击接合。

公开(公告)号：US4342527A

公开(公告)日：1982-08-03

申请号：US168410

申请日：1980-07-10

申请人： Claude C. White

发明人： Claude C. White

IPC分类号： E21D21/00

CPC分类号： E21D21/0093 ,  E21D21/0026

摘要： This is a support assembly for underground mine and tunnel roofs. The assembly includes a tubular member comprising two opposed semi-cylindrical portions, the opposed longitudinal edges on one side of the member being connected together. Portions of the edges on the opposite side of the member are provided with one or more complemental mating angular recesses, which together form a tapered opening in the tubular wall for receiving wedge members. A ram successively engages the wedge members to force the same through the tapered opening, to effect expansion of the tubular member into bonding engagement with the roof.

摘要翻译： 这是地下矿井和隧道屋顶的支撑组件。 该组件包括管状构件，其包括两个相对的半圆柱形部分，该构件的一侧上的相对的纵向边缘连接在一起。 在该部件的相对侧上的边缘部分设置有一个或多个互补的配合角凹槽，它们一起在管状壁中形成用于接纳楔形构件的锥形开口。 压头连续地接合楔形构件以迫使楔形构件通过锥形开口，以使管状构件膨胀成与屋顶的粘合接合。

公开(公告)号：US4249835A

公开(公告)日：1981-02-10

申请号：US10429

申请日：1979-02-08

申请人： Claude C. White

发明人： Claude C. White

IPC分类号： E21D21/00 ,  F16B29/00

CPC分类号： E21D21/0086

摘要： A support plate for a mine roof including a substantially flat body engageable with the mine roof, the body having an enlarged central opening through which are passed one end of a roof bolt on which is threaded an expansion shell which is inserted into a mine roof opening. Ribs extend longitudinally of the flat body on both sides of the central opening for additional strength. The ribs are spaced a predetermined distance apart on opposite sides of the central opening. Centering members are provided on the body portion intermediate the ribs on opposite sides of the central opening, the centering members and ribs serving to center the washer and bolt portion of the bolt assembly.

摘要翻译： 一种用于矿顶的支撑板，其包括可与矿顶接合的基本上平坦的主体，该主体具有扩大的中心开口，通过该扩大的中心开口通过屋顶螺栓的一端，螺栓将膨胀壳螺纹插入到矿顶车顶开口 。 肋条在中心开口两侧的平坦体纵向延伸，以增加强度。 肋在中心开口的相对侧上间隔预定距离。 定心构件设置在主体部分的中间开口的相对侧上的肋之间，定心构件和肋用于使螺栓组件的垫圈和螺栓部分居中。

公开(公告)号：US5161916A

公开(公告)日：1992-11-10

申请号：US709349

申请日：1991-06-03

申请人： Claude C. White ,  Scott A. White

发明人： Claude C. White ,  Scott A. White

IPC分类号： E21D21/00

CPC分类号： E21D21/008

摘要： An expansion anchor received within a predrilled bore for mounting a platelike panel to a portion of stratum in which the bore is drilled and including a bolt having a head on a lower end thereof, an upper portion, distal the head, defining a set of right hand threads thereon and a lower portion, intermediate the upper portion and the head, defining a set of left hand threads thereon. A destructible thrust nut having at least one groove therein is threadably connected to the lower portion and moves upwardly thereon when the rod is rotated in a clockwise direction. A cutting member, having an annular base supported by the thrust nut for sliding movement along the bolt and a plurality of cutting fingers connected to the base in divergent relation to the bolt, is urged upwardly by the thrust nut when the rod is rotated in the predetermined direction. The cutting fingers have at least one blade extending transversely thereon for cutting a groove in the stratum to expand the diameter of the bore a predetermined depth therein. An expansion nut is threadably connected to the upper portion and moves downwardly thereon to expand the cutting fingers and thereby direct the upwardly mobile cutting blades into the stratum. The downward motion of the expansion nut seats the fingers within the grooves cut thereby and secures the bolt within the bore. A rupturable resin container is provided to dispense catalyst activated resin within the bore to further secure the expansion anchor therein.

摘要翻译： 一个膨胀锚接收在预钻孔中，用于将板状板安装到其中钻孔的一部分地层，并且包括在其下端具有头部的螺栓，头部远端的上部，限定一组右 在其上的手螺纹和在上部和头部之间的下部，在其上限定一组左手螺纹。 其中具有至少一个凹槽的可破坏推力螺母在杆沿顺时针方向旋转时螺纹连接到下部并向上移动。 具有由推力螺母支撑的环形基座的切割构件，用于沿着螺栓滑动运动，并且当杆在其中旋转时，由推力螺母向上被推向与基座发生相对于螺栓连接的多个切割指 预定方向。 切割指具有至少一个横向延伸的刀片，用于切割层中的凹槽，以将孔的直径扩大到其中的预定深度。 膨胀螺母螺纹连接到上部并向下移动以扩大切割指，从而将向上移动的切割刀片引导到层中。 膨胀螺母的向下运动将手指放在由此切割的槽内，并将螺栓固定在孔内。 提供可破裂的树脂容器以在孔内分配催化剂活化树脂，以进一步将膨胀锚固定在其中。

公开(公告)号：US4876877A

公开(公告)日：1989-10-31

申请号：US206362

申请日：1988-06-14

申请人： Claude C. White

发明人： Claude C. White

IPC分类号： B21D7/024 ,  B21D11/10

CPC分类号： B21D11/10 ,  B21D7/024

摘要： A portable tool for bending elongated mine roof bolts in situ including a stationary support portion for holding a part of a roof bolt, a movable support portion for holding another part of the roof bolt, a power cylinder and piston for moving the movable support portion in an arc to effect bending one end of the bolt, to permit insertion thereof into a mine roof opening. The power cylinder and piston being activated to return the movable support portion to its initial position, thereby straightening the bolt to permit full insertion of the bolt into the mine roof opening.

摘要翻译： 一种便携式工具，用于原位弯曲细长的矿顶屋顶螺栓，包括用于固定屋顶螺栓的一部分的固定支撑部分，用于保持屋顶螺栓的另一部分的活动支撑部分，用于使可动支撑部分移动的动力缸和活塞 电弧，以实现螺栓的一端的弯曲，以允许将其插入矿山屋顶开口。 动力缸和活塞被致动以将可移动支撑部分返回到其初始位置，从而矫直螺栓以允许螺栓完全插入矿井屋顶开口中。