摘要:
A nuclear core component hold-down assembly includes a hollow spring guide in which an instrumentation insertion channel is formed; a base plate which has a center hole formed through a center thereof, and several water flow holes formed around the center hole; a lower end of the spring guide connecting and mating with an upper end of the base plate, the instrumentation insertion channel communicating with the center hole, and the base plate locating above the adapter plate and pressing against it directly; a hold-down bar slidably mounted on an upper end of the spring guide and locating above the base plate; and a spring element configured between the hold-down bar and the base plate, by which the hold-down bar pushes the base plate to cause the base plate to press against the adapter plate. The structure is stable and reliable.
摘要:
A new, improved grid spacer for a nuclear fuel assembly is provided, comprising several straps which intersect each other alternatively to form a plurality of grid cells and fuel rods reside in some of the grid cells; the grid spacer further comprises mixing elements set at the corner of the grid cells in which the fuel rods have resided; wherein the mixing element comprises a mixing vane stretching towards the direction of the fuel rod and a flow funnel set on the bended edge of the mixing vane continuously and extending towards adjacent grid cells; the mixing vane and the flow funnel set across two sides of two adjacent grid cells respectively, and the flow funnel introduces the coolant in the grid cell at its side to the mixing vane, then the mixing vane introduces the coolant to the grid cell at its own side.
摘要:
A nuclear power plant containment cooling system and a spray flow control method therefor. The system comprises a cooling system liquid tank (2) for storing cooling liquid, wherein the cooling system liquid tank (2) is provided at the top of a containment (1) and the cooling liquid is used for cooling the containment (1) through the gravity of the cooling liquid itself in the situation of an accident, and the cooling liquid is partially evaporated. The nuclear power plant containment cooling system further comprises an adjustment mechanism; wherein the adjustment mechanism is provided at a liquid outlet of the cooling system liquid tank (2), and the adjustment mechanism is used for controlling the flow at the liquid outlet according to buoyancy generated by a liquid level of the collected cooling liquid which is not evaporated.
摘要:
A bottom nozzle includes a skirt, support blocks, transverse blades and longitudinal blades. The skirt is a hollow structure and a bottom thereof is provided with corner legs which are protruded downwards, a cavity is defined in the hollow structure, the transverse blades are configured in the cavity, the longitudinal blades are configured in the cavity, the transverse blades and longitudinal blades are firmly connected with the skirt, projections of the transverse blades and the longitudinal blades in a level plane are intersectant to form interleaved grids, and the support blocks run through and are fixed on the transverse blades and the longitudinal blades. In such a way, the bottom nozzle forms a three-dimensional gridded water passage, thereby improving the filter capacity and generating small water pressure drop.
摘要:
A bottom nozzle includes a skirt, support blocks, transverse blades and longitudinal blades. The skirt is a hollow structure and a bottom thereof is provided with corner legs which are protruded downwards, a cavity is defined in the hollow structure, the transverse blades are configured in the cavity, the longitudinal blades are configured in the cavity, the transverse blades and longitudinal blades are firmly connected with the skirt, projections of the transverse blades and the longitudinal blades in a level plane are intersectant to form interleaved grids, and the support blocks run through and are fixed on the transverse blades and the longitudinal blades. In such a way, the bottom nozzle forms a three-dimensional gridded water passage, thereby improving the filter capacity and generating small water pressure drop.
摘要:
A new, improved grid spacer for a nuclear fuel assembly is provided, comprising several straps which intersect each other alternatively to form a plurality of grid cells and fuel rods reside in some of the grid cells; the grid spacer further comprises mixing elements set at the corner of the grid cells in which the fuel rods have resided; wherein the mixing element comprises a mixing vane stretching towards the direction of the fuel rod and a flow funnel set on the bended edge of the mixing vane continuously and extending towards adjacent grid cells; the mixing vane and the flow funnel set across two sides of two adjacent grid cells respectively, and the flow funnel introduces the coolant in the grid cell at its side to the mixing vane, then the mixing vane introduces the coolant to the grid cell at its own side.
摘要:
A passive safe cooling system includes a water replenishing tank, an advanced safe injection tank, a built-in material replacing water tank, a pressure relief system, a passive emergency water supply system and a passive containment cooling system, the passive emergency water supply system is adapted for hermetically running through the containment and is configured correspondingly to a steam generator in the containment, and the passive containment cooling system is adapted for hermetically running through the containment to remove the heat from the containment. This system can effectively implement safety functions such as nuclear core reactivity control, residual heat removal and containment of radioactive material under a nuclear accident, ensure the reactor core to be effectively cooled down and maintain in a safe shutdown state, improve the safety of the nuclear power plant and greatly reduce the construction costs and operation and maintenance costs.