摘要:
The invention provides a method of preparing a sirtuin complex. The invention also provides a method of detecting a sirtuin in a sample comprising use of the aforesaid sirtuin complex.
摘要:
Compounds are disclosed which inhibit SIR2 base exchange more than deacetylation, thus enhancing SIR2 deacetylation activity. Methods of using the compounds for enhancing SIR2 deacetylation activity and increasing longevity of an organism are also disclosed. Methods for screening for compounds that enhance SIR2 deacetylation activity and increase longevity of an organism are additionally disclosed.
摘要:
The present invention provides compounds having the formula: wherein A is chosen from a nitrogen-, oxygen-, or sulfur-linked aryl, alkyl, cyclic, or heterocyclic group; both B and C are hydrogen, or either B or C is a halogen, amino, or thiol group and the other of B or C is hydrogen; and D is a primary alcohol, a hydrogen, or an oxygen, nitrogen, carbon, or sulfur linked to phosphate, a phosphoryl group, a pyrophosphoryl group, or adenosine monophosphate through a phosphodiester or carbon-, nitrogen-, or sulfur-substituted phosphodiester bridge, or to adenosine diphosphate through a phosphodiester or carbon-, nitrogen-, or sulfur-substituted pyrophosphodiester bridge. The present invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions containing the above compounds, methods of using the above compounds as pharmaceuticals, and processes for preparing the above compounds.Also provided are methods for inhibiting an ADP-ribosyl transferase, ADP-ribosyl cyclase, or ADP-ribosyl hydrolase enzyme, and methods for treating a disease or condition associated with an ADP-ribosyl transferase, ADP-ribosyl cyclase, or ADP-ribosyl hydrolase enzyme in a subject in need of treatment thereof.
摘要:
The invention provides a method of preparing a sirtuin complex, a method for detecting a sirtuin in a sample, and a method of screening for compounds which inhibit the deacetylase activity of a sirtuin. The method includes (a) providing a sirtuin substrate having the formula: (b) providing NAD+ or an NAD+ analog having the formula: and (c) providing a sirtuin, wherein R1-R4, A1, A2, and n are as defined herein.
摘要:
The invention relates to compositions of nicotinoyl ribosides and nicotinamide riboside derivatives and their methods of use. In some embodiments, the invention relates to methods of making nicotinoyl ribosides. In some embodiments, the invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions and nutritional supplements containing a nicotinoyl riboside. In further embodiments, the invention relates to methods of using nicotinoyl ribosides and nicotinamide riboside derivatives that promote the increase of intracellular levels of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) in cells and tissues for improving cell and tissue survival.
摘要:
Disclosed are halogenated 2-deoxy-lactone, 2′-deoxy-nucleosides, and derivatives thereof, for example, a compound of formula (I). Also disclosed are a composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and at least one compound or salt of the invention, and a method of treating a disorder is selected from the group consisting of an abnormal cellular proliferation, a viral infection, and an autoimmune disorder.
摘要:
Disclosed are halogenated 2-deoxy-lactone, 2′-deoxy-nucleosides, and derivatives thereof, for example, a compound of formula (I). Also disclosed are a composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and at least one compound or salt of the invention, and a method of treating a disorder is selected from the group consisting of an abnormal cellular proliferation, a viral infection, and an autoimmune disorder.
摘要:
Compounds are disclosed which inhibit SIR2 base exchange more than deacetylation, thus enhancing SIR2 deacetylation activity. Methods of using the compounds for enhancing SIR2 deacetylation activity and increasing longevity of an organism are also disclosed. Methods for screening for compounds that enhance SIR2 deacetylation activity and increase longevity of an organism are additionally disclosed.
摘要:
The present invention provides compounds having the formula: wherein A is chosen from a nitrogen-, oxygen-, or sulfur-linked aryl, alkyl, cyclic, or heterocyclic group; both B and C are hydrogen, or either B or C is a halogen, amino, or thiol group and the other of B or C is hydrogen; and D is a primary alcohol, a hydrogen, or an oxygen, nitrogen, carbon, or sulfur linked to phosphate, a phosphoryl group, a pyrophosphoryl group, or adenosine monophosphate through a phosphodiester or carbon-, nitrogen-, or sulfur-substituted phosphodiester bridge, or to adenosine diphosphate through a phosphodiester or carbon-, nitrogen-, or sulfur-substituted pyrophosphodiester bridge. The present invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions containing the above compounds, methods of using the above compounds as pharmaceuticals, and processes for preparing the above compounds.Also provided are methods for inhibiting an ADP-ribosyl transferase, ADP-ribosyl cyclase, or ADP-ribosyl hydrolase enzyme, and methods for treating a disease or condition associated with an ADP-ribosyl transferase, ADP-ribosyl cyclase, or ADP-ribosyl hydrolase enzyme in a subject in need of treatment thereof.