公开(公告)号：US20070152598A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-05

申请号：US11490481

申请日：2006-07-20

申请人： Veniamin Pak

发明人： Veniamin Pak

IPC分类号： H01K1/62 ,  H01J13/46 ,  H01J17/34 ,  H01J19/78 ,  H01J23/16 ,  H01J29/96 ,  H01J7/44

CPC分类号： H05B41/245 ,  H05B41/2827 ,  H05B41/2988 ,  H05B41/36 ,  Y10S315/04

摘要： A reliable and efficient circuit for lighting a discharge lamp is described. An inverter accepts a direct current supply voltage and outputs an alternating current lamp voltage to drive the discharge lamp at a relatively high frequency. In one embodiment, the inverter includes semiconductor switches in a full-bridge configuration, a transformer feedback circuit to control the semiconductor switches, and a series L-C resonant circuit. In one embodiment, the inverter includes semiconductor switches in a half-bridge configuration, a transformer feedback circuit to control the semiconductor switches, and a series L-C resonant circuit. The inverter can drive multiple discharge lamps in a parallel configuration. A bypass circuit can also be coupled across a cathode of the discharge lamp to extend the life of the discharge lamp. The bypass circuit activates when a lamp cathode wears out.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于点燃放电灯的可靠和有效的电路。 逆变器接受直流电源电压并输出交流灯电压以相对较高的频率驱动放电灯。 在一个实施例中，逆变器包括全桥配置的半导体开关，用于控制半导体开关的变压器反馈电路和串联L-C谐振电路。 在一个实施例中，逆变器包括半桥配置的半导体开关，用于控制半导体开关的变压器反馈电路和串联L-C谐振电路。 逆变器可以并联配置驱动多个放电灯。 旁路电路也可以跨越放电灯的阴极耦合以延长放电灯的寿命。 当灯阴极磨损时，旁路电路激活。

公开(公告)号：US07132800B2

公开(公告)日：2006-11-07

申请号：US10495287

申请日：2002-11-05

申请人： Hendrik Anton Van Esveld ,  Johan Leopold Victorina Hendrix ,  Gerardus Marinus Josephus Franciscus Luijks

发明人： Hendrik Anton Van Esveld ,  Johan Leopold Victorina Hendrix ,  Gerardus Marinus Josephus Franciscus Luijks

IPC分类号： H01J13/46 ,  H01J17/34 ,  H01J19/78 ,  H01J23/16 ,  H01J29/96 ,  H01J7/44 ,  H01J1/62 ,  H01K1/50

CPC分类号： H01J61/54 ,  H05B41/04 ,  H05B41/08

摘要： A high-pressure discharge lamp has a discharge vessel that is enclosed, with an interspace, by an outer bulb. The end of the outer bulb is provided with a lamp cap. The lamp has an ignition circuit including a series connection of a glow starter and an ohmic impedance. The ohmic impedance is formed by a halogen incandescent lamp. The mutual orientation of the glow starter and the ohmic impedance is such that heat produced by the ohmic impedance is at least partly intercepted by the glow starter.

摘要翻译： 高压放电灯具有通过外灯泡封闭的间隙的放电容器。 外灯泡的端部设有灯头。 灯具有包括辉光启动器和欧姆阻抗的串联连接的点火电路。 欧姆阻抗由卤素白炽灯形成。 辉光启动器的相互取向和欧姆阻抗使得由欧姆阻抗产生的热量至少部分地被辉光启动器截获。

公开(公告)号：US20050153599A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-14

申请号：US10819323

申请日：2004-04-06

申请人： Jiun-Han Wu ,  Po-Cheng Chen

发明人： Jiun-Han Wu ,  Po-Cheng Chen

IPC分类号： H01J17/34 ,  H01R13/40 ,  H05K3/28 ,  H05K3/32 ,  H05K3/36

CPC分类号： H05K3/361 ,  H01J2211/46 ,  H05K3/284 ,  H05K3/323 ,  H05K2201/10977

摘要： An electrode mounting structure and a flat panel display employing the same. Bonding electrodes, board electrodes, and an anisotropic conductive adhesive layer are all provided. Bonding strength and reliability of the electrode mounting structure are improved by the anisotropic conductive adhesive layer completely covering bonding electrode exposure areas after thermal compression, bonding the bonding electrodes and the board electrodes.

摘要翻译： 电极安装结构和采用该安装结构的平板显示器。 粘合电极，电路板电极和各向异性导电粘合剂层都被提供。 通过各向异性导电粘合剂层完全覆盖热压后的接合电极暴露区域，接合电极和基板电极，改善了电极安装结构的结合强度和可靠性。

公开(公告)号：US4984125A

公开(公告)日：1991-01-08

申请号：US391293

申请日：1989-08-09

申请人： Yukio Uwano

发明人： Yukio Uwano

IPC分类号： H01J17/34 ,  H01T1/14

CPC分类号： H01J17/34 ,  H01T1/14

摘要： In a gas-filled arrester, a pair of main electrodes and a ground electrode are air-tightly fitted to an insulating tubular member. A springy, electrically-conductive short-circuiting element having an arcuate shape is fitted around the outer wall of the ground electrode. The short-circuiting element includes extension portions extending along the outer wall of the insulating tubular member to the respective main electrodes, and these extension portions are made to face the main electrodes by utilization of spring characteristics thereof with a certain gap maintained and with a thermally-fusible spacer interposed. With this construction, if the arrester is overheated, the spacer is thermally fused by heat and therefore the extension portions electrically contact the main electrodes due to the spring characteristics thereof. Since the main electrodes are thus short-circuited to the ground electrode, the arrester is prevented from failing.

摘要翻译： 在充气避雷器中，一对主电极和接地电极气密地配合到绝缘管状部件上。 具有弓形形状的弹性导电短路元件安装在接地电极的外壁周围。 短路元件包括沿着绝缘管状构件的外壁延伸到相应主电极的延伸部分，并且这些延伸部分通过利用其弹簧特性而保持一定的间隙并且与热电连接 插入的可熔隔板。 利用这种结构，如果避雷器过热，则间隔件由于热而热熔化，因此由于其弹簧特性，延伸部分与主电极电接触。 由于主电极因此短路到接地电极，所以防止了避雷器的故障。

公开(公告)号：US4764708A

公开(公告)日：1988-08-16

申请号：US938827

申请日：1986-12-08

申请人： Charles A. Roudeski

发明人： Charles A. Roudeski

IPC分类号： F21V23/04 ,  H01R33/955 ,  H03K17/96 ,  H05B39/08 ,  H01J7/44 ,  H01J17/34 ,  H01J19/28 ,  H01J29/96

CPC分类号： H01R33/955 ,  F21V23/04 ,  H03K17/962 ,  H05B39/085 ,  Y10S315/04 ,  Y10T307/766 ,  Y10T307/826

摘要： An electronic touch control light socket used to convert a lamp to touch-sensitive use which includes a circuit housing and a light bulb insertion socket mounted thereto which together are adapted for installation within a standard light socket shell of a lamp in place of a standard light socket. A touch sensing circuit in the circuit housing has a self-compensating subcircuit to eliminate the effects of slower changing ambient capacitance of the lamp in order to detect touching of the lamp by monitoring rapid changes in lamp capacitance. A spring contact connected to the circuit is attached to the circuit housing and projects along a side thereof for placement between the circuit housing exterior and the interior surface of the light socket shell and in electrical contact with a conductive portion of the light socket shell when the circuit housing and insertion socket are installed within the light socket shell. The spring contact thereby is inaccessible from the exterior of the lamp and is adapted to convey to the circuit an electrical touch-responsive input signal generated when a person touches a conductive exterior portion of the lamp connected to the conductive portion of the light socket shell. The circuit has an operating mode control subcircuit actuatable by a manually-operable control knob for selecting the operating mode of the circuit, e.g. ON/OFF, 4-Level, or 5-Level dimmer sequences.

摘要翻译： 一种用于将灯转换成触摸敏感用途的电触摸控制灯插座，其包括安装在其上的电路壳体和灯泡插入插座，其一起适于安装在灯的标准灯座外壳中以代替标准灯 插座。 电路壳体中的触摸感测电路具有自补偿子电路，以消除灯的较慢变化的环境电容的影响，以通过监测灯电容的快速变化来检测灯的接触。 连接到电路的弹簧触点附接到电路壳体并且沿其一侧突出以放置在电路外壳外部和灯插座外壳的内表面之间，并且当灯插座外壳的导电部分电气接触时 电路外壳和插座安装在灯座外壳内。 因此，弹簧触点不能从灯的外部进入，并且适于在人接触连接到灯插座壳的导电部分的灯的导电外部部分时产生的电触摸响应输入信号传送到电路。 电路具有可手动操作的控制旋钮可操作的操作模式控制分支电路，用于选择电路的操作模式，例如， ON / OFF，4级或5级调光器序列。

公开(公告)号：US4680675A

公开(公告)日：1987-07-14

申请号：US725814

申请日：1985-04-22

申请人： Hideo Sato

发明人： Hideo Sato

IPC分类号： H01J17/34 ,  H05K1/11 ,  H05K1/14 ,  H05K1/18 ,  H05K3/36 ,  H05K7/06

CPC分类号： H01R12/62 ,  H05K1/118 ,  H05K3/361 ,  H05K1/189 ,  H05K2201/09445 ,  H05K2201/10128 ,  H05K2201/10136 ,  H05K2201/10681 ,  H05K2201/10689

摘要： A printed circuit terminal device which includes a terminal array having very fine pitch between lead lines from a circuit portion including a flexible printed circuit board having a terminal array pattern which corresponds to the terminal array and wiring pattern and which are arranged to alternately extend from two sides of the terminal array pattern thus changing the pitch of the wiring pattern on the flexible printed circuit board to be twice that of the pitch of the wiring pattern of the terminal array. This allows a circuit to be easily and reliably coupled to the electrical terminals having very fine pitch and the formation of the wiring pattern of a coupling portion with the circuit portion can be easily performed and results in an arrangement of very small size. The flexible printed circuit board can be manufactured at low cost and the yield can be increased. Also, circuit elements such as resistors can be mounted on the wiring pattern without changing the wiring pitch.

摘要翻译： 一种印刷电路端子装置，其包括端子阵列，该引线从包括具有对应于端子阵列的端子阵列图案的柔性印刷电路板和布线图案的电路部分的引线之间具有非常细的间距，并且布置成从两个 从而将柔性印刷电路板上的布线图案的间距改变为端子阵列的布线图案的间距的两倍。 这允许电路容易且可靠地耦合到具有非常细间距的电端子，并且可以容易地执行与电路部分的耦合部分的布线图案的形成，并且导致非常小的尺寸的布置。 可以以低成本制造柔性印刷电路板，并且可以提高成品率。 此外，诸如电阻器的电路元件可以安装在布线图案上而不改变布线间距。

公开(公告)号：US4672270A

公开(公告)日：1987-06-09

申请号：US594316

申请日：1984-03-28

申请人： Akira Ito ,  Kouzou Kawashima

发明人： Akira Ito ,  Kouzou Kawashima

IPC分类号： H01J61/88 ,  H01J61/50 ,  H01J61/54 ,  H01J61/56 ,  H01J61/82 ,  H01J7/44 ,  H01J17/20 ,  H01J17/34 ,  H01J19/78

CPC分类号： H01J61/56 ,  H01J61/544 ,  H01J61/827

摘要： A metal vapor discharge lamp has a burner for sealing xenon gas, mercury and a light-emitting additive in a translucent ceramic tube, a starting device of a thermal switch type which has a series circuit of a thermal switch and a coil filament and which is connected in parallel with the burner, and an outer envelope for sealing the burner and the starting device therein. In the lamp, the following inequalities must be satisfied:13.3.ltoreq.P.multidot.(B/A).ltoreq.6650.05.ltoreq.d.ltoreq.0.122,200.ltoreq.T.ltoreq.2,800where A is the volume (cm.sup.3) of the outer envelope, B is the volume (cm.sup.3) of the burner, P is a gas pressure (Pa) at room temperature of xenon sealed in the burner, d is a diameter (mm) of the coil filament, and T is a temperature (K) of the coil filament during operation.

摘要翻译： 金属蒸汽放电灯具有用于密封半导体陶瓷管中的氙气，汞和发光添加剂的燃烧器，具有热开关和线圈灯丝的串联电路的热开关型起动装置， 与燃烧器并联连接，以及用于将燃烧器和起动装置密封在其中的外壳。 在灯中，必须满足以下不等式：13.3

公开(公告)号：US4645974A

公开(公告)日：1987-02-24

申请号：US639431

申请日：1984-08-10

申请人： Toshiyasu Asai

发明人： Toshiyasu Asai

IPC分类号： H01J61/52 ,  H01J61/54 ,  H01J7/44 ,  H01J17/34 ,  H01J19/78 ,  H01J29/96 ,  H01K1/62

CPC分类号： H01J61/547

摘要： In a discharge tube lighting system for use in a vehicle, a heat generating element, which is made of metal material, is formed on an outer surface of a tube element of the discharge tube along the longitudinal direction of the tube element, and a temperature detecting element is provided on a surface of the heat generating element. The heat generating element is electrically driven to heat the discharge tube at a starting period of lighting the discharge tube when a temperature of the heat generating element detected by the temperature detecting element is lower than a predetermined temperature. The heat generating element is formed in a rectangular shape and conformally disposed on a portion of the tube. The heater element has first and second ends which are disposed with respect to the electrodes of the tube to cause an electric field to be provided between each electrode and the corresponding end of the heater element.

摘要翻译： 在用于车辆的放电管照明系统中，沿着管元件的长度方向在放电管的管元件的外表面上形成由金属材料制成的发热元件，温度 检测元件设置在发热元件的表面上。 当由温度检测元件检测到的发热元件的温度低于预定温度时，发电元件被电驱动以在放电管点亮的起始时间加热放电管。 发热元件形成为矩形形状并且保形地设置在管的一部分上。 加热器元件具有相对于管的电极设置的第一和第二端，以在每个电极和加热器元件的相应端之间提供电场。

公开(公告)号：US4608521A

公开(公告)日：1986-08-26

申请号：US686974

申请日：1984-12-27

申请人： Charles N. Fallier, Jr. ,  Joseph M. Proud

发明人： Charles N. Fallier, Jr. ,  Joseph M. Proud

IPC分类号： H05B41/04 ,  H01J7/44 ,  H01J13/46 ,  H01J17/34 ,  H01J19/78

CPC分类号： H05B41/04

摘要： A starter circuit for metal halide discharge lamps in which a pair of spiral line generators are coupled between the source of lamp operating power and the electrodes of the high intensity discharge lamp. The spiral line generators are connected across the electrodes, in accordance with the invention, in a manner such that the high voltage short duration pulses from the spiral line generators are substantially additive across the discharge lamp electrodes, thus, in effect, substantially doubling the breakdown voltage available across the discharge lamp electrodes.

摘要翻译： 一种用于金属卤化物放电灯的启动器电路，其中一对螺旋线发生器耦合在灯操作电源和高强度放电灯的电极之间。 根据本发明，螺旋线发生器以这样的方式连接在电极上，使得来自螺旋线发生器的高电压短持续时间脉冲在放电灯电极上基本上是相加的，因此实质上使击穿 放电灯电极两端有电压。

公开(公告)号：US4599543A

公开(公告)日：1986-07-08

申请号：US822931

申请日：1986-01-27

申请人： Jack M. Strok

发明人： Jack M. Strok

IPC分类号： H01J61/56 ,  H01J7/44 ,  H01J17/34 ,  H01J19/78 ,  H01J29/96

CPC分类号： H01J61/56

摘要： A high pressure sodium vapor lamp having a time fuse device effective for predeterminedly establishing the anticipated life of the high pressure lamp is disclosed. Also disclosed are various embodiments of the time fuse device.

摘要翻译： 公开了具有有效预定地建立高压灯的预期寿命的时间保险丝装置的高压钠蒸气灯。 还公开了时间保险丝装置的各种实施例。