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    Platinum alloy and method of production thereof
    81.
    发明申请
    Platinum alloy and method of production thereof 有权
    铂合金及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050169791A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-08-04

    申请号：US10771883

    申请日：2004-02-04

    Applicant: Peter Tews

    Inventor： Peter Tews

    IPC: C22C5/04

    CPC classification number: A44C27/003 ,  C22C5/04

    Abstract: The disclosure relates to a platinum alloy comprising (a) 55 to 63 wt. % of platinum, (b) 2 to 10 wt. % of cobalt, and (c) 27 to 43 wt. % of copper; The disclosure further relates to a platinum alloy comprising (a) 70 to 79.5 wt. % of platinum, 2 to 10. wt. % of cobalt, and (c) 10.5 to 28 wt. % of copper. The platinum alloys have excellent mechanical and optical properties for use in the production of ornamental articles such as rings, necklaces, earrings, watch bands, watch bodies and other jewelry. The disclosure further relates to a method of preparing the platinum alloys and their use in the production of ornamental articles. Still further the disclosure relates to ornamental articles comprising the platinum alloy and a method of production thereof.

    Abstract translation: 本公开涉及一种铂合金，其包含（a）55至63重量％ ％的铂，（b）2〜10wt。 ％的钴，和（c）27〜43重量％ 铜的百分比 本公开还涉及一种铂合金，其包含（a）70-79.5重量％ ％的铂，2〜10重量％ ％的钴，和（c）10.5〜28wt。 铜的百分比。 铂合金具有优异的机械和光学性能，用于生产装饰物品，如环，项链，耳环，表带，手表主体和其他首饰。 本公开还涉及制备铂合金的方法及其在制造装饰制品中的用途。 本发明还涉及包含铂合金的装饰制品及其生产方法。

    Nickel-free grey gold alloy
    82.
    发明授权
    Nickel-free grey gold alloy 失效
    无镍灰金合金

    公开(公告)号：US06787102B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-09-07

    申请号：US10054571

    申请日：2001-11-12

    Applicant: Denis Vincent

    Inventor： Denis Vincent

    IPC: C22C502

    CPC classification number: C22C5/02 ,  A44C27/003

    Abstract: A nickel-free white gold alloy comprises, expressed by weight, in addition to between 75% and 76% Au and between 5% and 14% Pd, between 7% and 17% of Cu, the proportion of Cu being approximately inversely proportional to that of Pd, and the balance being formed by at least one of the elements Ir, In, Ag, Zn, Ga, Re, Zr, Nb, Si, Ta and Ti.

    Abstract translation: 不含镍的白金合金除了含有75％至76％之间的Au和5％至14％的Pd之外，还含有7％至17％之间的Cu，Cu的比例大致与 其余部分由元素Ir，In，Ag，Zn，Ga，Re，Zr，Nb，Si，Ta和Ti中的至少一种形成。

    Jewelry including shape memory alloy elements
    83.
    发明授权
    Jewelry including shape memory alloy elements 有权
    珠宝包括形状记忆合金元素

    公开(公告)号：US06675610B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-01-13

    申请号：US09745634

    申请日：2000-12-23

    Applicant: Guy Beard

    Inventor： Guy Beard

    IPC: A44C500

    CPC classification number: A44C27/008 ,  A44C27/003 ,  C08L2201/12 ,  Y10T29/49588 ,  Y10T29/4959 ,  Y10T29/49591 ,  Y10T29/49593

    Abstract: Jewelry pieces formed entirely or partially of a shape memory alloy provided with a pre-determined memory shape, where the shape memory characteristic and/or the superelastic characteristic of the alloy is used either in the construction of the piece or to facilitate repair of damaged pieces, since plastically deformed alloy shapes can be corrected by raising the alloy above the phase transition temperature, whereupon the piece resumes it memory shape.

    Abstract translation: 完全或部分地形成具有预定记忆形状的形状记忆合金的珠宝片，其中在构件中使用合金的形状记忆特性和/或超弹性特征，或者便于修复损坏的片 由于可以通过将合金提高到相变温度以上来校正塑性变形的合金形状，于是该工件恢复其记忆形状。

    Yellow karat gold casting alloys
    85.
    发明授权
    Yellow karat gold casting alloys 失效
    黄色karat金铸造合金

    公开(公告)号：US5384089A

    公开(公告)日：1995-01-24

    申请号：US235962

    申请日：1994-05-02

    Applicant: Lawrence H. Diamond

    Inventor： Lawrence H. Diamond

    IPC: A44C27/00 ,  C22C30/02 ,  C22C5/02 ,  C22C30/00

    CPC classification number: A44C27/003 ,  C22C30/02

    Abstract: The disclosure relates to yellow karat gold metal alloys particularly suited for the casting of jewelry articles such as rings, bracelets, earrings, and the like. The alloys include varying amounts of germanium up to about one percent by weight of the total volume of the alloy which serves as an oxygen scavenger, and which may be recycled along with scrap alloy material after casting. By varying the amounts of the grain refiners, it is possible to totally eliminate the use of deoxidizing agents such as silicon and boron and the accompanying disadvantageous effects of these elements, to result in a superior cast structure.

    Abstract translation: 本公开涉及特别适用于铸造诸如环，手镯，耳环等首饰制品的黄色金相金属合金。 合金包括不同量的锗，最多占作为除氧剂的合金的总体积的约1重量％，并且可以在铸造后与废料合金材料一起再循环。 通过改变晶粒细化剂的量，可以完全消除脱氧剂如硅和硼的使用以及这些元素的伴随的不利影响，导致优异的铸造结构。

    Precious metal article, method for manufacturing same, moldable mixture for use in manufacture of same and method for producing moldable mixture
    86.
    发明授权
    Precious metal article, method for manufacturing same, moldable mixture for use in manufacture of same and method for producing moldable mixture 失效
    贵金属制品，其制造方法，其制造用的可成型混合物及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US5376328A

    公开(公告)日：1994-12-27

    申请号：US231101

    申请日：1994-04-22

    Applicant: Koji Hoshino ,  Masaki Morikawa ,  Tohru Kohno ,  Koshiro Ueda ,  Masaki Miyakawa

    Inventor： Koji Hoshino ,  Masaki Morikawa ,  Tohru Kohno ,  Koshiro Ueda ,  Masaki Miyakawa

    IPC: A44C27/00 ,  B22F3/22 ,  B22F9/24 ,  B44C5/00 ,  C22C1/04 ,  B22F1/00

    CPC classification number: C22C1/0466 ,  A44C27/003 ,  B22F3/22 ,  B22F9/24 ,  B44C5/00 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  Y10T428/12111

    Abstract: There is disclosed a precious metal article which is formed of a solid-phase sintered product of a precious metal powder. For manufacturing the precious metal article, a moldable mixture which contains a precious metal powder and a binder removable by sintering is shaped into a prescribed molded object, and the molded object is then subjected to sintering. The moldable mixture is produced by preparing a precious metal powder, preparing a jellylike cellulose binder by blending a cellulose with water and leaving for a prescribed period of time, and blending the precious metal powder and the jellylike cellulose binder together. The most preferable moldable mixture contains 50 to 90% by weight of precious metal powder, 0.8 to 8% by weight of water-soluble cellulose binder, 0.08 to 3% by weight of a surface-active agent. 0.1 to 3% by weight of oil, balance water and unavoidable impurities. The precious metal powder preferably contains gold powder and powder of an alloy containing silver or copper, and the gold powder is obtained by submerged-reduction method.

    Abstract translation: 公开了由贵金属粉末的固相烧结体形成的贵金属制品。 为了制造贵金属制品，将含有贵金属粉末和通过烧结除去的粘合剂的可成型混合物成形为规定的成型体，然后对成形体进行烧结。 可成型混合物通过制备贵金属粉末，通过将纤维素与水混合并保持规定的时间来制备果冻状纤维素粘合剂，并将贵金属粉末和果冻状纤维素粘合剂混合在一起。 最优选的可模制混合物包含50-90％重量的贵金属粉末，0.8-8％重量的水溶性纤维素粘合剂，0.08-3％重量的表面活性剂。 油重0.1〜3％，水分平衡和不可避免的杂质。 贵金属粉末优选含有金粉末和含有银或铜的合金粉末，并且通过浸没还原法获得金粉末。

    Gold colored metal alloy
    87.
    发明授权
    Gold colored metal alloy 失效
    金色金属合金

    公开(公告)号：US5019335A

    公开(公告)日：1991-05-28

    申请号：US377575

    申请日：1989-07-10

    Applicant: Daniel Davitz

    Inventor： Daniel Davitz

    IPC: A44C27/00 ,  C22C9/06

    CPC classification number: A44C27/003 ,  C22C9/06

    Abstract: The present invention provides an improved casting alloy for use in costume jewelry and jewelry samples. In accordance with the present invention, a gold colored metal alloy is disclosed which is tarnish resistant and consists of the following ingredients such as, 75 to 85% copper, 5 to 15% nickel, 0 to 12% indium, and 0 to 12% zinc. It is also desirable to add approximately 0.01% iron and/or 0.05% silicon to act as a grain refiner and fluidity enhancer respectively. The alloy in accordance with the subject invention is a rich gold color which approximates a fourteen carat alloy. In addition, tarnish resistance and workability is greatly increased.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于服装饰品和珠宝样品的改进的铸造合金。 根据本发明，公开了一种耐金属的金色金属合金，由以下成分组成，例如75％至85％的铜，5至15％的镍，0至12％的铟和0至12％ 锌。 还需要分别加入约0.01％的铁和/或0.05％的硅作为晶粒细化剂和流动性增强剂。 根据本发明的合金是富含金色的，近似于14克拉合金。 另外，耐光泽性和可加工性大大提高。

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