MULTICORE OPTICAL FIBER WITH CHLORINE DOPED CORES

    公开(公告)号:US20210181408A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-17

    申请号:US17112084

    申请日:2020-12-04

    IPC分类号: G02B6/02 G02B6/028 G02B6/036

    摘要: A multicore optical fiber includes a first core, a second core, and a common cladding. The first core includes silica and greater than 3 wt % chlorine, a first core centerline, a relative refractive index Δ1MAX, and an outer radius r1. The second core includes silica and greater than 3 wt % chlorine, a second core centerline, a relative refractive index Δ2MAX, and an outer radius r2. A spacing between the first core centerline and the second core centerline is at least 28 micrometers and a crosstalk between the first core and the second core is ≤−30 dB, as measured for a 100 km length of the multicore optical fiber operating at a wavelength of 1550 nm.

    Systems and methods for measuring a modal delay and a modal bandwidth

    公开(公告)号:US11012154B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-05-18

    申请号:US16905117

    申请日:2020-06-18

    摘要: The present disclosure is directed to systems and methods for calculating a modal time delay and a modal bandwidth. For example, a method may include: transmitting an intensity-modulated light through a mode conditioner to generate a mode-conditioned intensity-modulated light; transmitting the mode-conditioned intensity-modulated light through an optical fiber under test (FUT) to excite a plurality of modes of the optical FUT; converting the mode-conditioned intensity-modulated light transmitted through the optical FUT into an electrical signal; measuring, based on the electrical signal, a transfer function or a complex transfer function of the optical FUT based on at least on one pair of the plurality of modes; calculating a modal delay time of the optical FUT based on the transfer function or the complex transfer function; and calculating a modal bandwidth of the optical FUT based on the modal delay time, the modal bandwidth being calculated for any given launch conditions of the plurality of modes.

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR QUANTUM COMMUNICATION USING OPTICAL FIBER LINKS HAVING A SCATTERING REGION

    公开(公告)号:US20200379171A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-12-03

    申请号:US16970704

    申请日:2019-02-19

    摘要: A quantum communication system that includes a multiphoton entanglement generator, a plurality of photon detector units, and a plurality of optical fiber links. The plurality of photon detector units include a first photon detector unit and a second photon detector unit. The multiphoton entanglement generator is structurally configured to output more than two entangled photons. The plurality of optical fiber links comprise a first optical fiber link optically coupled to the multiphoton entanglement generator and disposed between the multiphoton entanglement generator and the first photon detector unit. The plurality of optical fiber links comprise a second optical fiber link optically coupled to the multiphoton entanglement generator and disposed between the multiphoton entanglement generator and the second photon detector unit. Further, at least one of the plurality of optical fiber links has a core, a cladding, and a scattering region having a plurality of scattering structures.

    WIDEBAND MULTIMODE CO-DOPED OPTICAL FIBER EMPLOYING GeO2 AND Al2O3 DOPANTS

    公开(公告)号:US20200088935A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-19

    申请号:US16561394

    申请日:2019-09-05

    IPC分类号: G02B6/028 G02B6/036

    摘要: The wideband multimode co-doped optical fiber has a silica core co-doped with GeO2 and Al2O3. The GeO2 concentration is maximum at the fiber centerline and monotonically decreases radially out to the core radius. The Al2O3 concentration is minimum at the centerline and monotonically increases radially out to maximum concentration at the core radius. The cladding has an inner cladding region of relative refractive index Δ2, an intermediate cladding region having a relative refractive index Δ3, and an outer cladding region having a relative refractive index Δ4, wherein Δ3

    QUANTUM COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS HAVING DISPERSION COMPENSATING OPTICAL FIBER LINKS

    公开(公告)号:US20200007242A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-01-02

    申请号:US16557059

    申请日:2019-08-30

    摘要: A quantum communications system includes a quantum key generation system having a photonic quantum bit generator, a dispersion compensating optical fiber link, and a photon detector unit and a communications network having a signal generator, a signal channel, and a signal receiver. The dispersion compensating optical fiber link extends between and optically couples the photonic quantum bit generator and the photon detector unit. Further, the dispersion compensating optical fiber link is structurally configured to induce dispersion at an absolute dispersion rate of about 9 ps/(nm)km or less and induce attenuation at an attenuation rate of about 0.18 dB/Km or less such that the quantum key bit information of a plurality of photons output by the one or more photonic quantum bit generators is receivable at the photon detector unit at a bit rate of at least about 10 Gbit/sec.