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    Device for squeezing and cutting an umbilical cord
    71.
    发明授权
    Device for squeezing and cutting an umbilical cord 失效
    用于挤压和切割脐带的装置

    公开(公告)号：US5697938A

    公开(公告)日：1997-12-16

    申请号：US618357

    申请日：1996-03-19

    Applicant: Knud Lykke Jensen ,  Per Baunsgaard

    Inventor： Knud Lykke Jensen ,  Per Baunsgaard

    IPC: A61B17/46 ,  A61B17/12 ,  A61B17/122 ,  A61B17/32 ,  A61B17/42

    CPC classification number: A61B17/122 ,  A61B17/3211 ,  A61B2017/1225

    Abstract: An improved disposable device for squeezing and cutting an umbilical cord comprising at least one clamp (1) having two legs interconnected by a hinge, said legs being supported in recesses of a holder (5). The holder further includes a knife (8). The umbilical cord is squeezed and cut when the holder is shifted along the clamp.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于挤压和切割脐带的改进的一次性装置，包括至少一个夹具（1），其具有通过铰链互连的两个腿，所述腿被支撑在保持器（5）的凹部中。 支架还包括刀（8）。 当夹持器沿着夹具移动时，脐带被挤压和切割。

    Schifano obstetric scissors
    72.
    发明授权
    Schifano obstetric scissors 失效
    Schifano产科剪刀

    公开(公告)号：US5591173A

    公开(公告)日：1997-01-07

    申请号：US281935

    申请日：1994-07-28

    Applicant: Michael Schifano

    Inventor： Michael Schifano

    IPC: A61B17/122 ,  A61B17/128 ,  A61B17/32 ,  A61B17/42

    CPC classification number: A61B17/122 ,  A61B17/128 ,  A61B17/3201 ,  A61B17/42 ,  A61B2017/1225

    Abstract: An obstetric scissors for clamping and severing an umbilical cord in a simplified manner is provided. Also, a method for severing an umbilical cord after clamping the umbilical cord with clamps is provided. The method provided severs an umbilical cord using an obstetric scissors having a pair of handles for actuating a pair of mounted clamps and cutting edges at an end thereof. The method has the steps of mounting a pair of clamps to a pivot pin and a pair of clamp holders of an obstetric scissors, positioning the obstetric scissors about the periphery of an umbilical cord such that the clamps impinge upon the umbilical cord, applying a force to the pair of handles of the obstetric scissors to compress the umbilical cord with the pair of clamps and continuing the application of such force so that after the umbilical cord is compressed by the clamps the cutting edges of the obstetric scissors can cut the umbilical cord while the clamps remain clamped on the umbilical cord on both sides of the obstetric scissors cutting edges.

    Abstract translation: 提供用于以简化的方式夹紧和切断脐带的产科剪刀。 另外，还提供了一种用钳夹紧脐带后切断脐带的方法。 所提供的方法使用具有一对手柄的产科剪刀切断脐带，用于在其一端致动一对安装的夹具和切割刃。 该方法具有将一对夹具安装到产科剪刀的枢轴销和一对夹持器的步骤，将产科剪刀围绕脐带的周边定位，使得夹具撞击在脐带上，施加力 到产科剪刀的一对把手用一对夹子压缩脐带，并继续施加这种力，使得在脐带被夹子压缩之后，产科剪刀的切割边缘可以切割脐带，同时 夹具保持夹在产科剪刀切割边两侧的脐带上。

    Surgical instrument for severing and clamping an umbilical cord
    73.
    发明授权
    Surgical instrument for severing and clamping an umbilical cord 失效
    用于切断和夹紧脐带的手术器械

    公开(公告)号：US5127915A

    公开(公告)日：1992-07-07

    申请号：US222281

    申请日：1988-07-20

    Applicant: Philip D. Mattson

    Inventor： Philip D. Mattson

    IPC: A61B17/122 ,  A61B17/128 ,  A61B17/32 ,  A61B17/42

    CPC classification number: A61B17/122 ,  A61B17/128 ,  A61B17/32 ,  A61B17/42 ,  A61B2017/1225

    Abstract: A surgical instrument for severing an umbilical cord while smultaneously applying a single umbilical cord clamp and compressing the placental (maternal) end of the cord is discussed. The instument allows release of the hemostat on the maternal end of the umbilical cord immediately after severence of the cord for enabling collection of a blood specimen for a fetal thyroid screen test to avoid discomforting the infant by obtaining the specimen directly from the infant. The instrument includes upper and lower clamping jaws having arranged thereon means for detachably holding an umbilical cord clamp, a blade assembly, and upper and lower hemostat surfaces adapted to compress the umbilical cord when the upper and lower clamping jaws are closed.Further in accordance with the present invention, a generally V-shaped umbilical cord clamp having a pair of arms joined together at an integral hinge and head portions including locking means at the free ends thereof is provided with a channel or opening extending generally diagonally through at least one of the head portions, such channel communicating with the locking means in the head portion to release such locking means when the arms are locked together in clamping position.

    Abstract translation: 讨论了同时施加单个脐带夹并压缩绳索的胎盘（母体）端的用于切断脐带的手术器械。 该仪器允许在严重的绳索之后立即释放脐带母体的止血剂，以便能够收集用于胎儿甲状腺筛查试验的血液标本，以通过从婴儿直接获取样本来避免婴儿的不适。 仪器包括上部和下部夹钳，其上设置有用于可拆卸地保持脐带夹具，叶片组件和适于在上部和下部夹爪关闭时压缩脐带的上部和下部止血表面的装置。 此外，根据本发明，通常具有一对臂的U形脐带夹具具有一体的铰链连接在一起并且在其自由端处包括锁定装置的头部部分设置有通道或开口，该通道或开口大致对角地延伸穿过 头部中的至少一个，这种通道与头部中的锁定装置相通，以便当臂在夹紧位置锁定在一起时释放这种锁定装置。

    Surgical instrument for severing an umbilical cord
    74.
    发明授权
    Surgical instrument for severing an umbilical cord 失效
    用于切断脐带的手术器械

    公开(公告)号：US4648401A

    公开(公告)日：1987-03-10

    申请号：US665723

    申请日：1984-10-29

    Applicant: Philip D. Mattson

    Inventor： Philip D. Mattson

    IPC: A61B17/12 ,  A61B17/122 ,  A61B17/128 ,  A61B17/32 ,  A61B17/42

    CPC classification number: A61B17/122 ,  A61B17/128 ,  A61B17/32 ,  A61B17/42 ,  A61B2017/1225

    Abstract: A surgical instrument for severing an umbilical cord while simultaneously applying a single umbilical cord clamp and compressing the placental (maternal) end of the cord is discussed. The instrument allows release of the hemostat on the maternal end of the umbilical cord immediately after severance of the cord for enabling collection of a blood specimen for a fetal thyroid screen test to avoid discomforting the infant by obtaining the specimen directly from the infant. The instrument includes upper and lower clamping jaws being arranged for detachably holding an umbilical cord clamp, a blade assembly, and upper and lower hemostat surfaces adapted to compress the umbilical cord when the upper and lower clamping jaws are closed.

    Abstract translation: 讨论了一种用于切断脐带同时施加单个脐带夹并压缩绳索的胎盘（母体）端的外科器械。 仪器允许在切断绳索之后马上释放脐带母体上的止血剂，以便能够收集用于胎儿甲状腺筛查试验的血液标本，以通过直接从婴儿获取样本来避免婴儿的不适。 仪器包括上和下夹爪，其布置成可拆卸地保持脐带夹，叶片组件，以及当上下夹钳关闭时适于压缩脐带的上止血表面和下止血表面。

    SYSTEMS AND METHOD FOR LEFT ATRIAL APPENDAGE OBLITERATION
    80.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHOD FOR LEFT ATRIAL APPENDAGE OBLITERATION 审中-公开
    用于左侧肢体附加义务的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20160106432A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-04-21

    申请号：US14721767

    申请日：2015-05-26

    Applicant: MICROACCESS INC.

    Inventor： Sameh Mesallum

    IPC: A61B17/12 ,  A61B17/00

    CPC classification number: A61B17/12013 ,  A61B17/0057 ,  A61B17/085 ,  A61B17/12009 ,  A61B17/1204 ,  A61B17/122 ,  A61B2017/00022 ,  A61B2017/00278 ,  A61B2017/00398 ,  A61B2017/00575 ,  A61B2017/0061 ,  A61B2017/06176 ,  A61B2017/1225 ,  A61B2017/3425 ,  A61B2017/3488 ,  A61B2090/037

    Abstract: Various aspects and embodiments solve at least some of the problems associated with conventional LAA closure approaches. Example devices and methods are disclosed for closing the LAA that can be used under direct visual guidance and in a short time period. Various embodiments employ a transesophageal barrier to provide a sealable opening through a patient's esophagus. The sealable opening allows surgical devices and in particular LAA closure devices to pass through the patient's esophagus into the patient's thoracic cavity. In one embodiment, an LAA closure device includes a snare wire having engagement members for maintaining and/or decreasing a circumference of a loop of the snare wire. The loop of the snare wire can be used like a noose to strangle the LAA to achieve closure. In other examples, wire traction devices can be used to close or obliterate the LAA.

    Abstract translation: 各个方面和实施例解决了与常规LAA闭合方法相关联的至少一些问题。 公开了用于关闭可以在直接视觉指导下和在短时间内使用的LAA的示例性装置和方法。 各种实施例采用经食道屏障以通过患者的食道提供可密封的开口。 可密封的开口允许手术装置，特别是LAA闭合装置通过患者的食道进入患者的胸腔。 在一个实施例中，LAA闭合装置包括具有用于维持和/或减小圈套线圈的周长的接合构件的圈套线。 圈套的线圈可以像绞索一样用来扼杀LAA来实现闭合。 在其他示例中，电线牵引装置可用于闭合或消除LAA。

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