公开(公告)号：US20070085039A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-19

申请号：US11243476

申请日：2005-10-05

Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael Maines ,  Lev Gasparov ,  Paul Hart

Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael Maines ,  Lev Gasparov ,  Paul Hart

IPC: A61N5/06

CPC classification number: H01J25/00

Abstract: A device couples energy from an electromagnetic wave to charged particles in a beam. The device includes a micro-resonant structure and a cathode for providing electrons along a path. The micro-resonant structure, on receiving the electromagnetic wave, generates a varying field in a space including a portion of the path. Electrons are deflected or angularly modulated to a second path.

Abstract translation: 一种装置将电磁波中的能量与束中的带电粒子耦合。 该器件包括微谐振结构和用于沿着路径提供电子的阴极。 微谐振结构在接收电磁波时在包括路径的一部分的空间中产生变化的场。 电子被偏转或角度调制到第二路径。

公开(公告)号：US07911145B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-22

申请号：US12636154

申请日：2009-12-11

Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson

Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson

IPC: H01J23/02

CPC classification number: H05H15/00

Abstract: An electronic transmitter or receiver employing electromagnetic radiation as a coded signal carrier is described. In the transmitter, the electromagnetic radiation is emitted from ultra-small resonant structures when an electron beam passes proximate the structures. In the receiver, the electron beam passes near ultra-small resonant structures and is altered in path or velocity by the effect of the electromagnetic radiation on structures. The electron beam is accelerated within a series of spiral-shaped anodes to an appropriate current density without the use of a high power supply. Instead, a sequence of low power levels is supplied to the sequence of anodes in the electron beam path. The electron beam is thereby accelerated to a desired current density appropriate for the transmitter or receiver application without the need for a high-level power source.

Abstract translation: 描述了采用电磁辐射作为编码信号载体的电子发射器或接收器。 在发射机中，当电子束通过结构附近时，电磁辐射从超小型谐振结构发射。 在接收机中，电子束通过附近的超小型谐振结构，并且通过电磁辐射对结构的影响而在路径或速度上改变。 电子束在一系列螺旋状阳极内被加速到适当的电流密度，而不需要使用高功率电源。 相反，一系列低功率电平被提供给电子束路径中的阳极序列。 电子束因此被加速到适合于发射机或接收机应用的期望的电流密度，而不需要高级电源。

公开(公告)号：US07876793B2

公开(公告)日：2011-01-25

申请号：US11411129

申请日：2006-04-26

Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael E. Maines

Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael E. Maines

IPC: H01S3/00

CPC classification number: H01S3/0903 ,  H01J25/00 ,  H05H7/04 ,  H05H15/00

Abstract: A charged particle beam including charged particles (e.g., electrons) is generated from a charged particle source (e.g., a cathode or scanning electron beam). As the beam is projected, it passes between plural alternating electric fields. The attraction of the charged particles to their oppositely charged fields accelerates the charged particles, thereby increasing their velocities in the corresponding (positive or negative) direction. The charged particles therefore follow an oscillating trajectory. When the electric fields are selected to produce oscillating trajectories having the same (or nearly the same) frequency as the emitted radiation, the resulting photons can be made to constructively interfere with each other to produce a coherent radiation source.

Abstract translation: 从带电粒子源（例如阴极或扫描电子束）产生包括带电粒子（例如电子）的带电粒子束。 当光束投射时，它通过多个交变电场。 带电粒子对其带电荷的场的吸引力加速了带电粒子，从而在相应的（正或负）方向上增加了它们的速度。 带电粒子因此遵循振荡轨迹。 当选择电场以产生具有与发射的辐射相同（或几乎相同的）频率的振荡轨迹时，可以使得到的光子相互干涉以产生相干辐射源。

公开(公告)号：US07732786B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-08

申请号：US11418078

申请日：2006-05-05

Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael E. Maines

Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael E. Maines

IPC: G01K1/08

CPC classification number: H05H15/00

Abstract: A device for coupling energy in a plasmon wave to an electron beam includes a metal transmission line having a pointed end; a generator mechanism constructed and adapted to generate a beam of charged particles; and a detector microcircuit disposed adjacent to the generator mechanism. The generator mechanism and the detector microcircuit are disposed adjacent the pointed end of the metal transmission line and wherein a beam of charged particles from the generator mechanism to the detector microcircuit electrically couples the plasmon wave traveling along the metal transmission line to the microcircuit.

Abstract translation: 用于将等离子体波中的能量耦合到电子束的装置包括具有尖端的金属传输线; 构造并适于产生带电粒子束的发生机构; 以及邻近发生器机构设置的检测器微电路。 发生器机构和检测器微电路邻近金属传输线的尖端设置，并且其中从发生器机构到检测器微电路的带电粒子束将沿着金属传输线行进的等离子体波电耦合到微电路。

公开(公告)号：US07688274B2

公开(公告)日：2010-03-30

申请号：US11711000

申请日：2007-02-27

Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael E. Maines

Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael E. Maines

IPC: H01Q1/52

CPC classification number: H01Q1/40 ,  H01Q1/38 ,  H01Q1/526 ,  H01Q23/00

Abstract: An antenna system includes a dielectric structure formed on a substrate; an antenna, partially within the dielectric structure, and supported by the dielectric structure; a reflective surface formed on the substrate. A shield blocks radiation from a portion of the antenna and from at least some of the dielectric structure. The shield is supported by the dielectric structure.

Abstract translation: 天线系统包括形成在基板上的电介质结构; 天线，部分地在电介质结构内，由电介质结构支撑; 形成在基板上的反射表面。 屏蔽件阻挡来自天线的一部分和至少一些介电结构的辐射。 屏蔽由电介质结构支撑。

公开(公告)号：US07656094B2

公开(公告)日：2010-02-02

申请号：US11418294

申请日：2006-05-05

Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson

Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson

IPC: H01J23/02

CPC classification number: H05H15/00

Abstract: An electronic transmitter or receiver employing electromagnetic radiation as a coded signal carrier is described. In the transmitter, the electromagnetic radiation is emitted from ultra-small resonant structures when an electron beam passes proximate the structures. In the receiver, the electron beam passes near ultra-small resonant structures and is altered in path or velocity by the effect of the electromagnetic radiation on structures. The electron beam is accelerated to an appropriate current density without the use of a high power supply. Instead, a sequence of low power levels is supplied to a sequence of anodes in the electron beam path. The electron beam is thereby accelerated to a desired current density appropriate for the transmitter or receiver application without the need for a high-level power source.

Abstract translation: 描述了采用电磁辐射作为编码信号载体的电子发射器或接收器。 在发射机中，当电子束通过结构附近时，电磁辐射从超小型谐振结构发射。 在接收机中，电子束通过附近的超小型谐振结构，并且通过电磁辐射对结构的影响而在路径或速度上改变。 电子束加速到适当的电流密度，而不需要使用高电源。 相反，一系列低功率电平被提供给电子束路径中的一系列阳极。 电子束因此被加速到适合于发射机或接收机应用的期望的电流密度，而不需要高级电源。

公开(公告)号：US07586167B2

公开(公告)日：2009-09-08

申请号：US11418084

申请日：2006-05-05

Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson

Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson

IPC: H01L29/96

CPC classification number: H01L31/101 ,  H01L31/0224

Abstract: A sensor device includes a substrate having first and second regions of first and second conductivity types, respectively. A junction having a band-gap is formed between the first and second regions. A plasmon source generates plasmons having fields. At least a portion of the plasmon source is formed near the junction, and the fields reduce the band-gap to enable a current to flow through the device.

Abstract translation: 传感器装置包括分别具有第一和第二导电类型的第一和第二区域的基板。 在第一和第二区域之间形成具有带隙的结。 等离子体源产生具有场的等离子体激元。 在结点附近形成等离子体源的至少一部分，并且场减小带隙以使电流流过器件。

公开(公告)号：US07557365B2

公开(公告)日：2009-07-07

申请号：US11716552

申请日：2007-03-12

Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Lev V. Gasparov ,  Michael E. Maines ,  Paul Hart

Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Lev V. Gasparov ,  Michael E. Maines ,  Paul Hart

IPC: G01J1/00

CPC classification number: H01J25/34

Abstract: A device couples energy from an electromagnetic wave to charged particles in a beam. The device includes a micro-resonant structure and a cathode for providing electrons along a path. The micro-resonant structure, on receiving the electromagnetic wave, generates a varying field in a space including a portion of the path. Electrons are deflected or angularly modulated to a second path.

Abstract translation: 一种装置将电磁波中的能量与束中的带电粒子耦合。 该器件包括微谐振结构和用于沿着路径提供电子的阴极。 微谐振结构在接收电磁波时在包括路径的一部分的空间中产生变化的场。 电子被偏转或角度调制到第二路径。

公开(公告)号：US07470920B2

公开(公告)日：2008-12-30

申请号：US11325432

申请日：2006-01-05

Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael E Maines

Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson ,  Michael E Maines

IPC: A61N5/06

CPC classification number: G09G3/22 ,  G09G3/2003 ,  G09G3/2074 ,  G09G2300/0443 ,  G09G2300/0452 ,  H01J25/00 ,  Y10S977/95

Abstract: A display of wavelength elements can be produced from resonant structures that emit light (and other electromagnetic radiation having a dominant frequency higher than that of microwave) when exposed to a beam of charged particles, such as electrons from an electron beam. An exemplary display with three wavelengths per pixel utilizes three resonant structures per pixel. The spacings and lengths of the fingers of the resonant structures control the light emitted from the wavelength elements. Alternatively, multiple resonant structures per wavelength can be used as well.

Abstract translation: 当暴露于带电粒子束（例如来自电子束的电子）时，可以从发出光的谐振结构（和具有高于微波的主频的其他电磁辐射）产生波长元件的显示。 每像素具有三个波长的示例性显示器每像素使用三个谐振结构。 谐振结构的指状物的间距和长度控制从波长元件发射的光。 或者，也可以使用每个波长的多个谐振结构。

公开(公告)号：US07443577B2

公开(公告)日：2008-10-28

申请号：US11418087

申请日：2006-05-05

Applicant: Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson

Inventor： Jonathan Gorrell ,  Mark Davidson

IPC: F21V9/04

CPC classification number: G02B5/28 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  Y10S977/95

Abstract: A filter for use with an array of ultra-small resonant structures that are producing encoded EMR wherein the filter is designed to either reflect encoded EMR beams or to permit certain frequencies to pass there through so that the encoded EMR beam and its encoded data can be transmitted out of the device and to another receiver where the data can be used.

Abstract translation: 一种与产生编码EMR的超小型谐振结构阵列一起使用的滤波器，其中滤波器被设计为反映编码的EMR波束或允许某些频率在那里通过，使得编码的EMR波束及其编码数据可以是 发送出设备，并传送到可以使用数据的另一个接收机。