摘要:
A friction roller for rotating twist tubes in twisting apparatus in which the friction ring is protected from contact with ambient oil by means of a protective coating and a slinger edge disposed on at least one side of the friction ring. The protective layer may be a protective ring which may be integral with the roller or it may be a protective layer of lacquer applied to the friction ring. The layer protects the friction ring from the spinning oil and the slinger edge acts to fling off by centrifugal force that oil which collects around the periphery of the friction roller so that the running surface of the friction ring remains unaffected.In one embodiment the slinger edge projects radially beyond the running surface of the friction ring and there is a peripheral groove on the associated twist tube which cooperates with the slinger edge in the manner of a labyrinth seal, which increases the protection against adverse influences from the spinning oil.
摘要:
Panel of nonferrous metal sheet for covering facings, particularly a panel consisting of aluminium metal sheet, characterized in that said panel has an embossed surface provided with irregular areal depressions predominantly having a width of at least 10 mm and a depth of 10 to 30%, preferably approximately 25%, of the greatest panel thickness, the total area of the depressions corresponding to 20 to 50%, preferably to approximately 25%, of the whole panel surface, and that the rear side of the panel is flat.
摘要:
A process and a rolling mill for rolling thin plate by means of a tandem rolling mill characterized in that the diameter of either of the upper or the lower working rolls in optional rolling stands situated in the rear step of the tandem rolling mill for thin plate consisting of a plurality of rolling stands is chosen smaller than that of other corresponding working rolls and that the rolling work is carried out by driving only the working rolls with larger diameter.
摘要:
A WORK ROLL FOR COLD ROLLING STEEL SHEETS OR STRIP HAS A PLURALITY OF SHALLOW GENERALLY FRUSTOSPHERICAL DEPRESSIONS IN ITS OUTER SURFACE. THE VAST MAJORITY OF THE DEPRESSIONS ARE OF SUBSTANTIALLY UNIFORM SHAPE AND DEPTH, BUT MAY BE RANDOMLY SPACED OVER THE ROLL SURFACE. WHEN THE SHEET IS ROLLED BETWEEN TWO ROLLS, AT LEAST ONE OF WHICH HAS THE DESCRIBED SURFACE, LOW GENRALLY FRUSTOSPHERICAL PROJECTIONS OF SUBSTANTIALLY UNIFORM SHAPE AND HEIGHT ARE OBTAINED ON THAT SIDE OF THE STEIP IN CONTACT WITH THE SURFACED ROLL.
摘要:
A multi-roller stand, e.g. three roller, for a rolling line in a rolling mill, e.g. a rod mill, has journalled therein rollers of slightly different diameter. When the rollers become worn the worn larger roller can be refinished and used in the same stand as a replacement for the worn smaller roller. The latter can then be refinished or reground and can replace a still smaller worn roller in the same stand or in another stand, in the latter case as a replacement for a larger roller in said other stand. Alternatively the worn larger roller, after refinishing or reprofiling can be moved to a similar position in another stand higher up the line. In this case a worn larger roller from the first stand can, after refinishing or reprofiling, be used to replace a smaller roller in the last stand.
摘要:
A considerable reduction of the polishing of rolls of a rolling mill for cold-rolling metals is obtained by periodically passing a blue annealed steel sheet through the rolls of the rolling mill while these exert a pressure on the sheet. The blue annealed sheet so used exerts a polishing action on the rolls, avoiding need for taking the rolls out of the stands to be polished. One blue annealed sheet can be used several times for this purpose.
摘要:
A seal assembly for sealing a sleeve-type gravure roll to prevent ink penetration between the roll end members and the sleeve. Each seal assembly includes an inwardly beveled conical surface on the end member, a resilient seal ring disposed adjacent the conical surface, a pressure ring disposed adjacent the sealing ring, and a winding of pneumatic tubing located inwardly of and adjacent the pressure ring. Inflation of the tubing forces the pressure ring against the sealing ring and expands the sealing ring outwardly along the conical surface of the end member into engagement with the inner surface of the sleeve end, the sealing ring being elastically deformed so as to completely fill the space between the sleeve end and the end member to prevent penetration of ink beneath the sleeve.
摘要:
A HOLLOWED OUT ROLLER FROM A ROLLING MILL WITH AN ULTRASONIC TRANSDUCER PLACED WITHIN THE OPENING. THE TRANSDUCER IS A CIRCULAR ELECTROMAGNETIC OR A PIEZOELECTRIC TYPE WHICH CREATES VIBRATIONS THAT RADIATE OUTWARD FROM THE CENTER OF THE ROLLER. TO WITHSTAND EXCESSIVE VIBRATIONAL FORCES, THE ULTRASONIC TRANSDUCER IS EITHER RABBIT JOINTED OR EXPOXIED INTO POSITION WITHIN THE ROLLER.
摘要:
A WORK ROLL FOR COLD ROLLING STEEL SHEETS OR STRIP HAS A PLURALITY OF SHALLOW GENERALLY FRUSTOSPHERICAL DEPRESSIONS IN ITS OUTER SURFACE. THE VAST MAJORITY OF THE DEPRESSIONS ARE OF SUBSTANTIALLY UNIFORM SHAPE AND DEPTH, BUT MAY BE RANDOMLY SPACED OVER THE ROLL SURFACE. WHEN THE SHEET IS ROLLED BETWEEN TWO ROLLS, AT LEAST ONE OF WHICH HAS THE DESCRIBED SURFACE, LOW GENERALLY FRUSTOSPHERICAL PROJEC-
TIONS OF SUBSTANTIALLY UNIFORM SHAPE AND HEIGHT ARE OBTAINED ON THAT SIDE OF THE STRIP IN CONTRACT WITH THE SURFACED ROLL.
摘要:
THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD OF ROLLING BARS PRODUCED IN CONTINUOUS CASTING PLANTS AND COMPRISES THE USE OF ROLLS HAVING DIAMETERS WHICH ARE SMALLER THAN NECESSARY FOR FULFILLING THE BITE CONDITION, BUT AS GREAT
AS OR GREATER THAN THE MINIMUM NECESSARY FOR FULFILLING THE HAUL CONDITION OF ROLL AND BAR ENGAGEMENT.