Abstract:
The present invention aims to reduce an amount of by-products generated in a reaction step for obtaining fluorine-containing olefin, and thereby to obtain fluorine-containing olefin as a target substance with a higher selectivity than that in the conventional method.In a reaction step for generating fluorine-containing olefin by a dehydrohalogenation reaction from fluorine-containing halogenated propane expressed by a general formula CF3CH(2-n)XnCH(3-m)Xm (wherein n=0, 1 or 2; m=1, 2 or 3; and n+m≦3; and X is selected from F, Cl and Br, independently), fluorochromium oxide having a fluorine content not less than 30% by weight is used as a catalyst.
Abstract translation:本发明旨在减少在用于获得含氟烯烃的反应步骤中产生的副产物的量,从而以比常规方法更高的选择性获得作为目标物质的含氟烯烃。 在由通式CF 3 CH(2-n)XnCH(3-m)Xm(其中n = 0,1或2; m = 0)表示的含氟卤代丙烷通过脱卤化氢反应产生含氟烯烃的反应步骤中, 1,2或3; n + m≦̸ 3; X独立地选自F,Cl和Br),氟含量不小于30重量%的氟氧化铬用作催化剂。
Abstract:
A correcting method and load beam for reducing variations in floating height of a floating-type magnetic head device is disclosed The correcting method for the floating-type magnetic head device includes the steps of temporarily mounting the floating-type magnetic head device so as to float the head body over a disk equivalent surface; detecting a roll-angle corresponding amount at the end of the load beam in the temporarily mounted state; and correcting the floating-type magnetic head device on the basis of the roll-angle corresponding amount at the end of the load beam by bending the load beam in a direction in that a roll angle at the end approaches zero.
Abstract:
Titanium material less susceptible to discoloration and method for thereof are provided. Titanium materials less susceptible to discoloration in the atmosphere are obtainable by controlling the fluorine and carbon contents in the oxide film on the surface thereof and the thickness of the oxide film. Such titanium materials are obtainable by dissolving the surface thereof in an aqueous fluonitric acid solution with a nitric acid concentration of not higher than 80 g/l or heat-treating at between 300 and 900° C. in a vacuum or in an inert gas atmosphere of argon or helium after dissolving in the aqueous fluonitric acid solution.
Abstract:
A carrier for cell culture is provided which improves the cell proliferativity in serum-free culture and which is free from risk from infection factor contamination. The gist of the features of the present invention is to be formed of a crosslinked poly (meth) acrylic acid (salt) particle (A) and an artificial polypeptide (P) having at least one cell-adhesive minimal amino acid sequence (X) in one molecule and to have a water retention value of from 2 to 50 g/g. The (A) is preferably a particle produced by reversed phase suspension polymerization of an aqueous monomer solution containing (meth)acrylic acid and/or an alkali metal salt of (meth)acrylic acid. The (P) preferably has at least one auxiliary amino acid sequence (Y) in one molecule of the (P). The (X) is preferably an Arg Gly Asp sequence.
Abstract:
In a lens holder included in an objective lens actuator, a first holding hole to hold a first objective lens and a second holding hole to hold a second objective lens are arranged. In the first holding hole, two supporting portions to support the first objective lens are arranged and they are disposed oppositely in a radial direction to sandwich an optical axis of the first objective lens. In the second holding hole, two supporting portions to support the second objective lens are arranged and they are disposed oppositely in a tangential direction to sandwich an optical axis of the second objective lens.
Abstract:
A sheet-like underfill material includes a base and adhesive layer provided peelably on the base for use in a flip chip mounting process in the manufacture of a semiconductor device. The process includes laminating a sheet-like underfill material onto a circuit face of a semiconductor wafer having bumps on its circuit face and, simultaneously, allowing the bumps to pierce the adhesive layer and allowing the tops of the bumps to penetrate the base. The base has a storage elastic modulus of 1.0×106 Pa to 4.0×109 Pa, a breaking stress of 1.0×105 Pa to 2.0×108 Pa, and a Young's modulus of 1.0×107 Pa to 1.1×1010 Pa. The adhesive layer has a storage elastic modulus of 1.0×104 Pa to 1.0×107 Pa and a breaking stress of 1.0×103 Pa to 3.0×107 Pa.
Abstract:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a surface protective sheet and a method for grinding a semiconductor wafer, by the use of which any dimple is not formed, nor occurs breakage and fouling of a wafer even when a wafer having high bumps which are highly densely arranged is ground to an extremely small thickness, and besides, no adhesive is left at the roots of the bumps after the surface protective sheet is peeled. The surface protective sheet of the invention is used for grinding a back surface of a semiconductor wafer, and in the surface protective sheet, one surface of a base sheet is provided with an opening portion having a diameter smaller than an outer diameter of a semiconductor wafer to be stuck, on said opening portion no adhesive layer being formed, and a portion which is provided around the opening portion and on which an adhesive layer is formed.
Abstract:
A process for hydrogenating a conjugated diene polymer wherein a conjugated diene polymer is hydrogenated in the presence of a catalyst comprising a platinum group metal or its compound, and a basic compound. More specifically, (1) hydrogenation is conducted in a reaction system prepared by incorporating the catalyst and the basic compound in a solution or latex of the conjugated diene polymer; (2) hydrogenation is conducted in a reaction system prepared by incorporating a catalyst system comprising a combination of the catalyst with the basic compound, in a solution or latex of the conjugated diene polymer; or (3) hydrogenation is conducted in a reaction system prepared by incorporating the catalyst in a solution of a composition comprising the conjugated diene polymer and the basic compound. Thus, a hydrogenated conjugated diene polymer can be efficiently and industrially advantageously produced using a small amount of a catalyst.
Abstract:
Provided is a sheet-type secondary battery capable of preventing damage to sheet-type electrodes when the sheet-type electrodes are connected, and also allowing an arbitrary number of the sheet-type electrodes to be laminated so as to easily realize a high-capacity sheet-type secondary battery and a manufacturing method therefor. In the sheet-type secondary battery, connecting parts between a positive electrode lead (3a) and multiple sheet-type positive electrodes (11) and between a negative electrode lead (3b) and multiple sheet-type negative electrodes (13) are formed by laminating the multiple sheet-type positive electrodes (11) and the multiple sheet-type negative electrodes (13) on the corresponding positive electrode lead (3a) and on the corresponding negative electrode lead (3b), respectively, to thereby establish the connections therebetween, and the connection parts each have a conductive connection protective layer formed in between the laminated multiple sheet-type positive and/or negative electrodes.
Abstract:
A first objective lens and a second objective lens which are formed as separate bodies each other are held side by side by a lens holder. The lens holder includes a first lens receiving surface to receive a lower surface of peripheral portion of the first objective lens, and a second lens receiving surface to receive a lower surface of peripheral portion of the second objective lens. The first lens receiving surface and the second lens receiving surface are formed to be coplanar. By this arrangement an optical axis of the first objective lens and an optical axis of the second objective lens become parallel to each other at the same time when the first objective lens is installed on the first lens receiving surface and when the second objective lens is installed on the second lens receiving surface, a relative tilt is automatically solved. By a simple structure of the lens holder the relative tilt between the first objective lens and the second objective lens can be reduced as above described. Further, because of above described structure of the lens holder if one of the objective lenses is a commercial product, a commercial product can be easily utilized.