公开(公告)号：US5344229A

公开(公告)日：1994-09-06

申请号：US949564

申请日：1992-09-23

申请人： Robert H. Nath ,  John Wiley ,  Robert Erickson ,  Carl R. Hutchison ,  Mike Miles

发明人： Robert H. Nath ,  John Wiley ,  Robert Erickson ,  Carl R. Hutchison ,  Mike Miles

IPC分类号： E01C19/10 ,  F26B11/02 ,  F26B23/02 ,  F26B25/00 ,  B28C5/46

CPC分类号： E01C19/1004 ,  E01C19/1036 ,  E01C19/1063 ,  F26B11/028 ,  F26B23/02 ,  F26B25/005 ,  F26B25/007 ,  E01C2019/109 ,  E01C2019/1095

摘要： An apparatus for controlling the angular velocity and slope angle of a hot mix asphalt drum as a function of the temperature gradient across the drum outlet. Uneven gas outlet temperature indicates that the veil of RAP (Recycled Asphalt Pavement) in the drum is insufficient. The veil is increased by increasing drum speed. The complete recycled asphalt pavement hot mix asphalt plant uses uneven gas outlet temperatures to change drum operating parameters.

摘要翻译： 一种用于控制热混沥青滚筒的角速度和倾斜角的装置，其作为滚筒出口温度梯度的函数。 气体出口温度不均匀表示滚筒中RAP（再生沥青路面）的面纱不足。 面纱通过提高鼓速度而增加。 完整的回收沥青路面热拌沥青设备使用不均匀的气体出口温度来改变鼓的运行参数。

公开(公告)号：US5320426A

公开(公告)日：1994-06-14

申请号：US978

申请日：1993-01-06

申请人： Gary Keylon ,  James G. May

发明人： Gary Keylon ,  James G. May

IPC分类号： E01C19/10 ,  B28C5/46 ,  F27B7/42

CPC分类号： E01C19/1036 ,  E01C19/1063 ,  E01C2019/1086 ,  E01C2019/109

摘要： A drum mixer is useful in the continuous production of asphalt paving composition, and has provision for the accurate control of the final temperature of the composition being produced. The drum mixer comprises a fixedly mounted cylindrical sleeve disposed in a generally horizontal orientation, and rotating blades for conveying the heated aggregate longitudinally through the interior of the sleeve. An opening is provided in the side wall portion of the sleeve, and a box-like enclosure covers the opening and mounts a plurality of sensor mounting tubes, so as to permit one or more sensors to be positioned at a location within the enclosure. The enclosure is located where the blades or mixing action in the sleeve will supply a regular flow of the aggregate into the enclosure, and so that the aggregate then slides over the sensors. The sensors are thus subjected to a representative portion of the aggregate, and they are protected from both the radiant heat of the burner and the physical abuse of the mixing action.

摘要翻译： 鼓式搅拌机可用于连续生产沥青铺路组合物，并且具有精确控制正在生产的组合物的最终温度的规定。 鼓式搅拌机包括以大致水平的方向设置的固定安装的圆柱形套筒，以及用于将加热的骨料纵向传送通过套筒的内部的旋转叶片。 在套管的侧壁部分设有一个开口，一个盒状的外壳覆盖开口并安装了多个传感器安装管，以允许一个或多个传感器定位在外壳内的一个位置。 外壳位于套筒中的叶片或混合动作将将聚集体的常规流动提供到外壳中，并且使得聚集体然后在传感器上滑动。 因此，传感器经受聚集体的代表性部分，并且保护它们免受燃烧器的辐射热和混合动作的物理滥用。

公开(公告)号：US5294197A

公开(公告)日：1994-03-15

申请号：US604962

申请日：1990-10-29

申请人： Fredric W. Prill ,  Robert E. Farnham

发明人： Fredric W. Prill ,  Robert E. Farnham

IPC分类号： E01C19/05 ,  E01C19/10 ,  B28C5/46

CPC分类号： E01C19/1036 ,  E01C19/05 ,  E01C2019/109

摘要： An asphalt manufacturing assembly (10) is disclosed that includes a rotatable cylindrical dryer drum (11) having an opening (14) in the front (12) for receiving virgin asphalt aggregate and for permitting the exhaust of fumes and an opening (18) in the back (13) for discharging the heated aggregate and for permitting the introduction of air. A burner (41) adjacent the back (13) introduces a flame and heat into the dryer drum (11). A longitudinal air conduit (22) is formed by a stationary annular shroud (20) around the back portion of the dryer drum (11) that extends longitudinally beyond the dryer drum back end (13). The shroud (20) includes two controllable discharge openings (24,25). The assembly (10) further includes a separate rotatable cylindrical mixer drum (51) having a materials inlet (54) for receiving the aggregate discharged from the dryer drum (11), reclaimed asphalt pavement, liquid asphalt and fines and a discharge opening (58) for discharging asphalt. A scavenger fan ( 95) is disposed generally between the two drums (11,51). Each drum (11,51) further includes a plurality of longitudinally and radially projecting paddles (28,32) attached to each's back end (13,53).

摘要翻译： 公开了一种沥青制造组件（10），其包括可旋转的圆柱形干燥器鼓（11），其在前部（12）中具有开口（14），用于接收原始沥青骨料并允许排出烟气和开口（18） 用于排出加热的聚集体并允许引入空气的背部（13）。 靠近后部（13）的燃烧器（41）将火焰和热量引入干燥器鼓（11）。 纵向空气导管（22）由围绕干燥器鼓（11）的后部延伸的固定环形护罩（20）形成，其纵向延伸超过干燥器鼓后端（13）。 护罩（20）包括两个可控排放口（24,25）。 组件（10）还包括单独的可旋转的圆柱形混合器滚筒（51），其具有用于接纳从干燥器鼓（11）排出的骨料的回收圆柱形混合器滚筒（51），再生沥青路面，液体沥青和细粒以及排出口 ）用于排放沥青。 清扫风扇（95）通常设置在两个鼓（11,51）之间。 每个鼓（11,51）还包括附接到每个后端（13,53）的多个纵向和径向突出的桨（28,32）。

公开(公告)号：US5277490A

公开(公告)日：1994-01-11

申请号：US28666

申请日：1993-03-05

申请人： Arie J. Boon

发明人： Arie J. Boon

IPC分类号： E01C19/05 ,  E01C19/10 ,  B28C1/22

CPC分类号： E01C19/10 ,  E01C19/05 ,  E01C19/1004

摘要： Method and apparatus for producing mixtures containing bitumen, in which the material to be treated is conveyed by the force of gravity through a slit-type space between two vertically arranged heated surfaces.

摘要翻译： 用于生产包含沥青的混合物的方法和装置，其中待处理的材料通过重力被输送通过两个垂直布置的加热表面之间的狭缝型空间。

公开(公告)号：US5259717A

公开(公告)日：1993-11-09

申请号：US863211

申请日：1992-04-03

申请人： James G. May

发明人： James G. May

IPC分类号： B65G19/08 ,  E01C19/10 ,  B65G19/06

CPC分类号： B65G19/08 ,  E01C19/10 ,  Y10S414/132

摘要： An asphaltic mix storage system has an improved conveying apparatus including a housing which is upwardly inclined from the horizontal so as to extend from approximately ground level to the top of a storage container. The conveying apparatus also includes a drag-type conveyor in the housing comprising an endless conveyor chain having spaced apart conveying blades carried thereby with the lower edges of the conveying blades in sliding engagement with the lower wall of the housing. The forward faces of the conveying blades and the lower wall of the housing define an acute angle therebetween to prevent carryover of asphaltic mix beyond the discharge chute at the upper end of the apparatus.

摘要翻译： 沥青混合料储存系统具有改进的输送装置，其包括从水平面向上倾斜的壳体，以便从储存容器的大致地平面延伸到顶部。 输送装置还包括在壳体中的拖曳式输送机，其包括环形输送链，其具有带有间隔开的输送叶片，由此输送输送叶片的下边缘与壳体的下壁滑动接合。 输送叶片的前表面和壳体的下壁在其间形成锐角，以防止沥青混合物在装置的上端超过排出槽。

公开(公告)号：US5209563A

公开(公告)日：1993-05-11

申请号：US416374

申请日：1989-10-02

申请人： George W. Swisher, Jr. ,  Stuart W. Murray

发明人： George W. Swisher, Jr. ,  Stuart W. Murray

IPC分类号： B01F15/00 ,  E01C19/10

CPC分类号： E01C19/1068 ,  B01F15/00954

摘要： A closed, pressurized dust return system for introducing aggregate dust into a stream of liquid asphalt is provided. Aggregate dust is dispensed through a valve from a receiving chamber into a mixing housing. The aggregate dust enters the mixing housing at an intermediate location therein. The liquid asphalt is introduced into the mixing housing through a separate conduit at a location thereon above the point of entry of the aggregate dust. The liquid asphalt and the aggregate combine within the mixing housing to form a slurry composition. A heating jacket substantially surrounds the mixing housing and a system for preventing liquid asphalt from backing up into the receiving chamber is also provided. The dust return system is particularly useful in an asphalt plant using a baghouse.

摘要翻译： 提供一种用于将集料粉尘引入液态沥青流中的封闭的加压除尘系统。 聚集的灰尘通过阀从接收室分配到混合壳体中。 聚集灰尘在其中间位置进入混合壳体。 液体沥青通过在聚集灰尘进入点之上的位置处的独立导管引入混合壳体。 液体沥青和聚集体在混合壳体内结合形成浆料组合物。 还提供了一种基本上围绕混合壳体的加热套，还提供了一种用于防止液体沥青回落到接收室中的系统。 灰尘回收系统在使用垃圾袋的沥青设备中特别有用。

公开(公告)号：US5174650A

公开(公告)日：1992-12-29

申请号：US782072

申请日：1991-10-24

申请人： William D. McFarland ,  Joseph E. Musil

发明人： William D. McFarland ,  Joseph E. Musil

IPC分类号： E01C19/10

CPC分类号： E01C19/1063 ,  E01C19/1036 ,  E01C2019/109 ,  E01C2019/1095

摘要： An asphalt drum drying and mixing plant capable of using recycled pavement aggregate material includes two interacting drums, each being heated to different temperatures. A first drum is a parallel flow drying and mixing drum. The recycled material is introduced at the intake or feed end of this first drum and dried and heated to a comparatively low temperature in a first region of the first drum. A burner of relatively lower heat generation capacity furnishes heated gases. The recycled material is protected by supplying the gases through a cylindrical combustion chamber within which the fuel is completely burned such that no luminous gases enter the drum and contact the recycled material. A second, adjacent region of the parallel flow drum is the mixing region. The recycled material is transferred to the mixing region with close control over the temperature at which the material enters the mixing region. The parallel flow drum also has an intermediate feed chute through which virgin aggregate material is added. The virgin aggregate is heated in a counterflow drum to a temperature higher than the recycled material and the temperature of the final mix is controlled by changing the temperature of the virgin material. The exhaust from the mixing region is introduced as secondary air into the counterflow drum burner assembly. From the counterflow drum all gases are passed to a cleaning system including a cyclone separator and a baghouse filter. From the cyclone separator and the baghouse filter separated material and fines are routed into the mixing region together with liquid asphalt cement.

摘要翻译： 能够使用再循环路面骨料的沥青鼓干燥和​​混合设备包括两个相互作用的鼓，每个鼓被加热到不同的温度。 第一鼓是平行流干燥和混合鼓。 再循环材料被引入到该第一滚筒的进料端或进料端，并在第一滚筒的第一区域中被干燥并加热至较低的温度。 具有较低发热能力的燃烧器提供加热的气体。 通过将气体供应通过圆柱形燃烧室来保护再循环材料，其中燃料被完全燃烧，使得没有发光气体进入滚筒并接触回收的材料。 平行流动鼓的第二相邻区域是混合区域。 将再循环的材料转移到混合区域，同时密切控制材料进入混合区域的温度。 平行流动鼓还具有中间进料槽，通过该中间进料槽加入初始骨料。 原始骨料在逆流鼓中被加热到高于再循环材料的温度，并且通过改变原始材料的温度来控制最终混合物的温度。 来自混合区域的废气作为二次空气引入到逆流鼓燃烧器组件中。 从逆流鼓中，所有气体都被传送到包括旋风分离器和袋式过滤器的清洁系统。 从旋风分离器和袋式过滤器分离的材料和细粉与液体沥青水泥一起输送到混合区域。

公开(公告)号：US5173115A

公开(公告)日：1992-12-22

申请号：US726858

申请日：1991-07-08

申请人： John J. Glynn. Jr. ,  Nathan Wiseblood

发明人： John J. Glynn. Jr. ,  Nathan Wiseblood

IPC分类号： B09C1/08 ,  C04B26/26 ,  E01C19/10

CPC分类号： E01C19/1004 ,  B09C1/08 ,  C04B26/26

摘要： A process for the fixation of hydrocarbons found in contaminated oily soil. The contaminated oily soil is used as a component in a cold mix asphaltic concrete. The soil is mixed with asphalt roof cuttings containing fibers and mineral aggregate to form a mixture. This mixture is coated with a cold mix emulsion to form an asphaltic concrete. The hydrocarbons do not leach from the set concrete.

摘要翻译： 在污染油性土壤中发现的烃的固定方法。 被污染的油性土壤被用作冷混沥青混凝土中的组分。 土壤与含有纤维和矿物骨料的沥青屋顶切屑混合形成混合物。 该混合物用冷混乳液包覆以形成沥青混凝土。 碳氢化合物不会从混凝土中浸出。

公开(公告)号：US5073030A

公开(公告)日：1991-12-17

申请号：US469949

申请日：1990-01-25

申请人： Edgar N. Banks

发明人： Edgar N. Banks

IPC分类号： E01C19/10

CPC分类号： E01C19/1036 ,  E01C2019/109 ,  E01C2019/1095

摘要： In a dryer apparatus including an elongated rotatable drum having an input end and an output end, a burner for directing hot gases into the input end of the drum, and an aggregate feed mechanism for supplying aggregate particles into the drum adjacent the input end and for conveying the aggregate particles toward the output end, an assembly adapted to introduce reclaimed asphalt pavement particles into the dryer includes an inner drum for introducing reclaimed asphalt pavement particles into the elongated drum at a position adjacent the output end of the elongated drum and for moving the recycled asphalt pavement particles within the elongated drum in a direction counter to the direction of flow of the hot gases so that the hot gases heat the recycled asphalt pavement particles during travel of the recycled asphalt pavement particles within the inner drum assembly. The inner drum is mounted for rotation with the elongated drum and has an inlet end, an outlet end, and flighting for moving the recycled asphalt pavement along the inner drum from the inlet end toward the outlet end such that recycled asphalt pavement falls from the outlet end of the inner drum into the elongated drum and mixes with aggregate particles which are introduced into the drum adjacent the input end. The particles are heated by the hot gases moving in and around the inner drum as well as by conduction heating carried out via the flighting within the inner drum.

摘要翻译： 在包括具有输入端和输出端的细长可旋转滚筒的干燥器设备中，用于将热气体引导到滚筒的输入端的燃烧器和用于将骨料颗粒供给到输入端附近的滚筒中的集料进给机构 将聚集颗粒输送到输出端，适于将回收的沥青路面颗粒引入干燥器的组件包括：用于将再生沥青路面颗粒引入细长滚筒中的内滚筒，其在与细长滚筒的输出端相邻的位置处， 再循环的沥青路面颗粒在细长的桶内的方向与热气体的流动方向相反，使得热气体在回收的沥青路面颗粒在内鼓组件内行进期间加热再循环的沥青路面颗粒。 内鼓被安装成与细长的滚筒一起旋转，并且具有入口端，出口端和排放物，用于将再循环的沥青路面沿着内滚筒从入口端朝向出口端移动，使得再循环沥青路面从出口 将内鼓的端部插入细长的滚筒中，并与与输入端相邻的导入滚筒的聚集体颗粒混合。 颗粒被在内鼓内和周围移动的热气体以及通过内滚筒内的飞行进行的传导加热而被加热。

公开(公告)号：US4989986A

公开(公告)日：1991-02-05

申请号：US352014

申请日：1989-05-15

申请人： George W. Swisher, Jr.

发明人： George W. Swisher, Jr.

IPC分类号： E01C19/10

CPC分类号： E01C19/1036 ,  E01C2019/109

摘要： A drum mixer is provided for producing an asphaltic composition. The drum mixer utilizes a first heat source located at an intermediate position within the drum mixer for producing a first current of hot gases directed towards the entry end of the drum mixer. The drum mixer also utilizes a second heat source located at the discharge end of the drum mixer for producing a second current of hot gases directed towards the entry end. Virgin aggregate is introduced into the drum mixer at the entry end of the drum mixer and is heated by the first current of hot gases. Recycle material is introduced into a mixing zone within the drum mixer between the first heat source and the discharge end. The heated virgin aggregate combines with the recycle material in the mixing zone and is further heated by the second heat source. Liquid asphalt is mixed with the virgin aggregate and recycle material in the mixing zone and the product is removed from the drum mixer at the discharge end.

摘要翻译： 提供用于生产沥青组合物的鼓式搅拌机。 鼓式混合器利用位于鼓混合器内的中间位置的第一热源，用于产生朝向鼓式混合器入口端的热气体的第一电流。 鼓式混合器还利用位于鼓混合器的排出端的第二热源，用于产生朝向入口端的热气体的第二电流。 处理母料在鼓式搅拌机入口处被引入鼓式搅拌机，并被第一热气流加热。 回收材料被引入鼓式混合器内的第一热源和排出端之间的混合区。 加热的原始骨料与混合区中的再循环材料结合，并被第二热源进一步加热。 液体沥青与混合区中的原始骨料和再循环材料混合，产物在排出端从鼓式搅拌机中取出。