Abstract:
A differential mode delay (DMD) measurement system for an optical fiber is provided. The system includes an optical test fiber with a plurality of modes; a single mode light source that provides a continuous light wave signal to a modulator; and a pulse generator that provides an electrical pulse train signal to the modulator and a triggering signal to a receiver. The modulator is configured to generate a modulated optical test signal through the optical fiber based at least in part on the received light wave and pulse train signals, and the receiver is configured to receive the test signal transmitted through the fiber and evaluate the test signal based at least in part on the triggering signal. The system can be employed to create DMD waveform and centroid charts to obtain minEMBc bandwidth information for a fiber within a wavelength range.
Abstract:
A modal-conditioning, single-mode fiber generally includes a core portion and a cladding portion. The core portion includes a core and an inner cladding. The core comprises an outer radius r1 and a maximum relative refractive index Δ1max. The inner cladding comprises an outer radius r2 and a relative refractive index Δ2. The cladding portion surrounds the core portion and includes a low-index trench surrounding the inner cladding. The low-index trench includes an outer radius r3 and a minimum relative refractive index Δ3min. The radius r2 of the inner cladding may be greater than 12 μm and Δ1max>Δ2>Δ3min. The fiber comprises a mode field diameter MFD greater than or equal to 12 μm and less than or equal to 16 μm at a wavelength of 1310 nm and a 30 mm diameter bend loss of less than or equal to 0.5 dB/turn at 1310 nm.
Abstract:
The optical fibers disclosed have single mode and few mode optical transmission for VCSEL-based optical fiber transmission systems. The optical fibers have a cable cutoff wavelength λC of equal to or below 1260 nm thereby defining single mode operation at a wavelength in a first wavelength range greater than 1260 nm and few-mode operation at a wavelength in a second wavelength range from 970 nm and 1070 nm. The mode-field diameter is in the range from 9.3 microns to 10.9 microns at 1550 nm. The optical fibers have an overfilled bandwidth OFL BW of 1 GHz.km to 3 GHz.km at the at least one wavelength in the second wavelength range. VCSEL based optical transmission systems and methods are disclosed that utilize both single core and multicore versions of the optical fiber.
Abstract:
A method including transmitting an intensity-modulated light through a mode conditioner to generate a mode-conditioned intensity-modulated light in one or a plurality of launch conditions and transmitting the mode-conditioned intensity-modulated light through a multimode optical fiber under test (FUT) to excite a plurality of modes of the FUT. The method further includes converting the mode-conditioned intensity-modulated light transmitted through the FUT into an electrical signal, measuring, based on the electrical signal, a complex transfer function CTF(f) of the FUT, and obtaining an output pulse based on the measured complex transfer function CTF(f) from one or a plurality of launch conditions and an assumed input pulse using the equation: Pout (t)=−1(CTF(f)*(Pin(t))). Wherein, Pout (t) is the output pulse, −1(CTF(f)*(Pin(t))) is the inverse Fourier transform of the function CTF(f)*(Pin (t)), and (Pin(t)) is the Fourier transform of the assumed input pulse. Additionally, the method includes calculating modal bandwidth of the FUT based on Pout(t).
Abstract:
Disclosed is an optical fiber which includes a core including silica with a core diameter and having at least two dopants, a maximum relative refractive index delta of at least 0.7% and an alpha value in the range of 1.9-2.2. The core has a refractive index profile configured to transmit light in a multimode propagation at a first wavelength λ1 in the range of 800-1100 nm and to propagate light in a LP01 mode at a second wavelength λ2. The second wavelength λ2 is greater than 1200 nm. The optical fiber is structured to have a LP01 mode field diameter in the range of 8.5-12.5 μm at 1310 nm.
Abstract:
Some embodiments of the disclosure relate to an optical transmission system that operates at a wavelength in the range from 950 nm to 1600 nm and that employs a single-mode optical transmitter and an optical receiver optically coupled to respective ends of a multimode fiber designed for 850 nm multimode operation. The optical transmission system also employs at least one single mode fiber situated within the optical pathway between the optical transmitter and the receiver and coupled to the multimode fiber.
Abstract:
Methods of selecting, from a set of like optical fibers, a subset of optical fibers that can meet both short-wavelength and target-wavelength bandwidth requirements are disclosed. The method includes obtaining short-wavelength bandwidth data from DMD measurements, and determining a peak wavelength for each optical fiber. A target-wavelength bandwidth is then calculated using the determined peak wavelengths. The calculated target bandwidth is then compared to the short-wavelength and target-wavelength bandwidth requirements to identify which of the optical fibers satisfy these requirements.
Abstract:
According to some embodiments, a multimode optical fiber comprises a graded index glass core with refractive index Δ1, a maximum refractive index delta Δ1MAX, and a core radius between 10 and 40 microns; and cladding region surrounding the core comprising refractive index Δ4, wherein the fiber exhibits an overfilled bandwidth exhibits an overfilled bandwidth of at least 3 GHz-km at a wavelength of 850 nm and an overfilled bandwidth of at least 1.2 GHz-km at one or more wavelengths between 980 and 1060 nm.
Abstract:
A multimode optical fiber comprising: a core with a diameter D40 and a refractive index profile configured to optimally transmit light at a wavelength λ1=850 nm and to propagate LP01 mode at another wavelength λo, where λo>950 nm, the multimode fiber has a LP01 mode field diameter LP01MFDMMλ0 and 8.5 μm
Abstract:
An optical fiber link that utilizes concatenated primary and compensating multimode optical fibers is disclosed. The primary optical fiber has a first relative refractive index profile with a first alpha value α40 of about 2.1 that provides for a minimum amount of intermodal dispersion of guided modes at a peak wavelength λP40 in the range from 840 nm to 860 nm, and has a first bandwidth BW40 of 2 GHz·km or greater. The compensating optical fiber has a second relative refractive index profile with a second alpha value α60, and wherein −0.9≦(α60−α40)≦−0.1, and a peak wavelength λP60 greater than 880 nm. The optical fiber link has improved bandwidth and data rates for first and second optical signals within first and second wavelength ranges, respectively.