Hair keratin-reducing cysteine esters and compositions for permanent
shaping of hair based on same
    51.
    发明授权
    Hair keratin-reducing cysteine esters and compositions for permanent shaping of hair based on same 失效
    头发角蛋白还原半胱氨酸酯和基于其持久塑造头发的组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5679332A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-21

    申请号:US559374

    申请日:1995-11-16

    CPC分类号: A61Q5/04 A61K8/447 C07C323/58

    摘要: The hair shaping composition for permanent shaping of hair contains a cysteine ester of the formula (I): HS--CH.sub.2 --CH(NH.sub.2)--COO--CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --R (I) as a keratin-reducing material, wherein R is a hydroxy group, alkoxy groups, a poly(alkoxy) group or a hydroxypoly(alkoxy) group, or one of its acid additional salts. Cysteine ester compounds and their methods of preparation are also described. Preferred embodiments of the hair shaping composition have a pH of from 4.5 to 9.0 and contain from 4 to 30% by weight of the cysteine ester or its acid addition salt and provide a safe and uniform shaping of hair without allergic or sensitizing reactions.

    摘要翻译: 头发永久成形用毛发成型组合物含有作为角蛋白还原材料的式(I):HS-CH2-CH(NH2)-COO-CH2-CH2-R(I)的半胱氨酸酯,其中R为 羟基,烷氧基,聚(烷氧基)基或羟基聚(烷氧基)基,或其酸加成盐之一。 还描述了半胱氨酸酯化合物及其制备方法。 毛发成型组合物的优选实施方案的pH为4.5至9.0,并含有4-30重量%的半胱氨酸酯或其酸加成盐,并提供头发的安全且均匀的成型而没有过敏或敏化反应。

    Process for making a persulfate-containing granulate for decolorizing or
bleaching hair
    52.
    发明授权
    Process for making a persulfate-containing granulate for decolorizing or bleaching hair 失效
    制造含过硫酸盐的颗粒以脱色或漂白毛发的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5674476A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-07

    申请号:US612533

    申请日:1996-03-08

    摘要: The method of making a granulate composition for decolorizing or bleaching hair consists of preparing a powdery mixture consisting of from 30 to 65% by weight of one or more inorganic persulfates, from 1 to 20% by weight of a binding agent selected from the group consisting of polyvinylpyrrolidone and polyethylene glycols having molecular weights of 200 to 10,000; of 15 to 45% by weight of at least one salt selected from the group consisting of alkali metal carbonates, alkaline earth metal carbonates, alkali metal hydrogen carbonates, alkali metal silicates and from 0.1 to 3 percent by weight of a chelating agent, and one or more auxiliary and additive substance selected from the group consisting of perfume oils, hair dyes, amphoteric, anionic, cationic and nonionic surface-active substances and water-soluble thickeners; after making this powdery mixture, spraying ethanol and/or isopropanol in a weight ratio from 13:1 to 4:1 (powdery mixture to alcohol) into the powdery mixture to form a moistened mixture; granulating the moistened mixture formed during the spraying in a granulating apparatus to form a moist granulate; and after the granulating, drying the moist granulate to remove the alcohol or alcohols and to form the granulate composition.

    摘要翻译: 制备用于脱色或漂白毛发的颗粒组合物的方法包括制备由30至65重量%的一种或多种无机过硫酸盐,1至20重量%的选自以下的粘合剂组成的粉末混合物: 的聚乙烯吡咯烷酮和分子量为200至10,000的聚乙二醇; 15至45重量%的至少一种选自碱金属碳酸盐,碱土金属碳酸盐,碱金属碳酸氢盐,碱金属硅酸盐和0.1至3重量%螯合剂的盐,以及一种 或更多选自香水油,染发剂,两性,阴离子,阳离子和非离子表面活性物质和水溶性增稠剂的辅助和添加剂物质; 在制备该粉末混合物之后,将重量比为13:1至4:1的乙醇和/或异丙醇(粉末混合物至醇)喷入粉末混合物中以形成润湿的混合物; 将在喷雾期间形成的润湿混合物造粒在造粒设备中以形成湿颗粒; 在造粒后,干燥湿颗粒以除去醇或醇并形成颗粒组合物。

    Two-chamber container
    53.
    发明授权
    Two-chamber container 失效
    两室容器

    公开(公告)号:US5613623A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-25

    申请号:US504012

    申请日:1995-07-19

    申请人: Bodo Hildebrandt

    发明人: Bodo Hildebrandt

    IPC分类号: B65D81/32 B65D83/76 B67D5/56

    CPC分类号: B65D81/3211

    摘要: A two-chamber container for accommodating flowable substances separately from one another has an upper chamber and a lower chamber, a reduced diameter bottle which separates the chambers from one another and is provided with a plug in a plane of the reduced diameter, a rotary cap provided with a plunger and turnable so that the plunger is pressed from the plane of the reduced diameter into the lower chamber so as to bring both substances together. The rotary cap has a thread in the upper chamber, while the plunger has a threaded portion engaged in the thread of the rotary cap. The plunger is formed as a tubular plunger which has a first end and a second end formed so that in a base position the first end of the plunger is connected with the threaded portion of the plunger in fluid-tight manner and the second end of the plunger extends through the plug into the lower chamber, and the plunger is connected with the plug in fluid-tight manner.

    摘要翻译: 用于容纳彼此分开的可流动物质的两室容器具有上室和下室,缩小直径的瓶,其将室彼此分离并且在直径减小的平面中设置有塞子,旋转盖 设置有柱塞并且可旋转,使得柱塞从减小直径的平面压入下室,以将两种物质一起。 旋转盖在上部腔室中具有螺纹,而柱塞具有接合在旋转盖的螺纹中的螺纹部分。 柱塞形成为管状柱塞,其具有第一端和第二端,其形成为使得在基部位置中,柱塞的第一端以流体密封的方式与柱塞的螺纹部分连接,并且第二端 柱塞通过插头延伸到下腔室中,并且柱塞以流体密封的方式与塞子连接。

    Energy-efficient process for treating an object with a hot air flow and
hand-held device for performing said process
    54.
    发明授权
    Energy-efficient process for treating an object with a hot air flow and hand-held device for performing said process 失效
    用热风流处理物体的能量效率过程和用于执行所述过程的手持装置

    公开(公告)号:US5560121A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-01

    申请号:US325352

    申请日:1994-10-21

    CPC分类号: A45D20/12

    摘要: The energy-efficient hand-held device for treating an object with a flow of hot air includes a handle for positioning it in relation to the object, a blower for producing an air flow; a heating device for heating the air flow from the blower; a sensor device for determining when an interruption in the treating of the object with the hot air is or is not occurring; and a device for turning off or turning on the heating device and, if desired, the blower in response to a signal from the sensor device. The sensor device can be a light or ultrasonic transmitter and receiver which detects the presence or absence of reflected light or ultrasonic waves from the object and measures the distance to the object to determine if it is greater than or less than a threshold distance (S). Other embodiments are described.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 00610 Sec。 371日期:1994年10月21日 102(e)日期1994年10月21日PCT 1994年3月2日PCT公布。 第WO94 / 19982号公报 日期1994年9月15日用于处理具有热空气流动的物体的节能手持装置包括用于相对于物体定位的手柄,用于产生空气流的鼓风机; 用于加热来自鼓风机的气流的加热装置; 一种传感器装置,用于确定何时发生用热空气处理物体的中断; 以及用于响应于来自传感器装置的信号而关闭或打开加热装置以及如果需要的话,鼓风机的装置。 传感器装置可以是一个光或超声波发射器和接收器,用于检测来自物体的反射光或超声波的存在或不存在,并测量到物体的距离,以确定其是否大于或小于阈值距离(S) 。 描述其他实施例。

    N-phenylaminopyrazole derivatives as well as composition and process for
the dyeing of hair
    56.
    发明授权
    N-phenylaminopyrazole derivatives as well as composition and process for the dyeing of hair 失效
    N-苯基氨基吡唑衍生物以及头发染色的组成和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5430159A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-04

    申请号:US244069

    申请日:1994-05-09

    CPC分类号: A61Q5/10 A61K8/494 C07D231/38

    摘要: The hair dye composition includes at least one N-phenylaminopyrazole compound of the formula (V) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, an alkyl group having from one to four carbon atoms or a hydroxyalkyl group having from two to four carbon atoms; R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each independently either a hydrogen, an amino groups or an alkyl group having from one to four carbon atoms; and R.sup.4 is hydrogen, an alkyl group having from one to four carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having from one to four carbon atoms or a halogen; and at least one conventional ingredient for hair dye compositions selected from the group consisting of emollients; preservatives; perfume oils; solvents; anionic, cationic, amphoteric and nonionic surfactants; thickeners; starch derivatives; cellulose derivatives; petrolatum; paraffin oil; fatty acids; conditioners; lanolin derivatives; cholesterol; pantothenic acid and betaines.

    摘要翻译: 染发剂组合物包含至少一种式(V)的N-苯基氨基吡唑化合物其中R1是氢,具有1-4个碳原子的烷基或具有2-4个碳原子的羟基烷基 ; R2和R3各自独立地为氢,氨基或具有1-4个碳原子的烷基; R4是氢,具有1-4个碳原子的烷基,具有1-4个碳原子的烷氧基或卤素; 和至少一种用于染发组合物的常规成分,其选自润肤剂; 防腐剂 香水油; 溶剂 阴离子,阳离子,两性和非离子表面活性剂; 增稠剂 淀粉衍生物; 纤维素衍生物; 凡士林 石蜡油; 脂肪酸; 调理器 羊毛脂衍生物; 胆固醇; 泛酸和甜菜碱。

    Liquid spray or foam dispensing apparatus
    57.
    发明授权
    Liquid spray or foam dispensing apparatus 失效
    液体喷雾或泡沫分配装置

    公开(公告)号:US5411183A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-02

    申请号:US164352

    申请日:1993-12-09

    申请人: Bodo Hildebrandt

    发明人: Bodo Hildebrandt

    摘要: The dispensing apparatus for a liquid spray or a foam includes a reservoir chamber; a manually operable air pump device for pressurizing the reservoir chamber with pressurized air, the manually operable air pump device including a nondetachable operating handle in a bottom region of the apparatus, a piston pump responsive to the operating handle for pressurizing air and a pressure equalizing valve communicating with an outer atmosphere; a metering valve connected with the reservoir chamber through which the foam or liquid spray is dispensed and a one-way valve connecting the manually operable air pump device with the reservoir chamber to permit flow from the manually operable air pump device to the reservoir chamber and to prevent flow from the reservoir chamber to the manually operable air pump device; and a motor driven pressurized air filling device for feeding pressurized air to the reservoir chamber for professional applications requiring repeated pressurization.

    摘要翻译: 用于液体喷雾或泡沫的分配装置包括储存室; 手动可操作的空气泵装置,用于用加压空气加压储存室,手动可操作的气泵装置包括位于装置的底部区域中的不可移动的操作手柄,响应于操作手柄以对空气加压的活塞泵和均压阀 与外界沟通; 与储存室连接的计量阀,分配有泡沫或液体喷雾;以及单向阀,其将手动可操作的气泵装置与储存室连接,以允许从手动操作的空气泵装置流到储存室, 防止从储存室流向手动可操作的空气泵装置; 以及马达驱动的加压空气填充装置,用于将压缩空气供给到储存室,用于需要反复加压的专业应用。

    Process for the production of 5-alkoxy-2,4-dinitro-alkylbenzenes
    58.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of 5-alkoxy-2,4-dinitro-alkylbenzenes 失效
    5-烷氧基-2,4-二硝基 - 烷基苯的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5382702A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-17

    申请号:US142383

    申请日:1993-11-19

    CPC分类号: C07C201/08 C07C201/12

    摘要: Process for producing 5-alkoxy-2,4-dinitroalkylbenzenes of the general formula (I) ##STR1## R.sup.1 =C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl; R=C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl group, C.sub.2 to C.sub.4 hydroxyalkyl, C.sub.3 to C.sub.4 dihydroxyalkyl,in which a 3-fluoroalkylbenzene is nitrated and the obtained 2,4-dinitro-5-fluoroalkylbenzene is then reacted with a suitable alcohol at -5.degree. C. to +25.degree. C. with the addition of sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP93 / 00678 Sec。 371日期:1993年11月19日 102(e)1993年11月19日PCT 1993年3月20日PCT PCT。 出版物WO93 / 2551200 日本1993年12月23日。通式(I)的5-烷氧基-2,4-二硝基烷基苯的制备方法(Ⅰ)R1 = C1〜C4烷基; R = C1至C6烷基,C2至C4羟基烷基,C3至C4二羟基烷基,其中3-氟烷基苯被硝化,所得2,4-二硝基-5-氟烷基苯然后与适当的醇在-5℃下反应 至+ 25℃,加入氢氧化钠或氢氧化钾。

    Apparatus for wrapping flexible, elongate objects
    59.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for wrapping flexible, elongate objects 失效
    用于包裹柔性细长物体的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5330608A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-19

    申请号:US80563

    申请日:1993-06-21

    IPC分类号: H01B13/012 B32B31/00 G05G1/00

    CPC分类号: H01B13/01281

    摘要: An apparatus for wrapping flexible elongate objects has a wrapping wheel arranged coaxially to a longitudinal axis of the objects and having a tape spool support movable therewith, drive mechanism with a roller drive for advancing the objects and arranged at one side of the wrapping wheel, and an electric program control for controlling a drive length by set point/control point comparison. The drive mechanism also includes a carriage movable parallel to an axis of rotation of the wrapping wheel and to the longitudinal axis of the objects, and includes a holding device on the wrapping wheel side for holding an end of an object for pulling the object through the wrapping wheel. The drive mechanism also includes two vertically displaceable rolls which for a start of the wrapping are positioned relative to one another so far that the holding device is movable between the rolls to the wrapping wheels. The rolls are arranged vertically one above the other and oriented with their axes of rotation transversely relative to the longitudinal axis of the objects. One roll functions as a length data detector and the other roll functions as a drive, the carriage is synchronized at least in part with the drive so that for wrapping in the region of advancement of the carriage the holding device holds the end of an object, and for passing the region the rolls take over a further drive of the object and thereby the holding device opens for releasing the end of the object.

    摘要翻译: 用于缠绕柔性细长物体的装置具有与物体的纵向轴线同轴布置的包裹轮,并且具有可与其一起移动的带卷轴支撑件,具有用于推进物体并布置在包裹轮的一侧的辊驱动器的驱动机构,以及 用于通过设定点/控制点比较来控制驱动长度的电气程序控制。 驱动机构还包括平行于包装轮的旋转轴线和物体的纵向轴线移动的托架,并且包括在包裹轮侧的保持装置,用于保持用于拉动物体的物体的端部 包装轮 驱动机构还包括两个可垂直移动的辊,其中包装的开始相对于彼此定位,使得保持装置可以在辊与包裹轮之间移动。 辊沿垂直方向布置成一个并且相对于物体的纵向轴线横向旋转的方向定向。 一卷用作长度数据检测器,另一卷作为驱动器起作用,滑架至少部分地与驱动器同步,使得为了在托架的前进区域中包装,保持装置保持物体的端部, 并且为了通过该区域,辊接管物体的进一步驱动,从而保持装置打开以释放物体的端部。