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159 条记录 (耗时 0.014 秒)

    Water intake fish diversion apparatus
    41.
    发明授权
    Water intake fish diversion apparatus 失效
    进水鱼引水装置

    公开(公告)号：US5385428A

    公开(公告)日：1995-01-31

    申请号：US902189

    申请日：1992-06-22

    申请人： Edward P. Taft, 3rd ,  Thomas C. Cook

    发明人： Edward P. Taft, 3rd ,  Thomas C. Cook

    IPC分类号： E02B1/00 ,  E02B8/08

    CPC分类号： E02B1/006

    摘要： A fish diversion apparatus uses a plane screen to divert fish for variety of types of water intakes in order to protect fish from injury and death. The apparatus permits selection of a relatively small screen angle, for example ten degrees, to minimize fish injury. The apparatus permits selection of a high water velocity, for example ten feet per second, to maximize power generation efficiency. The apparatus is especially suitable retrofit to existing water intakes. The apparatus is modular to allow use plural modules in parallel to adjust for water flow conditions. The apparatus has a floor, two opposite side walls, and a roof which define a water flow passage and a plane screen within the passage. The screen is oriented to divert fish into a fish bypass which carries fish to a safe discharge location. The dimensions of the floor, walls, and roof are selected to define the dimensions of the passage and to permit selection of the screen angle. The floor is bi-level with a level upstream of the screen and a level beneath screen selected to provide a uniform flow distribution through the screen. The apparatus may include separation walls to provide a water flow channel between the apparatus and the water intake. Lead walls may be used to adjust water flow conditions into the apparatus. The apparatus features stoplog guides near its upstream and downstream ends to permit the water flow passage to be dewatered.

    摘要翻译： 鱼类引水装置使用平面屏幕将鱼类转移到各种类型的进水口，以保护鱼类免受伤害和死亡。 该装置允许选择相对小的屏幕角度，例如十度，以最小化鱼损伤。 该装置允许选择高水速，例如每秒10英尺，以最大化发电效率。 该设备特别适用于现有进水口的改造。 该装置是模块化的，以允许并行使用多个模块来调节水流条件。 该设备具有地板，两个相对的侧壁和在通道内限定水流通道和平面屏幕的屋顶。 屏幕定向将鱼转移到鱼类旁路，将鱼运送到安全的出口位置。 选择地板，墙壁和屋顶的尺寸以限定通道的尺寸并允许选择屏幕角度。 地板是双层的，屏幕的上游水平和屏幕下方的水平被选择以提供通过屏幕的均匀的流量分布。 该设备可以包括分隔壁，以在设备和进水口之间提供水流通道。 铅壁可用于调节装置中的水流状况。 该装置具有在其上游和下游端附近的止动导轨，以允许水流通道脱水。

    Penstock fish diversion system
    42.
    发明授权
    Penstock fish diversion system 失效
    Penstock鱼分流系统

    公开(公告)号：US4526494A

    公开(公告)日：1985-07-02

    申请号：US369464

    申请日：1982-04-19

    申请人： George J. Eicher

    发明人： George J. Eicher

    IPC分类号： E02B1/00 ,  E02B8/08

    CPC分类号： E02B1/006

    摘要： A fish diversion system for a penstock housing a hydroelectric turbine employs large area screens to shunt fish to a bypass conduit above the turbine. The screens are disposed generally lengthwise of the penstock and inclined upwardly at a shallow angle to maximize water flow velocity along the screens while minimizing the approach velocity normal to the screens. Fish and debris are thus swept along the screens rather than impinged on them. One embodiment uses two screens set end to end. The upstream screen can be tiltable for cleaning. A second embodiment uses a unitary elliptical screen in a cylindrical penstock. The bypass conduit is sized and positioned to minimize bypass water flow volume while maintaining sufficient volume and velocity to discharge fish from the upper portion of the penstock. A funnel-shaped bypass manifold connects the penstock to the bypass conduit.

    摘要翻译： 用于容纳水力发电机的钢笔的鱼分流系统使用大面积的筛网将鱼分流到涡轮机上方的旁路管道。 屏幕通常纵向设置在钢笔的纵向上，并以较小的角度向上倾斜，以最大限度地提高沿着屏幕的水流速度，同时使垂直于屏幕的进近速度最小化。 因此，鱼和碎片沿屏幕扫过，而不是撞在屏幕上。 一个实施例使用端对端设置的两个屏幕。 上游屏幕可以倾斜以进行清洁。 第二实施例使用圆柱形管道中的整体椭圆形屏幕。 旁路管道的尺寸和位置被设置成使旁路水流量最小化，同时保持足够的体积和速度从鱼缸的上部排出鱼。 漏斗形旁路歧管将管道连接到旁路管道。

    Rotary filter apparatus
    43.
    发明授权
    Rotary filter apparatus 失效
    旋转式过滤装置

    公开(公告)号：US4188294A

    公开(公告)日：1980-02-12

    申请号：US906967

    申请日：1978-05-18

    申请人： Tadashi Hagihara

    发明人： Tadashi Hagihara

    IPC分类号： B01D33/04 ,  E02B1/00 ,  E02B8/02 ,  B01D33/02

    CPC分类号： E02B1/006 ,  B01D33/04 ,  E02B8/026

    摘要： This invention relates generally to rotary filter apparatus which are capable of removing solids from water currents, and more specifically to an endless filter belt comprising specially-shaped filter plates provided between wire ropes or screen plates and rockably fitted on transverse linking rods, with the wheels on both ends of the aforesaid linking rods being regulated to the track frame installed in and over the water channel as against the wheels on both ends of the interlocking rods linking the back ends of filter plates being regulated to the inner track frame having a track different from the former, thereby making sure to arrest, transport and dump the solids and recondition the spacings or meshes as the filter medium travels around.

    摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及能够从水流中除去固体的旋转过滤装置，更具体地说涉及一种环形过滤带，其包括设置在钢丝绳或筛板之间的特殊形状的过滤板，并且可摆动地装配在横向连接杆上，轮与轮 在上述连接杆的两端被调节到安装在水通道内和上方的履带架上，与连接杆的两端的轮相连接，该过滤板的后端被调节到具有不同轨道的内轨道框架 从前者，从而确保逮捕，运输和倾倒固体，并且随着过滤介质的传播而重新调节间距或网格。

    Marine life protector
    44.
    发明授权
    Marine life protector 失效
    海洋生命保护者

    公开(公告)号：US3996138A

    公开(公告)日：1976-12-07

    申请号：US494125

    申请日：1974-08-02

    申请人： Ernest Daidola ,  John C. Daidola

    发明人： Ernest Daidola ,  John C. Daidola

    IPC分类号： E02B1/00 ,  E02B15/04

    CPC分类号： E02B1/006

    摘要： A device for protecting marine life from water intake ducts is presented. The intake duct enters the marine life protector which is characterized as an inner body of water separated from the main outer body of water by means of barrier walls. Through one or more of these barrier walls, input ducts are arranged which pass through the barrier walls having their longitudinal axes other than parallel to the free surface of the water bodies so that the input and exit orifices of the ducts are at different water levels. At least one of these orifices may be covered with a grating or screening or other additional protective means.

    摘要翻译： 提出了一种用于保护海洋生物与进水管道的装置。 进气管道进入海洋生物保护器，其特征在于通过隔离墙与主外部水体分隔开的内部水体。 通过这些阻挡壁中的一个或多个，布置输入管道，其通过阻挡壁，其纵向轴线不同于水体的自由表面，使得管道的输入和排出孔口处于不同的水位。 这些孔中的至少一个可以用光栅或筛选或其它额外的保护手段覆盖。