Telecommunication terminal and device for projecting received information
    41.
    发明授权
    Telecommunication terminal and device for projecting received information 失效
    用于投射接收到的信息的电信终端和设备

    公开(公告)号:US06486867B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-26

    申请号:US08868310

    申请日:1997-06-03

    Abstract: There is known a telecommunication terminal with a miniature display for received, visually perceptible information, such as, for example, fax messages. In addition, a device is known for projecting computer images or TV images, the device comprising a so-called DMD chip (Digital Mirror Device). It is proposed to improve the aforedescribed telecommunication terminal (MS) by providing the terminal with projection means (DMD, FL) which can basically only be used for the device described above. In addition, the device described above is improved by being provided with an interface circuit for connection to a telecommunication terminal. Accordingly, the conventional means known in the field of computer technology and TV technology for projecting images are now used in or for a telecommunication terminal, especially in a mobile radio telephone (MS). With the received image data, images can be projected directly onto a projection screen, for example, onto a wall. Several people can view the images simultaneously. An output device, such as, for example, a printer for fax messages, is not required.

    Abstract translation: 已知具有用于接收的,视觉上可感知的信息(例如传真消息)的微型显示器的电信终端。 此外,已知一种用于投影计算机图像或TV图像的装置,该装置包括所谓的DMD芯片(数字镜像装置)。 提出通过向终端提供基本上仅用于上述装置的投影装置(DMD,FL)来改进上述通信终端(MS)。 此外,通过设置有用于连接到电信终端的接口电路来改进上述装置。 因此,用于投影图像的计算机技术和TV技术领域中已知的常规手段现在用于或用于电信终端,特别是在移动无线电话(MS)中。 利用所接收的图像数据,可以将图像直接投影到投影屏幕上,例如投影到墙壁上。 几个人可以同时查看图像。 不需要输出设备,例如用于传真消息的打印机。

    Device and method for establishing a call connection
    42.
    发明授权
    Device and method for establishing a call connection 失效
    用于建立呼叫连接的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06426942B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-30

    申请号:US09166611

    申请日:1998-10-05

    CPC classification number: H04M7/0057 H04M7/006

    Abstract: Call connections by way of the Internet (internet telephony) are less expensive than ones by way of an open telephone network. However, no fixed transmission rates are guaranteed in the Internet, which can lead to losses in the quality of transmitted speech signals. A device (V) for establishing a call connection between two subscriber terminals (T1, T2) has a first interface (IF1) to a packet-switched data network (INET) and means (IP, KOMP) for establishing connections by way of the packet-switched data network (INET) as well as a second interface (IF2) to a connection-oriented telecommunication network (PSTN), in which a transmission channel with a predetermined transmission band width can be furnished. By means of a monitoring device (MON), the device (V) determines a current data throughput in the data network (INET). A control device (SW) of the device (V) compares the current data throughput with a predetermined threshold value and controls the establishment of connections in such a way that the call connection is established by way of the data network (INET) when the data throughput lies above the threshold value and is established by way of the telecommunication network (PSTN) when the data throughput lies below the threshold value.

    Abstract translation: 通过互联网(互联网电话)的呼叫连接比通过开放电话网络的呼叫连接更便宜。 然而,互联网中没有固定的传输速率得到保证,这可能导致传输语音信号质量的损失。 用于在两个用户终端(T1,T2)之间建立呼叫连接的设备(V)具有到分组交换数据网络(INET)的第一接口(IF1)和用于通过以下方式建立连接的装置(IP,KOMP) 分组交换数据网络(INET)以及到面向连接的电信网络(PSTN)的第二接口(IF2),其中可以提供具有预定传输带宽的传输信道。 通过监控设备(MON),设备(V)确定数据网络(INET)中的当前数据吞吐量。 设备(V)的控制设备(SW)将当前数据吞吐量与预定阈值进行比较,并且以数据网络(INET)建立呼叫连接的方式控制连接建立,当数据 吞吐量高于阈值,并且当数据吞吐量低于阈值时通过电信网络(PSTN)建立。

    Method and a device for performing a flash EEPROM
    43.
    发明授权
    Method and a device for performing a flash EEPROM 失效
    方法和用于编程闪存EEPROM的设备

    公开(公告)号:US06085281A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-04

    申请号:US757574

    申请日:1996-11-27

    CPC classification number: G11C16/10 G06F9/24 H04M1/6505

    Abstract: An initiating processing unit is normally occupied during the programming of flash EEPROMs. The time of occupation becomes ever longer with increasing age and degree of utilization of the flash EEPROMs. Here, the processing unit uses an initiatable interrupt routine, which triggers a programming of the flash EEPROM and is then terminated in order to use the programming to further process a main program at the same time. A timer function in a processing unit is used to trigger an interrupt routine. The interrupt routine checks the initial conditions and in the case when an initial condition has been fulfilled, the programming of the flash EEPROM is triggered, whereupon the execution of the main program continues in the processing unit during the programming.

    Abstract translation: 闪存EEPROM编程期间通常会占用启动处理单元。 随着闪存EEPROM的年龄和使用程度的增加,占用时间变得越来越长。 这里,处理单元使用可启动的中断程序,其触发闪存EEPROM的编程,然后终止以便使用编程来进一步处理主程序。 处理单元中的定时器功能用于触发中断程序。 中断例程检查初始条件,并且在初始条件已经满足的情况下,闪存EEPROM的编程被触发,随后在编程期间在处理单元中继续执行主程序。

    Pattern and speech recognition using gradient-based dynamical reduction
of DP matching search area
    44.
    发明授权
    Pattern and speech recognition using gradient-based dynamical reduction of DP matching search area 失效
    使用基于梯度的DP匹配搜索区域的模式和语音识别

    公开(公告)号:US5737722A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-07

    申请号:US530079

    申请日:1995-09-20

    CPC classification number: G10L15/10 G10L15/12

    Abstract: To determine the degree of correspondence between a first and a second pattern, the first and the second pattern are mapped to n first (V11 to V1n) and m second (V21 to V2m) feature vectors respectively. For points ({1, 1} to {n, m}) in a subarea of a matrix formed by the n first (V11 to V1n) and m second (V21 to V2m) feature vectors, the distance of the respective first (V11 to V1n) and the second (V21 to V2m) feature vectors is computed, and from the mean distance along an optimum path by means of a DP algorithm. Data regarding the gradient of the respective optimum path are determined during the computation for boundary points of the subarea, and the subarea is dynamically reduced for further computations on the basis of these data. The mean distance is used as the degree of correspondence.

    Abstract translation: 为了确定第一和第二图案之间的对应程度,将第一和第二图案分别映射到第一(V11至V1n)和m第二(V21至V2m)特征向量。 对于由n个第一(V11至V1n)和m个(V21至V2m)特征向量形成的矩阵的子区域中的点({1,1}至{n,m}),各自的第一(V11 到V1n),并且通过DP算法计算第二(V21到V2m)特征向量,并且沿着最佳路径的平均距离。 在子区域的边界点的计算期间确定关于各个最佳路径的梯度的数据,并且基于这些数据对子区域进行动态缩减以用于进一步的计算。 平均距离用作对应程度。

    Circuit connecting a voice-controlled device to a telephone station and
line
    45.
    发明授权
    Circuit connecting a voice-controlled device to a telephone station and line 失效
    将语音控制设备连接到电话台和线路的电路

    公开(公告)号:US4837808A

    公开(公告)日:1989-06-06

    申请号:US106951

    申请日:1987-10-13

    CPC classification number: H04M11/085 H04M1/271 H04M3/42204 H04Q3/42

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a circuit arrangement for connecting a voice-controlled additional facility associated with a telephone station to a telephone line. According to the invention a telephone station (32) is connected with a voice-controlled additional facility (2). The additional facility (2) performs voice-controlled telephone dialing and/or voice-controlled operation of a videotex terminal. This is implemented by a connection unit (14) inserted in the telephone line (16). The connection unit (14) cooperates with the exchange to permit calls to be initiated, in the known manner, by means of a keypad at the telephone station (32). Any type of telephone station (32) can be connected to the voice-controlled additional facility (2) without any engineering modifications.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于将与电话站相关联的语音控制附加设备连接到电话线路的电路装置。 根据本发明,电话台(32)与语音控制附加设备(2)连接。 附加设备(2)执行视频终端的语音控制电话拨号和/或语音控制操作。 这由插入电话线(16)的连接单元(14)来实现。 连接单元(14)与交换机协作以允许通过电话站(32)上的小键盘以已知的方式启动呼叫。 任何类型的电话台(32)都可以连接到语音控制的附加设备(2),无需任何工程上的修改。

    Facility for detecting and converting dial information and control
information for service features of a telephone switching system
    46.
    发明授权
    Facility for detecting and converting dial information and control information for service features of a telephone switching system 失效
    用于检测和转换电话交换系统的服务特征的拨号信息和控制信息的设备

    公开(公告)号:US4763350A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-09

    申请号:US744343

    申请日:1985-06-13

    CPC classification number: H04M3/42204 H04Q3/42

    Abstract: In a telephone switching system, a multifrequency code receiver unit is replaced by a voice-controlled dial signal receiver unit connected to the switching network via an adapter unit. The voice-controlled dial signal receiver unit contains a voice recognition unit, a voice output unit, and a control unit. A multifrequency code receiver is connected in parallel with the voice-controlled dial signal receiver unit and coupled to the adapter unit. The subscriber can enter dial information and service-feature-control information through the microphone of the handset of a telephone station and/or through a numeric keypad of the station. Instead of being informed of the respective line condition by tone signals, the subscriber receives this information in the form of speech from the voice output unit.

    Abstract translation: 在电话交换系统中,通过适配器单元连接到交换网络的语音控制拨号信号接收单元替换多频代码接收单元。 语音控制拨号信号接收单元包括语音识别单元,语音输出单元和控制单元。 多频代码接收机与语音控制拨号信号接收器单元并联连接并耦合到适配器单元。 用户可以通过电话台的手机的麦克风和/或通过站的数字键盘输入拨号信息和服务功能控制信息。 用户不用通过音频信号通知相应的线路状况,而是以语音形式从语音输出单元接收该信息。

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