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公开(公告)号:US20240249728A1
公开(公告)日:2024-07-25
申请号:US18422523
申请日:2024-01-25
Applicant: Pindrop Security, Inc.
Inventor: Elie KHOURY , Matthew GARLAND
CPC classification number: G10L17/08 , G06N3/04 , G06N3/08 , G10L15/16 , G10L17/02 , G10L17/04 , G10L17/18 , G10L17/22
Abstract: The present invention is directed to a deep neural network (DNN) having a triplet network architecture, which is suitable to perform speaker recognition. In particular, the DNN includes three feed-forward neural networks, which are trained according to a batch process utilizing a cohort set of negative training samples. After each batch of training samples is processed, the DNN may be trained according to a loss function, e.g., utilizing a cosine measure of similarity between respective samples, along with positive and negative margins, to provide a robust representation of voiceprints.
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公开(公告)号:US20240153510A1
公开(公告)日:2024-05-09
申请号:US18394300
申请日:2023-12-22
Applicant: PINDROP SECURITY, INC.
Inventor: Tianxiang CHEN , Elie KHOURY
Abstract: Embodiments described herein provide for systems and methods for implementing a neural network architecture for spoof detection in audio signals. The neural network architecture contains a layers defining embedding extractors that extract embeddings from input audio signals. Spoofprint embeddings are generated for particular system enrollees to detect attempts to spoof the enrollee's voice. Optionally, voiceprint embeddings are generated for the system enrollees to recognize the enrollee's voice. The voiceprints are extracted using features related to the enrollee's voice. The spoofprints are extracted using features related to features of how the enrollee speaks and other artifacts. The spoofprints facilitate detection of efforts to fool voice biometrics using synthesized speech (e.g., deepfakes) that spoof and emulate the enrollee's voice.
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公开(公告)号:US20220392452A1
公开(公告)日:2022-12-08
申请号:US17832146
申请日:2022-06-03
Applicant: Pindrop Security, Inc.
Inventor: Payas GUPTA , Elie KHOURY , Terry NELMS, II , Vijay BALASUBRAMANIYAN
Abstract: Disclosed are systems and methods including computing-processes executing machine-learning architectures extract vectors representing disparate types of data and output predicted identities of users accessing computing services, without express identity assertions, and across multiple computing services, analyzing data from multiple modalities, for various user devices, and agnostic to architectures hosting the disparate computing service. The system invokes the identification operations of the machine-learning architecture, which extracts biometric embeddings from biometric data and context embeddings representing all or most of the types of metadata features analyzed by the system. The context embeddings help identify a subset of potentially matching identities of possible users, which limits the number of biometric-prints the system compares against an inbound biometric embedding for authentication. The types of extracted features originate from multiple modalities, including metadata from data communications, audio signals, and images. In this way, the embodiments apply a multi-modality machine-learning architecture.
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公开(公告)号:US20220059121A1
公开(公告)日:2022-02-24
申请号:US17408281
申请日:2021-08-20
Applicant: PINDROP SECURITY, INC.
Inventor: Hrishikesh RAO , Kedar PHATAK , Elie KHOURY
Abstract: Embodiments described herein provide for a machine-learning architecture for modeling quality measures for enrollment signals. Modeling these enrollment signals enables the machine-learning architecture to identify deviations from expected or ideal enrollment signal in future test phase calls. These differences can be used to generate quality measures for the various audio descriptors or characteristics of audio signals. The quality measures can then be fused at the score-level with the speaker recognition's embedding comparisons for verifying the speaker. Fusing the quality measures with the similarity scoring essentially calibrates the speaker recognition's outputs based on the realities of what is actually expected for the enrolled caller and what was actually observed for the current inbound caller.
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公开(公告)号:US20200322377A1
公开(公告)日:2020-10-08
申请号:US16841473
申请日:2020-04-06
Applicant: PINDROP SECURITY, INC.
Inventor: Khaled LAKHDHAR , Parav NAGARSHETH , Tianxiang CHEN , Elie KHOURY
Abstract: Embodiments described herein provide for automatically detecting whether an audio signal is a spoofed audio signal or a genuine audio signal. A spoof detection system can include an audio signal transforming front end and a classification back end. Both the front end and the back end can include neural networks that can be trained using the same set of labeled audio signals. The audio signal transforming front end can include a one or more neural networks for per-channel energy normalization transformation of the audio signal, and the back end can include a convolution neural network for classification into spoofed or genuine audio signal. In some embodiments, the transforming audio signal front end can include one or more neural networks for bandpass filtering of the audio signals, and the back end can include a residual neural network for audio signal classification into spoofed or genuine audio signal.
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公开(公告)号:US20190304468A1
公开(公告)日:2019-10-03
申请号:US16442368
申请日:2019-06-14
Applicant: PINDROP SECURITY, INC.
Inventor: Elie KHOURY , Matthew GARLAND
IPC: G10L17/00 , G10L17/08 , G10L15/19 , H04M1/27 , G10L17/24 , G10L15/07 , G10L17/04 , G06N7/00 , G10L15/26
Abstract: Utterances of at least two speakers in a speech signal may be distinguished and the associated speaker identified by use of diarization together with automatic speech recognition of identifying words and phrases commonly in the speech signal. The diarization process clusters turns of the conversation while recognized special form phrases and entity names identify the speakers. A trained probabilistic model deduces which entity name(s) correspond to the clusters.
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公开(公告)号:US20180226079A1
公开(公告)日:2018-08-09
申请号:US15890967
申请日:2018-02-07
Applicant: PINDROP SECURITY, INC.
Inventor: Elie KHOURY , Matthew GARLAND
CPC classification number: G10L17/26 , G06F21/32 , G06K9/00221 , G06K9/00885 , G06K9/00926 , G06K9/6267 , G06K2009/00322 , G10L15/265 , G10L17/04 , G10L17/18 , G10L25/30 , H04L63/0861
Abstract: A score indicating a likelihood that a first subject is the same as a second subject may be calibrated to compensate for aging of the first subject between samples of age-sensitive biometric characteristics. Age of the first subject obtained at a first sample time and age of the second subject obtained at a second sample time may be averaged, and an age approximation may be generated based on at least the age average and an interval between the first and second samples. The age approximation, the interval between the first and second sample times, and an obtained gender of the subject are used to calibrate the likelihood score.
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公开(公告)号:US20180082689A1
公开(公告)日:2018-03-22
申请号:US15709290
申请日:2017-09-19
Applicant: PINDROP SECURITY, INC.
Inventor: Elie KHOURY , Matthew GARLAND
CPC classification number: G10L17/005 , G06N7/005 , G10L15/07 , G10L15/19 , G10L15/26 , G10L17/04 , G10L17/08 , G10L17/24 , H04M1/271 , H04M2203/40
Abstract: Utterances of at least two speakers in a speech signal may be distinguished and the associated speaker identified by use of diarization together with automatic speech recognition of identifying words and phrases commonly in the speech signal. The diarization process clusters turns of the conversation while recognized special form phrases and entity names identify the speakers. A trained probabilistic model deduces which entity name(s) correspond to the clusters.
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