Reduced diameter optical fiber with improved microbending

    公开(公告)号:US11828980B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-28

    申请号:US17190833

    申请日:2021-03-03

    CPC classification number: G02B6/02395 C03C25/106 G02B6/0288 G02B6/4403

    Abstract: A multicore optical fiber is provided that includes a first core with silica glass doped with chlorine and/or an alkali metal, a first inner cladding surrounding the first core, and a first outer cladding surrounding the first inner cladding and having a first trench region having a volume of about 30%Δ-micron2 or greater. The multicore optical fiber also includes a second core with silica glass doped with chlorine and/or an alkali metal, a second inner cladding surrounding the second core, and a second outer cladding surrounding the second inner cladding and having a second trench region having a volume of about 30%Δ-micron2 or greater. Additionally, a common cladding surrounds the first core and the second core, and the first core and the second core each have an effective area at 1550 nm of about 100 micron2 or less.

    Amplifying Optical Fibers
    42.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230335966A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-19

    申请号:US18127399

    申请日:2023-03-28

    CPC classification number: H01S3/06733 H01S3/06716

    Abstract: An amplifying optical fiber includes a common cladding comprising a radius defining a glass portion of the amplifying optical fiber and having a relative refractive index Δ4. At least one waveguide extends through the common cladding The at least one waveguide includes a core region, an inner cladding region encircling and directly contacting the core region, and a depressed cladding region encircling and directly contacting the inner cladding region. The core region includes from greater than or equal to about 500 ppm and less than or equal to about 10,000 ppm Er2O3 and has core maximum relative refractive index Δ1max. The inner cladding region includes an inner cladding relative refractive index Δ2. The depressed cladding region includes a minimum depressed relative refractive index Δ3min such that Δ1max>Δ2>Δ3min and Δ4>Δ3min.

    MULTICORE OPTICAL FIBER
    44.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20220283362A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-08

    申请号:US17670941

    申请日:2022-02-14

    Abstract: A multicore optical fiber includes an inner glass region having a plurality of core regions surrounded by a common outer cladding, the inner glass region further having at least one marker and an outer diameter in the range of 120 microns and 130 microns, wherein each core region is comprised of a germania-doped silica core and a fluorine-doped silica trench, wherein the trench volume of the fluorine-doped silica trench is greater than 50% Δ microns2. The fiber has an outer coating layer surrounding the inner glass region, the outer coating layer having a primary coating layer and a secondary coating layer with a diameter of the secondary coating layer equal to or less than 200 microns, wherein each core region has a mode field diameter greater than 8.2 microns at 1310 nm, a cable cutoff wavelength of less than 1260 nm, and zero dispersion wavelength of less than 1335 nm.

    COATING FOR LIGHT-DIFFUSING OPTICAL FIBERS
    46.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20170146715A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-05-25

    申请号:US15358232

    申请日:2016-11-22

    CPC classification number: G02B6/001 G02B6/03694

    Abstract: A light-diffusing optical fiber that provides a symmetric intensity distribution of forward and backward scattered light is described. The fiber includes a secondary coating that contains scattering centers. Control of the thickness of the secondary coating and concentration of scattering centers provides control over the distribution of scattered intensity. More symmetric distributions of scattered light intensity are realized by increasing the thickness of the secondary coating and/or the concentration of scattering centers in the secondary coating. Representative scattering centers include oxide nanoparticles.

    DOUBLE CLAD LIGHT DIFFUSING FIBER, CONNECTOR SYSTEM AND ILLUMINAIRE
    47.
    发明申请
    DOUBLE CLAD LIGHT DIFFUSING FIBER, CONNECTOR SYSTEM AND ILLUMINAIRE 审中-公开
    双层光纤扩散光纤,连接器系统和白炽灯

    公开(公告)号:US20160116660A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-28

    申请号:US14919195

    申请日:2015-10-21

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to an optical fiber that includes a glass core region that has nano-sized structures configured to scatter light propagating in the glass core region. The glass core region has an average refractive index navg. The fiber includes an interior glass cladding region that has an interior cladding refractive index n2 that is less than navg. The fiber includes an outer cladding region that has an outer cladding refractive index n3 that is less than n2. A refractive index difference of n2−n3 corresponds to a bend uniformity diameter; the light exiting the outer cladding at a fiber bending location is substantially non-uniform when a bending diameter of the fiber bending location is less than the bend uniformity diameter.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种光纤,其包括具有纳米尺寸结构的玻璃核心区域,该玻璃核心区域被配置为散射在玻璃核心区域中传播的光。 玻璃核心区域具有平均折射率导航。 纤维包括内部玻璃包层区域,其内部折射率n2小于导光率。 纤维包括具有小于n2的外包层折射率n3的外包层区域。 n2-n3的折射率差对应于弯曲均匀度直径; 当纤维弯曲位置的弯曲直径小于弯曲均匀度直径时,在纤维弯曲位置处离开外包层的光基本上不均匀。

    LIGHT DIFFUSING FIBER WITH LOW MELTING TEMPERATURE GLASS
    49.
    发明申请
    LIGHT DIFFUSING FIBER WITH LOW MELTING TEMPERATURE GLASS 有权
    具有低熔融温度玻璃的光扩散纤维

    公开(公告)号:US20150131955A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-14

    申请号:US14159637

    申请日:2014-01-21

    CPC classification number: G02B6/03633 G02B6/001 G02B6/03694 G02B6/04

    Abstract: A light-diffusing optical fiber that includes a core region in the fiber that comprises a core glass composition; and an inner cladding in the fiber that surrounds the core region and comprises a cladding glass composition that substantially differs from the core glass composition. The core glass composition comprises a doped, low-melting point silica glass having less than 90% by weight SiO2, and the numerical aperture of the fiber is greater than or equal to 0.4. Further, light-diffusing optical fiber bundles that include a jacket comprising a scattering element; and a plurality of the light-diffusing optical fibers arranged within the jacket. Also, light-diffusing optical fiber bundles that include a transparent jacket; and a plurality of the light-diffusing optical fibers arranged within the jacket, the fibers further configured with an outer cladding having a plurality of scattering elements.

    Abstract translation: 1.一种光漫射光纤,其包括纤芯内的核心区域,所述芯区域包含芯玻璃组合物; 以及围绕芯区域的纤维中的内包层,并且包括与芯玻璃组合物基本上不同的包层玻璃组合物。 核心玻璃组合物包含具有小于90重量%SiO 2的掺杂的低熔点石英玻璃,并且纤维的数值孔径大于或等于0.4。 此外,包括包含散射元件的护套的光漫射光纤束; 以及布置在护套内的多个光漫射光纤。 此外,包括透明护套的光漫射光纤束; 以及布置在所述护套内的多个所述光漫射光纤,所述光纤进一步配置有具有多个散射元件的外包层。

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