公开(公告)号：US20240048531A1

公开(公告)日：2024-02-08

申请号：US18231641

申请日：2023-08-08

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Jarkko L. Kneckt ,  Debashis Dash ,  Elliot S. Briggs ,  Nisan Reuven ,  Qi Wang ,  Sidharth R. Thakur ,  Su Khiong Yong ,  Yong Liu ,  Tianyu Wu

IPC: H04L9/40 ,  H04L5/00

CPC classification number: H04L63/0421 ,  H04L5/0048

Abstract: Techniques are disclosed for obfuscation in a privacy beacon. An example method includes a first communication device creating a beacon field to be included in a beacon frame. The first communication device can generate a timing synchronization field to be included in the beacon frame. The first communication device can apply an offset to the timing synchronization field of the beacon frame. The first communication device can transmit the beacon frame to a second communication device, the beacon frame comprising the offset timing synchronization field and the beacon field.

公开(公告)号：US11805416B2

公开(公告)日：2023-10-31

申请号：US17370914

申请日：2021-07-08

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Yong Liu ,  Jinjing Jiang ,  Jarkko Lauri Sakari Kneckt ,  Tianyu Wu ,  Qi Wang ,  Lochan Verma ,  Su Khiong Yong

IPC: H04L29/06 ,  H04W12/069 ,  H04L9/30 ,  H04W12/02 ,  H04W12/08

CPC classification number: H04W12/069 ,  H04L9/30 ,  H04W12/02 ,  H04W12/08

Abstract: A method for communicating over a wireless network includes broadcasting, by a Multi-Link Device (MLD) device, service data indicative of one or more services for wireless communication with a client device; wherein the service data indicates that a service type is differentiated based on a type of the client device; establishing a security association with the client device; and in response to establishing a security association with the client device, granting access by the client device to a subset of the one or more services based on the type of the client device.

公开(公告)号：US11784746B2

公开(公告)日：2023-10-10

申请号：US17194782

申请日：2021-03-08

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Lochan Verma ,  Yong Liu ,  Jarkko L. Kneckt ,  Qi Wang ,  Jinjing Jiang ,  Su Khiong Yong ,  Tianyu Wu

IPC: H04L1/00 ,  H04L5/00 ,  H04W84/12

CPC classification number: H04L1/0013 ,  H04L5/0055 ,  H04W84/12

Abstract: An electronic device (such as an access point) that receives one or more block acknowledgments is described. This electronic device may transmit an extremely high-throughput (EHT) physical layer convergence protocol (PLCP) protocol data unit (PPDU) to a recipient electronic device, where the EHT PPDU is transmitted in multiple non-contiguous sub-bands that are separated by a punctured sub-band. Moreover, the electronic may receive the one or more block acknowledgments from the recipient electronic device, where the one or more block acknowledgments exclude the punctured sub-band. Note that the EHT PPDU may exclude transmitted energy in the punctured sub-band. Moreover, the punctured sub-band may have a bandwidth of at least 20 MHz and may be different from a primary sub-band.

公开(公告)号：US20230319722A1

公开(公告)日：2023-10-05

申请号：US18188166

申请日：2023-03-22

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Qi Wang ,  Yong Liu ,  Jarkko L. Kneckt ,  Yoel Boger ,  Oren Shani ,  Jinjing Jiang ,  Tianyu Wu ,  Su Khiong Yong

IPC: H04W52/02

CPC classification number: H04W52/0248

Abstract: Methods, systems and apparatuses for managing enhanced multi-link single radio operation by an access point (AP) multi-link device (MLD) and non-AP MLD are described. A non-AP MLD may exchange parameters with an AP MLD. The non-AP MLD may request suspension of a multi-link single radio operation.

公开(公告)号：US11700658B2

公开(公告)日：2023-07-11

申请号：US17249626

申请日：2021-03-08

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Yong Liu ,  Jarkko L. Kneckt ,  Jinjing Jiang ,  Lochan Verma ,  Qi Wang ,  Su Khiong Yong ,  Tianyu Wu

IPC: H04W76/15 ,  H04W52/02 ,  H04W72/0453

CPC classification number: H04W76/15 ,  H04W52/0235 ,  H04W72/0453

Abstract: A first multilink device (MLD) is configured to communicate with a second MLD using at least two communication links. The first MLD selects a first link of the at least two communication links for communications between the first MLD and the second MLD, detects that the first link is unavailable for communications, switches a radio of the first MLD to a second link of the at least two communication links, transmits an alert to the second MLD regarding the switching from the first one of the at least two communication links to the second one of the at least two communication links and communicates with the second MLD via the second link.

公开(公告)号：US11528585B2

公开(公告)日：2022-12-13

申请号：US17010626

申请日：2020-09-02

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Guoqing Li ,  Yong Liu ,  Jarkko L. Kneckt ,  Tianyu Wu ,  Lawrie Kurian ,  Tashbeeb Haque ,  Leor Kehaty ,  Yoel Boger ,  Koby Vainapel

IPC: H04W4/06 ,  H04W74/08 ,  H04L1/18 ,  H04L12/18

Abstract: This disclosure relates to transmitting multicast information over a network, such as a wireless local area network (WLAN). A source device may transmit a multicast and a request for feedback to a plurality of sink devices. The sink devices may transmit feedback based on whether they successfully decoded the multicast. The source device may retransmit the multicast (or a portion thereof) based on the feedback.

公开(公告)号：US20220167256A1

公开(公告)日：2022-05-26

申请号：US17527873

申请日：2021-11-16

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Jarkko L. Kneckt ,  Yong Liu ,  Su Khiong Yong ,  Jinjing Jiang ,  Tianyu Wu ,  Qi Wang

IPC: H04W48/16 ,  H04W12/106

Abstract: Methods for performing robust discovery of a new access point (AP) in AP MLD, robust link addition to an AP MLD association, AP beaconing modes when the AP is added or deleted to/from an AP MLD, and robust BSS transition management (BTM) signaling to steer a non-AP MLD to a best AP MLD and to most suitable APs, as well as privacy improvements for associated non-AP MLD.

公开(公告)号：US11304133B2

公开(公告)日：2022-04-12

申请号：US16850110

申请日：2020-04-16

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Jarkko L. Kneckt ,  Christiaan A. Hartman ,  Guoqing Li ,  Jinjing Jiang ,  Qi Wang ,  Su Khiong Yong ,  Tianyu Wu ,  Yong Liu

IPC: H04W76/10 ,  H04W52/02 ,  H04W84/12

Abstract: This disclosure relates to methods for conducting multilink communications between a user equipment device (UE) and a wireless access point (AP) over a wireless local area network (WLAN). The UE establishes a connection with an access point through a WLAN, wherein the connection utilizes a plurality of links. The UE transmits an indication to the access point through a first link of the plurality of links, where the indication specifies one or more available links of the plurality of links that are available for the UE to receive downlink (DL) communications from the access point. The UE receives one or more DL communications from the access point through at least one of the one or more available links.

公开(公告)号：US20210392571A1

公开(公告)日：2021-12-16

申请号：US17334456

申请日：2021-05-28

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Jarkko L. Kneckt ,  Jinjing Jiang ,  Lochan Verma ,  Qi Wang ,  Su Khiong Yong ,  Tianyu Wu ,  Yong Liu

IPC: H04W48/16 ,  H04W48/10

Abstract: An electronic device may transmit beacons associated with multiple access points that are cohosted by the electronic device, and that provide concurrent links in different bands of frequencies. The electronic device may include an access-point multi-link device (AP MLD). Moreover, the beacons may include: a basic service set identifier (BSSID) associated with the access points in the AP MLD, a service set identifier (SSID) associated with the access points in the AP MLD, and a MLD media access control (MAC) address associated with the access points in the AP MLD. Furthermore, a given beacon may be associated with a given access point and may include: information specifying a channel of a given link, a reduced neighbor report (RNR) providing information about at least the access points in the AP MLD, and a field that indicates when the given access point is included in the AP MLD.

公开(公告)号：US20210083805A1

公开(公告)日：2021-03-18

申请号：US16941146

申请日：2020-07-28

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Jarkko L. Kneckt ,  Jinjing Jiang ,  Su Khiong Yong ,  Tianyu Wu ,  Yong Liu

IPC: H04L1/16 ,  H04L1/18 ,  H04W28/04

Abstract: Some embodiments of this disclosure include apparatuses and methods for implementing block acknowledgment (BA) operations for multi-link wireless communication networks. For example some embodiments relate to an electronic device including a transceiver and one or more processors communicatively coupled to the transceiver. The one or more processors transmit, using the transceiver and to a second electronic device, a first set of one or more frames on a first link and a second set of one or more frames on a second link. The one or more processors receive, using the transceiver and from the second electronic device, a first block acknowledgment (BA) frame on the first link and a second BA frame on the second link. The one or more processors further determine, based on received first BA frame and the second BA frame, a failed or missing frame of the first set of one or more frames transmitted on the first link.