METHOD FOR INHIBITING STRUCTURE II GAS HYDRATE FORMATION
    31.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR INHIBITING STRUCTURE II GAS HYDRATE FORMATION 审中-公开
    阻止II型气体水合物形成的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150337196A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-26

    申请号:US14720098

    申请日:2015-05-22

    CPC classification number: C09K8/52 C09K2208/22 C10L3/107

    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for inhibiting structure II (sII) gas hydrate formation which comprises treating (i) a gas hydrate inhibitor and (ii) at least one additive selected from the group consisting of N-hexyl-N-methyl-pyrrolidinium tetrafluoroborate (HMP-BF4), M-hydroxyethyl-N-methyl-pyrrolidinium tetrafluoroborate (HEMP-BF4), N-ethyl-N-methyl-immidazolium tetrafluoroborate (EMIM-BF4) and N-ethyl-N-methyl-pyrrolidinium tetrafluoroborate (EMP-BF4) in water, which is in contact with a gas mixture of forming structure II gas hydrate.The additives according to the present invention can exhibit the same or greater effects of inhibiting the formation of the structure II gas hydrate through an interaction, even when the amount of a gas hydrate inhibitor is reduced.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种抑制结构II(sII)气体水合物形成的方法,其包括处理(i)天然气水合物抑制剂和(ii)至少一种选自N-己基-N-甲基 - 吡咯烷鎓四氟硼酸盐的添加剂 (HMP-BF4),N-羟基乙基-N-甲基 - 吡咯烷鎓四氟硼酸盐(HEMP-BF4),N-乙基-N-甲基 - 咪唑啉四氟硼酸盐(EMIM-BF4)和N-乙基-N-甲基 - 吡咯烷鎓四氟硼酸盐 -BF4)在水中,其与形成结构II的气体水合物的气体混合物接触。 根据本发明的添加剂即使当气体水合物抑制剂的量减少时,也可以通过相互作用表现出相同或更大的抑制结构II气体水合物形成的效果。

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