公开(公告)号：US20040003565A1

公开(公告)日：2004-01-08

申请号：US10190108

申请日：2002-07-03

发明人： Peter J. Konopka

IPC分类号： E06B003/54 ,  E04B009/00 ,  F27D001/00 ,  E04B002/00 ,  E04B005/00 ,  E04C002/54

CPC分类号： E04B1/74 ,  E04B1/161 ,  E04B2/842 ,  E04C5/163 ,  F27D1/00

摘要： An insulated load bearing building wall structure comprising a plurality of spaced-apart stud members, each stud member comprising an exterior bar member, an interior bar member, and a plurality of wall ties connected there between. Interstitial blocks comprising a generally self-supporting insulating material are disposed between adjacent pairs of stud members. A surface coating material is disposed along the exterior and interior faces of the wall structure and in contact with the interstitial blocks. The wall ties each comprise a composite material that is resistant to heat transfer, thereby reducing the amount of heat transferred between the interior and exterior surfaces of the wall structure.

摘要翻译： 一种绝缘承载建筑物墙体结构，包括多个间隔开的螺柱构件，每个柱塞构件包括外部杆构件，内部杆构件和连接在其间的多个壁带。 包括一般自支撑绝缘材料的间隙块设置在相邻的螺柱构件对之间。 表面涂层材料沿着壁结构的外表面和内表面设置并与间隙块接触。 每个墙壁结构都包括耐热传递的复合材料，从而减少在壁结构的内表面和外表面之间传递的热量。

公开(公告)号：US20030217522A1

公开(公告)日：2003-11-27

申请号：US10155645

申请日：2002-05-22

发明人： Kerry J. Bendy

IPC分类号： E06B007/00 ,  E06B003/54 ,  E04B009/00 ,  E04C002/54

CPC分类号： E06B7/12 ,  E06B3/677

摘要： A window anti-fog system for preventing fogging between windowpanes. The window anti-fog system includes an aperture within a lower portion of a first windowpane, a gas container containing a pressurized volume of gas, and a delivery tube fluidly connected to the gas container with a distal portion inserted within the aperture within the first windowpane. The delivery tube preferably has a size smaller than the aperture for allowing air to escape, however, another opening within the windowpane may be utilized. The gas container preferably contains a gas lighter than air such as nitrogen. A valve between the gas container and the delivery tube controls the flow of the gas into the interior cavity between the first windowpane and a second windowpane. As the gas rises within the interior cavity, the gas eventually displaces the air within the interior cavity thereby forcing the air outwardly through the aperture about the delivery tube. This process continues during the life of the window unit to ensure that moisture and air do not enter the interior cavity. If a gas heavier than air is desired, such as argon gas, then the aperture is positioned within an upper portion of the first windowpane.

摘要翻译： 窗户防雾系统，用于防止窗玻璃之间的起雾。 窗户防雾系统包括在第一窗玻璃的下部内的孔，容纳加压体积的气体的气体容器和流体连接到气体容器的输送管，其中远端部分插入第一窗玻璃内的孔内 。 输送管优选具有小于允许空气逸出的孔的尺寸，然而，可以利用窗玻璃内的另一个开口。 气体容器优选地包含比诸如氮气的空气更轻的气体。 气体容器和输送管之间的阀控制气体进入第一窗玻璃和第二窗玻璃之间的内部空腔的流动。 当气体在内部空腔内升起时，气体最终使内腔内的空气移位，由此迫使空气向外通过围绕输送管的孔。 该过程在窗户单元的使用寿命期间继续，以确保湿气和空气不进入内部空腔。 如果需要比空气重的气体，例如氩气，则孔被定位在第一窗玻璃的上部内。

公开(公告)号：US20030188500A1

公开(公告)日：2003-10-09

申请号：US10117419

申请日：2002-04-05

发明人： William P. Voegele

IPC分类号： E04D001/36 ,  E04C003/00 ,  E06B003/54 ,  E04B009/00 ,  E04D001/34 ,  E04B001/38 ,  E04C005/00

CPC分类号： E04D3/28 ,  E04B7/04 ,  E04D2003/285 ,  E04D2003/3615 ,  Y10T403/32861 ,  Y10T403/32975

摘要： A panel clip assembly for use with skylight or roof panel systems and having allowance for reduced movement of panels both parallel and perpendicular to the seam formed by adjoining panels, together with improved allowance for rotational and pivotal movement of said panels. The panel clip includes a base member with a base plate and upward extending flanges; an interim mount member movably attached to the upward extending flanges of the base member by a pin assembly; and an upper clip assembly for receiving and constraining the panels. The upper clip member is movably attached to the mount member such that said clip member can slide in a direction parallel to the seam formed by adjoining roof panels. In addition, the mount member is capable of rotational movement in the plane of the panels and pivotal movement about the axis of the pin assembly. The clip assembly of the present invention therefore allows for a range of panel movements in response to forces including thermal expansion, seismic activity, loading on the panels and wind uplift.

摘要翻译： 一种用于天窗或屋顶板系统的面板夹组件，并且具有允许平行于和垂直于由相邻面板形成的接缝的面板的移动减少的余地，以及改进的所述面板旋转和枢转运动的容限。 面板夹包括具有底板和向上延伸凸缘的基座构件; 临时安装构件，其通过销组件可移动地附接到所述基座构件的向上延伸的凸缘; 以及用于接收和约束面板的上夹具组件。 上夹子构件可移动地附接到安装构件，使得所述夹构件可以在平行于由相邻顶板形成的接缝的方向上滑动。 此外，安装构件能够在面板的平面中旋转运动并围绕销组件的轴线枢转运动。 因此，本发明的夹子组件能够响应于包括热膨胀，地震活动，面板上的负载和风隆起的力而允许面板移动的范围。

公开(公告)号：US20030070376A1

公开(公告)日：2003-04-17

申请号：US09975817

申请日：2001-10-12

发明人： Carl J. Abraham ,  Henry D. Cross

IPC分类号： E06B003/54 ,  E04B009/00

CPC分类号： E04F15/225 ,  E04F19/026 ,  F16F1/128 ,  F16F7/00

摘要： An impact and energy absorbing product for floors, walls, panels, crash mats and other flat surfaces. More particularly, the invention teaches the usage of coiled springs in conjunction with polymeric materials or metals such as titanium or steel, to help absorb and dissipate forces of humans and other objects coming in contact with said flat surfaces. Depending upon the exact environment in which the same are to be used, the coiled springs may be constructed of polymers or metals such as titanium or steelnulllightweight, yet durable materials to accomplish the purposes of the invention. In the preferred mode of attachment, an insert is fitted to each end of each spring, with a flared insert then placed into a molded female slot upon a flat surface to hold the spring in place. Thus, a floor or wall surface may comprise a series of female slots such that multiple springs can easily slide therein. The springs may be spread throughout the area to be protected, providing a completely controlled protected area to help effectively absorb and dissipate forces upon impact. As such, the assembly of the present invention may be utilized for items such as crash mats for many sports, wall mats in gymnasiums, or wall boards in indoor or outdoor rinks and arenas.

摘要翻译： 用于地板，墙壁，面板，碰撞垫和其他平面的冲击和能量吸收产品。 更具体地说，本发明教导了螺旋弹簧与诸如钛或钢之类的聚合材料或金属的使用，以帮助吸收和消散与所述平坦表面接触的人和其它物体的力。 根据使用相同的确切环境，螺旋弹簧可以由聚合物或金属构成，例如钛或钢 - 重量轻且耐用的材料，以达到本发明的目的。 在优选的附接模式中，将插入件装配到每个弹簧的每个端部上，然后将一个扩口插入件放置在一个平坦的表面上的模制的阴插槽中，以将弹簧固定就位。 因此，地板或墙壁表面可以包括一系列凹槽，使得多个弹簧可以容易地在其中滑动。 弹簧可能会遍布整个保护区域，提供完全受控的保护区域，以帮助有效地吸收和消散冲击力。 因此，本发明的组件可以用于许多运动的碰撞垫，体育馆中的墙垫，或室内或室外溜冰场和场地中的墙板等物品。

公开(公告)号：US20020189186A1

公开(公告)日：2002-12-19

申请号：US10165601

申请日：2002-06-07

发明人： Gary Edward Smith

IPC分类号： E04B009/00 ,  E06B003/54 ,  E04D001/00

CPC分类号： E04D13/1693 ,  E04D3/30 ,  E04D13/1681

摘要： A steel roofing panel support system is disclosed herein. The system generally includes a support element positioned on a roof surface, the support being configured to support at least a portion of a steel roof panel to be placed thereon. The support element may be cut from a block of expanded polystyrene such that the support is substantially wedge-shaped. A support element as disclosed herein may also be used in installations of steel panels over existing wood shakes or other roof surfaces.

摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种钢屋顶板支撑系统。 该系统通常包括定位在屋顶表面上的支撑元件，该支撑构造成支撑要放置在其上的钢屋顶板的至少一部分。 支撑元件可以从发泡聚苯乙烯块切割，使得支撑件基本上是楔形的。 如本文所公开的支撑元件也可用于在现有木制摇摆或其它屋顶表面上的钢板的安装中。

公开(公告)号：US20020152700A1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-24

申请号：US10116150

申请日：2002-04-04

发明人： Roger Smith

IPC分类号： E04B001/00 ,  E04B005/00 ,  E04B007/00 ,  E06B003/54 ,  E04B009/00

CPC分类号： E04B5/12 ,  E04B5/48

摘要： A method is described for joining the end of a first timber I-beam to the side of a second similar timber I-beam in wherein the end of the web of the first I-beam is fitted between the two side cheeks of a rigid channel member which is secured to the web by means of through fastenings such as bolts. The bridging section of the channel member has at least one stud protruding therefrom in line with the web of the I-beam to which it is secured, for securing to the web of the second transverse I-beam. A hole is formed in the web of the second I-beam through which the or each stud can pass, and the two beams are joined by fitting a closure member to the protruding end of the stud. The stud may be smooth and the closure member in the form of a push-fit washer, or may have a series of annular ridges over which the closure can be forced until it is trapped between the web and one of the ridges or more preferably the stud is threaded and the closure is a nut, typically a so-called lock nut. An alternative design of joining member comprises two parallel spaced apart plates having re-entrant bends which are welded or otherwise secured back to back so as to join the two plates into an integral unit, and beyond the re-entrant regions the plates are bent outwardly to form two aligned flanges for abutting the web of the second I-beam, and for securing thereto. In this design the re-entrant regions bridge the gap between the web of the second I-beam and the end of the web of the first, so that it is unnecessary to cut back the flanges of the first I-beam to achieve a snug fit.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于将第一木材I型梁的端部连接到第二类似木材I型梁的侧面的方法，其中第一I型梁的腹板的端部装配在刚性通道的两个侧面之间 通过诸如螺栓的紧固件固定到卷筒纸上的部件。 通道构件的桥接部分具有突出的至少一个螺柱，其与固定到其上的工字梁的腹板一致，用于固定到第二横向工字梁的腹板。 在第二工字梁的腹板上形成一个孔，每个螺栓可以穿过该腹板，并且两个梁通过将闭合构件装配到螺柱的突出端而连接。 螺柱可以是平滑的，并且具有推入式垫圈形式的封闭构件，或者可以具有一系列环形脊，盖可以在其上被迫直到其被卷绕在腹板和一个脊之间，或者更优选地 螺柱是螺纹，并且闭合件是螺母，通常是所谓的锁紧螺母。 连接构件的替代设计包括两个平行的间隔开的板，其具有重新弯曲的弯曲部，其被焊接或以其他方式被背靠背地固定，以便将两个板件连接成一体的单元，并且超过重入区域，板向外弯曲 以形成两个对准的凸缘，用于抵靠第二工字梁的腹板，并固定在其上。 在该设计中，入口区域跨接第二工字梁的腹板与第一工字梁的腹板之间的间隙，使得不需要切割第一工字梁的凸缘以实现贴合 适合。

公开(公告)号：US20040250489A1

公开(公告)日：2004-12-16

申请号：US10819599

申请日：2004-04-07

发明人： Jose Rojas

IPC分类号： E06B003/54

CPC分类号： E04C3/07 ,  E04B5/29 ,  E04C2003/0421 ,  E04C2003/043 ,  E04C2003/046

摘要： The invention correspond to a elongated member (1) made of metal, or another suitable material, with appropriate structural features for construction, and a structural slab (6) which uses said elongated members, which is able to more than satisfy the structural requirements and isolation requirements of the related project, and requires a significantly fewer number of auxiliary supporting elements during the construction, which involves low purchase costs of the different related components, transportation and installation in situ. The cross section of said elongated member (1) is hollow and opened on top and its outline is similar to an upside-down nullTnull. Said structural slab (6) is fabricated with a horizontal array of said elongated members (1), a plurality of blocks of isolating material (7) arranged between the same, a mesh (8) made of metal, or another suitable material, arranged on the same and a concrete element (9) working as a composed structural system in combination with the other elements of the structural slab (6).

摘要翻译： 本发明对应于由金属制成的细长构件（1）或具有适当构造结构的另外合适的材料，以及使用所述细长构件的结构板（6），其能够满足结构要求和 相关项目的隔离要求，并且在施工期间要求少量的辅助支撑元件，其涉及不同相关部件的低购买成本，原位运输和安装。 所述细长构件（1）的横截面为中空并在顶部开口，其轮廓类似于倒置的“T”。 所述结构板（6）由所述细长构件（1）的水平阵列制成，多个隔离材料块（7）布置在其间，由金属制成的网（8）或另一种合适的材料 在与结构板坯（6）的其他元件结合使用的相同的和具体的元件（9）上作为组合结构系统。

公开(公告)号：US20040134150A1

公开(公告)日：2004-07-15

申请号：US10471203

申请日：2004-02-24

发明人： Michael Scott Rae

IPC分类号： E06B003/54

CPC分类号： E06B3/6617 ,  E04B5/46

摘要： A fire rated glass flooring system comprising a first layer of glass which is a structural glass and a second layer of glass which is a fire rated glass, together with a structural frame supporting the flooring system, wherein the two layers of glass are positioned one above the other and are separated by at least one load transferring means. The flooring system is more aesthetic than conventional frames as the usr of a load transferring means allows the first and second layers of glass to be brought closer together and hence the structural frame supporting the system is less visible through the system.

摘要翻译： 一种防火玻璃地板系统，包括作为结构玻璃的第一层玻璃和作为防火玻璃的第二层玻璃，以及支撑地板系统的结构框架，其中两层玻璃位于一个上方 另一个并由至少一个负载传递装置隔开。 地板系统比传统的框架更美观，因为负载传递装置的使用允许第一和第二层玻璃更靠近在一起，因此支撑系统的结构框架通过系统不太可见。

公开(公告)号：US20040128930A1

公开(公告)日：2004-07-08

申请号：US10740899

申请日：2003-12-22

申请人： SEKISUI CHEMICAL CO., LTD.

发明人： Katsunori Ohnishi

IPC分类号： E06B003/54 ,  E04B009/00

CPC分类号： E04F13/007 ,  E04B1/78 ,  E04B2/58 ,  E04B2/7412 ,  E04B2/7414 ,  E04F13/0821

摘要： The object of the invention is to provide heat insulating wall structure which is simple and in which the execution of works is easy, a cold (thermal) bridge is prevented by reducing heat conduction to a metal framework and the rust of the framework and internal dew condensation can be prevented. To achieve the object, a bearing plywood 2 is fastened to the outside of the metal frame 1, a furring strip 5 is fastened to the outside of the bearing plywood 2, an exterior finishing board 8 is fastened to the outside of the furring strip 5, and foamed heat insulating material 20 is inserted between the frame 1 and bearing plywood 2 or between the bearing plywood 2 and the furring strip 5. The foamed heat insulating material 20 is formed by mixing bearing members 30 made of rubber or plastic in a foamed body provided with a continuous foamed layer 21, highly foamed parts 22 arranged in plurality at least on one side of the continuous foamed layer and made of thermoplastic resin and lowly foamed thin parts 23 that covers the outer surface of the highly foamed parts together with the continuous foamed layer.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供简单的隔热壁结构，其工作执行容易，通过减少对金属框架的热传导和框架和内部露水的锈蚀来防止冷（热）桥 可以防止冷凝。 为了实现该目的，将轴承胶合板2紧固到金属框架1的外侧，将毛边条5紧固到轴承胶合板2的外侧，将外部精整板8紧固到毛边条5的外侧 ，并且泡沫隔热材料20插入在框架1和轴承胶合板2之间或在轴承胶合板2和毛边条5之间。泡沫隔热材料20通过将由橡胶或塑料制成的支承构件30混合在泡沫 本体设置有连续发泡层21，多个连续发泡层的至少一面上设置有由热塑性树脂制成的高度发泡部分22和低度发泡的薄壁部分23，其覆盖高度发泡部分的外表面以及 连续发泡层。

公开(公告)号：US20030136071A1

公开(公告)日：2003-07-24

申请号：US10052616

申请日：2002-01-23

发明人： Herbert S. Kobayashi

IPC分类号： E04B001/18 ,  E04B002/00 ,  E06B003/54 ,  E04B009/00 ,  E04H012/00

CPC分类号： E04C5/065 ,  E04B1/043 ,  E04B5/04 ,  E04B5/48 ,  E04C2/06 ,  E04C2/521 ,  E04C5/0636

摘要： A reinforced concrete slab 10 comprising concrete 11 reinforced by parallel, spaced planar truss members 12 fabricated of rebar rod materials, each comprising a sinusoidal wave-like strut 23 with an upper chord member 21 welded thereto at the maxima apexes 24 thereof and a lower chord member 22 welded thereto at the minima apexes 25 thereof, a plurality of spaced rebar braces 14 extending the width of the slab and welded to the truss members 12 in perpendicular relation thereto, a plurality of plastic pipes 16 extending through the concrete 11, each with its ends opening at the edges of the slab 10 for reducing its weight and/or accommodating utilitarian articles, such as electrical wiring and the like therethrough, and a plurality of steel adapters 30A, 30B fixed at the edges of the slab by welding to the rebar components thereof and serving to facilitate lifting of the slab when necessary and for connecting the slab to other slabs or structures.

摘要翻译： 钢筋混凝土板10包括混凝土11，该混凝土板被由钢筋棒材料制成的由平行的，间隔开的平面桁架构件12加强，每个桁架构件12均包括正弦波状支柱23，上弦杆23在其最大顶点24处焊接有上弦构件21，下弦 构件22在其最小顶点25处焊接到其上;多个间隔的钢筋撑杆14，其延伸板坯的宽度并且与其垂直地焊接到桁架构件12;多个塑料管道16，其延伸穿过混凝土11， 其端部在板10的边缘处开口，用于减轻其重量和/或容纳诸如电线等功能性物品，以及通过焊接固定在板坯的边缘处的多个钢适配器30A，30B 钢筋部件，用于在需要时方便提升板坯，并将板坯连接到其他板坯或结构体。