Tillage device for agricultural machinery or implements to reduce compaction caused by wheels in a field

    公开(公告)号:US09736974B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-22

    申请号:US14950900

    申请日:2015-11-24

    Inventor: Colin Josh Hurd

    CPC classification number: A01B37/00 A01B35/16 A01B49/02

    Abstract: A system for tilling compression marks formed in a field by wheels of agricultural machinery the system including a first roller assembly having a plurality of blade assemblies positioned in spaced relation to one another. The first roller assembly rotatably connected to a swing arm which moves the first roller assembly between a disengaged position, where the roller assembly does not penetrate the soil, and an engaged position where the roller assembly does penetrate and till the soil. The first roller assembly is positioned behind and in alignment with a first wheel of the agricultural machinery such that the first roller assembly tills the compression mark formed by the first wheel.

    Topsoil separator and spreader for skid steer loaders

    公开(公告)号:US09631340B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-04-25

    申请号:US14641771

    申请日:2015-03-09

    Abstract: A topsoil separating and spreading apparatus includes a grate and rotor assembly that can be pivotally mounted on the top of a standard loader bucket for operation. The spreader member includes an arcuate grate formed with slotted openings and a rotor rotatably mounted concentrically with the arcuate grate so that disks mounted on the rotor shaft will move adjacent to the arcuate grate to push topsoil through the grate openings. The spreader member is pivotally movable between opened and closed positions and is powered by the prime mover. The opening of the spreader member allows a supply of topsoil to be loaded into the bucket loader, after which the spreader member can be closed against the bucket to force topsoil to be discharged therefrom through the grate openings. The rotor breaks up clumps within the bucket, while the grate prevents the discharge of non-frangible debris from the supply of topsoil.

    Tillage device for agricultural machinery or implements to reduce compaction caused by wheels in a field
    24.
    发明授权
    Tillage device for agricultural machinery or implements to reduce compaction caused by wheels in a field 有权
    用于农业机械或器具的耕种装置,以减少由田野中的轮子造成的压实

    公开(公告)号:US09439339B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-13

    申请号:US14109588

    申请日:2013-12-17

    Inventor: Colin Josh Hurd

    CPC classification number: A01B37/00 A01B35/16 A01B49/02

    Abstract: An attachment for agricultural implements which tills soil compacted by the wheels of the agricultural implement it is attached to. In one arrangement the power and force used to till the soil is gained from the torque of the machine pulling the agricultural implement it is attached to, alternatively the tilling device is independently powered. This arrangement reduces compaction caused by the wheels of row-crop planters through the use of a shank or rolling tines. The tilling device is mounted directly behind wheels of the agricultural implement. The tilling device has the ability to raise and lower into the soil with the engaging and disengaging of the implement. In addition, in its current form it can independently be disengaged from use by raising and locking it up out of the soil, even if the implement remains engaged.

    Abstract translation: 用于农具的附件,用于对附着在其上的农具的轮子进行压实的土壤。 在一种布置中,用于直到土壤的功率和力量是从牵引其附接的农具的机器的扭矩获得的,或者耕种装置是独立供电的。 这种布置通过使用柄或滚动齿来减少由作物种植者的轮子引起的压实。 耕种装置直接安装在农具的轮子后面。 耕种装置具有通过工具的接合和分离而升高和降低到土壤中的能力。 此外,在目前的形式下,即使工具保持接合,它也可以通过将其抬起并将其锁定在土壤中而独立地脱离使用。

    Tractor-mounted wheel track closing device
    25.
    发明授权
    Tractor-mounted wheel track closing device 失效
    拖拉机轮轨道闭合装置

    公开(公告)号:US5845717A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-08

    申请号:US772555

    申请日:1996-12-26

    Inventor: Daniel Gillespie

    CPC classification number: A01B37/00

    Abstract: A wheel track closing device is mounted on a tractor for closing the wheel tracks formed by self-propelled irrigation systems. A first soil mover is positioned at the front of the tractor and moves soil laterally to the wheel track from one side thereof, with the soil being moved thereinto being compacted by the right front wheel of the tractor. A second soil mover is mounted at the right side of the tractor between the right front wheel and the right rear wheel and moves soil, from the other side of the wheel track, into the track with the soil that has been moved into the wheel track being compacted by the right rear wheel of the tractor.

    Abstract translation: 车轮闭合装置安装在拖拉机上,用于关闭由自行式灌溉系统形成的轮轨。 第一移动器定位在拖拉机的前部,并且从其一侧将土壤横向移动到轮轨,土壤被移动到其中,由拖拉机的右前轮压实。 在右前轮和右后轮之间的第二拖拉机的右侧安装有第二移动器,并将土体从轮轨的另一侧移动到具有已经移动到车轮轨道中的土壤中的轨道中 被拖拉机的右后轮压实。

    Floating track erasers
    26.
    发明授权
    Floating track erasers 失效
    浮动轨道橡皮擦

    公开(公告)号:US5095997A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-17

    申请号:US573614

    申请日:1990-08-27

    CPC classification number: A01B37/00

    Abstract: A system for uniformly erasing soil indentations made by the wheels of agricultural equipment. The erasing elements are pulled behind the wheels of the agricultural equipment and are pivotally attached to the frame thereof thereby preventing the relative distance between the frame and the soil from affecting the depth of penetration of the erasing elements. The eraser elements are arranged such that they engage the soil behind the wheels of the equipment and penetrate the indentations to a depth which is largely determined by the weight of the eraser arm assembly, the consistency of the soil and the forces experienced by the erasing arm as it engages the soil. Accordingly, the cutting depth of the eraser arms are largely unaffected by the unevenness of the terrain. A structure is presented for lifting the eraser system from the soil so that the system may be transported to and from the location of use.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于均匀擦除农业机械轮子产生的土体压痕的系统。 擦除元件被拉到农业设备的轮子后面并且枢转地附接到其框架上,从而防止框架和土壤之间的相对距离影响擦除元件的穿透深度。 橡皮擦元件布置成使得它们与设备的轮子后面的土壤接合并且将凹陷穿透到主要由橡皮擦臂组件的重量确定的深度,土壤的一致性和擦除臂所经受的力 因为它与土壤接触。 因此,橡皮擦臂的切割深度在很大程度上不受地形不平坦的影响。 提出了一种从土壤中提取橡皮擦系统的结构,以便将系统运输到使用场所或从使用场所运送。

    Air injection cultivator
    27.
    发明授权
    Air injection cultivator 失效
    空气注塑机

    公开(公告)号:US4760804A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-02

    申请号:US916019

    申请日:1986-10-06

    CPC classification number: A01B79/00 A01B13/08 A01B35/00

    Abstract: A cultivator has a blade downwardly projected from a frame, an injector provided at a lower portion of the blade, a compressor mounted on the frame and an air tank for storing air compressed by the compressor. An unloading valve provided in a hydraulic circuit for supplying compressed air in the air tank to the injector. The unloading valve is arranged to be opened when the pressure in the air tank is higher than a predetermined value. A master valve is provided in the circuit means, for passing the compressed air to the injector. A mechanical valve is provided to be opened when the depth of the injector reaches a predetermined value, so that the compressed air is supplied to the master valve to open it, whereby air is injected from the injector when the pressure in the air tank is higher than the predetermined value at the predetermined position of the injector.

    Abstract translation: 耕耘机具有从框架向下突出的叶片,设置在叶片下部的喷射器,安装在框架上的压缩机和用于储存由压缩机压缩的空气的空气罐。 设置在液压回路中的卸载阀,用于将空气罐中的压缩空气供给到喷射器。 卸载阀布置成当空气罐中的压力高于预定值时打开。 主阀设置在电路装置中,用于将压缩空气传递到喷射器。 当喷射器的深度达到预定值时,设置一个机械阀门打开,从而将压缩空气供给到主阀门以将其打开,从而当空气罐中的压力较高时从喷射器喷射空气 超过喷射器的预定位置处的预定值。

    Process and device for loosening agriculturally used soil
    28.
    发明授权
    Process and device for loosening agriculturally used soil 失效
    农用土壤松动的工艺和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4660480A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-28

    申请号:US782195

    申请日:1985-09-30

    Applicant: Eugen Zinck

    Inventor: Eugen Zinck

    CPC classification number: A01B79/00 A01C23/025

    Abstract: Disclosed is a process employed for loosening agriculturally used soil, particularly for the in-depth loosening of compacted soil by injecting air into the soil. To do so, a probe is pulled through the soil continuously in direction substantially parallel to its surface. While the probe is being conveyed through the soil by way of a tractor, for example, compressed air is abruptly released at intervals in eruptive bursts so that soil loosening is achieved in a continuous operational flow.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于松动农用土壤的方法,特别是通过将空气注入土壤来深度松动压实土壤。 为了做到这一点,探针沿着基本上平行于其表面的方向连续地穿过土壤。 当探头通过拖拉机被传送通过土壤时,例如,压缩空气在喷发性爆发中间隔地突然释放,使得在连续的操作流程中实现土壤松动。

    Agricultural tool cart for minimum tillage and seed planting
    29.
    发明授权
    Agricultural tool cart for minimum tillage and seed planting 失效
    农用工具车用于最小耕作和种子种植

    公开(公告)号:US4406329A

    公开(公告)日:1983-09-27

    申请号:US176970

    申请日:1980-08-11

    CPC classification number: A01B49/06

    Abstract: An agricultural tool cart having structure for towing a three-point hitch seed planter behind minimum tillage tools for tilling and planting in one pass through a field, the cart being equipped with hydraulic operated wheels for transport of both minimum tillage tools and seed planter.

    Abstract translation: 一种农用工具车,其具有用于在一个通过田地耕种和种植的最小耕作工具之后牵引三点搭接种子播种机的结构,该小车配有用于运输最小耕作工具和种子播种机的液压操作轮。

    Ground track obliterating device
    30.
    发明授权
    Ground track obliterating device 失效
    地面轨道消除装置

    公开(公告)号:US4308921A

    公开(公告)日:1982-01-05

    申请号:US79374

    申请日:1979-09-27

    Inventor: Donald A. Davis

    CPC classification number: A01B37/00

    Abstract: A track obliterating device is disclosed that is particularly useful for obliterating the tracks on the ground made by a chemical applicator wagon. The device includes a mounting frame upon which a plurality of ground engageable track obliterating elements are mounted. The track obliterating elements are preferably coil spring teeth that are mounted on the mounting frame so as to be substantially aligned with the wheels of an applicator wagon so that the tracks made by such wheels are obliterated as the device is pulled in a forwardly direction behind the applicator wagon. The mounting frame is adapted to be attached to an applicator wagon or the like by a hitch that is pivotally mounted to the mounting frame so that the mounting frame can pivot about a vertical axis. The hitch can be a bifurcated arm pivotably mounted to the mounting frame at spaced points with a single tongue adapted to be connected to the applicator wagon or may include a pair of spaced rods each of which are pivotably mounted to the mounting frame. A pair of wheels is also mounted to the mounting frame forwardly of the obliterating elements, and a controller, such as a piston and cylinder, is connected between the hitch and the mounting frame to raise and lower the obliterating elements with respect to the ground.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种轨道消除装置,其特别适用于消除由化学施药车辆制成的地面上的轨道。 该装置包括安装框架,多个可接地的轨道消除元件安装在该安装框架上。 轨道消除元件优选是螺旋弹簧齿,其安装在安装框架上以便与施加器车的车轮基本对准,使得当这些车轮制成的轨道被拉开时,该装置被向前拉向 施工车。 安装框架适于通过枢转地安装到安装框架的搭接件附接到施加器车辆等,使得安装框架可绕垂直轴线枢转。 挂钩可以是分开的臂,其间隔开地可枢转地安装到安装框架上,单个舌片适于连接到施加器车厢,或者可以包括一对间隔开的杆,每个杆可枢转地安装到安装框架。 一对车轮也被安装到封闭元件前方的安装框架上,并且诸如活塞和气缸的控制器连接在连接器和安装框架之间,以相对于地面升高和降低擦除元件。

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