Abstract:
A method of manufacturing an organic light-emitting display apparatus including forming a lift-off layer on a substrate including a first electrode, the lift-off layer including a fluoropolymer; sequentially forming a barrier layer and a photoresist on the lift-off layer, the barrier layer including an inorganic material; patterning the photoresist and the barrier layer to remove a first portion of the photoresist corresponding to the first electrode such that a second portion other than the first portion remains; etching a portion of the lift-off layer corresponding to the first portion to expose the first electrode; forming an organic functional layer and an auxiliary electrode over the first electrode and the second portion of the photoresist, the organic functional layer including an emission layer; and removing the lift-off layer, the barrier layer, the photoresist, the organic functional layer, and the auxiliary electrode remaining on the second portion.
Abstract:
A method includes: forming first and second pixel electrodes on a substrate; exposing upper surfaces of the first and second pixel electrodes; forming a pixel defining layer covering edges of the first and second pixel electrodes; sequentially forming a first lift-off layer, a first shape memory alloy layer, and a first photoresist; forming a first opening exposing an upper surface of the first pixel electrode by patterning the first lift-off layer, the first shape memory alloy layer, and the first photoresist; forming, on the first pixel electrode and the first photoresist, a first organic functional layer including a first emission layer; deforming an end portion of the first shape memory alloy layer, in the first opening, in a direction away from a horizontal surface of the substrate; forming a first protection layer over the first organic functional layer; and removing a remainder of the first lift-off layer.
Abstract:
An organic light-emitting display apparatus including: a first electrode of a first group; a first organic functional layer covering the first electrode of the first group and including a first emission layer; a second electrode of the first group covering the first organic functional layer; a first electrode of a second group separate from the first electrode of the first group; a second organic functional layer separate from the first organic functional layer, covering the first electrode of the second group, having a larger area than the first organic functional layer, and including a second emission layer; a second electrode of the second group covering the second organic functional layer; and a common electrode integrally and commonly disposed on the second electrode of the first group and the second electrode of the second group.
Abstract:
An organic light-emitting display device includes a substrate including first and second pixel regions, pixel electrodes respectively corresponding thereto, a pixel-defining layer on the substrate, defining a first opening corresponding to the first pixel region, and defining a second opening corresponding to the second pixel region, a first intermediate layer in the first opening and corresponding to the first pixel region, a first opposite electrode on the first intermediate layer, a second intermediate layer in the second opening and corresponding to the second pixel region, a second opposite electrode on the second intermediate layer and spaced from the first opposite electrode, a connection electrode layer on the pixel-defining layer to cover the first and second pixel regions, and configured to electrically connect the first opposite electrode to the second opposite electrode, and a conductive adhesive layer between the pixel-defining layer and the connection electrode layer, and contacting the pixel-defining layer.
Abstract:
A thin film forming apparatus includes: a thin film source including a thin film on one surface of the thin film source to be transferred to a substrate; and a light emitter configured to apply light energy to the thin film source to transfer the thin film to the substrate.
Abstract:
A display apparatus includes: a first substrate and a display unit. The display unit includes a display region and a transmissive region. The display unit further includes: an auxiliary layer disposed in correspondence with the transmissive region; and a second electrode disposed in correspondence with the display region and at least a portion of the transmissive region. The auxiliary layer includes a first material, the second electrode includes a second material, and the first material and the second material each satisfy Equation 1 below: ST2−ST1>0 mJ/m2, wherein, in Equation 1, ST1 is a surface energy of the first material at 25° C., and ST2 is a surface energy of the second material at 25° C.
Abstract:
A display apparatus includes: a first substrate and a display unit. The display unit includes a display region and a transmissive region. The display unit further includes: an auxiliary layer disposed in correspondence with the transmissive region; and a second electrode disposed in correspondence with the display region and at least a portion of the transmissive region. The auxiliary layer includes a first material, the second electrode includes a second material, and the first material and the second material each satisfy Equation 1 below: ST2−ST1>0 mJ/m2, wherein, in Equation 1, ST1 is a surface energy of the first material at 25° C., and ST2 is a surface energy of the second material at 25° C.
Abstract:
An organic light-emitting display device includes: first and second pixel electrodes (PEs); a pixel-defining layer (PDL) disposed on the first and second PEs, the pixel-defining layer including first and second openings respectively exposing the first and second PEs; first and second intermediate layers (ILs) respectively disposed on the first and second PEs exposed via the first and second openings, each of the first and second ILs including an emission layer; first and second opposite electrodes (OEs) respectively disposed on the first and second ILs, the first and second OEs having an island-shaped pattern; first and second protective layers (PLs) respectively disposed on the first and second OEs, the first and second PLs having an island-shaped pattern; and a connection layer disposed on the first and second PLs, the connection layer electrically connecting the first and second OEs to one another.
Abstract:
An organic light-emitting display apparatus including: a first electrode of a first group; a first organic functional layer covering the first electrode of the first group and including a first emission layer; a second electrode of the first group covering the first organic functional layer; a first electrode of a second group separate from the first electrode of the first group; a second organic functional layer separate from the first organic functional layer, covering the first electrode of the second group, having a larger area than the first organic functional layer, and including a second emission layer; a second electrode of the second group covering the second organic functional layer; and a common electrode integrally and commonly disposed on the second electrode of the first group and the second electrode of the second group.
Abstract:
An organic light-emitting display apparatus including: a first electrode of a first group; a first organic functional layer covering the first electrode of the first group and including a first emission layer; a second electrode of the first group covering the first organic functional layer; a first electrode of a second group separate from the first electrode of the first group; a second organic functional layer separate from the first organic functional layer, covering the first electrode of the second group, having a larger area than the first organic functional layer, and including a second emission layer; a second electrode of the second group covering the second organic functional layer; and a common electrode integrally and commonly disposed on the second electrode of the first group and the second electrode of the second group.