Automatic four-speed transmission with interconnected clutches
    21.
    发明授权
    Automatic four-speed transmission with interconnected clutches 失效
    具有互连离合器的自动四速变速箱

    公开(公告)号:US5188575A

    公开(公告)日:1993-02-23

    申请号:US686897

    申请日:1991-04-17

    IPC分类号: F16H3/66

    摘要: An adaptive control system in an automatic four-speed transmission having a unique clutch and gear arrangement which eliminates the need for additional gearing and one over-running clutch, while requiring only one more friction element. The vehicle transmission assembly includes a transmission housing, a rotatable input member, an output member, and a gear assembly for changing the ratio of torque between the input member and the output member. Three clutch assemblies selectively couple the rotatable input member to predetermine gears of the gear assembly and two brake assemblies selectively couple predetermined gears of the gear assembly to the transmission housing. The gear assembly includes the first planetary gear set and a second planetary gear set. The first clutch assembly selectively couples the input member to the second sun gear, the second clutch assembly selectively couples the input member to the first planet carrier, the third clutch assembly selectively couples the input member to the first sun gear, the first brake assembly selectively couples the first sun gear to the transmission housing, and the second brake assembly selectively couples the first planet carrier and the second annulus gear to the transmission housing. An output member is connected to the second planet carrier to allow the output member and the second planet carrier to rotate at the same time.

    摘要翻译: 具有独特的离合器和齿轮装置的自动四速变速器中的自适应控制系统,其不需要额外的齿轮传动和一个过载离合器,同时仅需要一个摩擦元件。 车辆传动组件包括变速器壳体,可旋转输入构件,输出构件和用于改变输入构件和输出构件之间的扭矩比的齿轮组件。 三个离合器组件选择性地将可旋转输入构件联接以预先确定齿轮组件的齿轮,并且两个制动组件选择性地将齿轮组件的预定齿轮联接到变速器壳体。 齿轮组件包括第一行星齿轮组和第二行星齿轮组。 第一离合器组件将输入构件选择性地联接到第二太阳齿轮,第二离合器组件选择性地将输入构件联接到第一行星架,第三离合器组件选择性地将输入构件联接到第一太阳齿轮,第一制动组件选择性地 将第一太阳齿轮耦合到变速器壳体,并且第二制动组件选择性地将第一行星架和第二环形齿轮联接到变速器壳体。 输出构件连接到第二行星架,以允许输出构件和第二行星架同时旋转。