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21.发明授权Multifunction data port providing an interface between a digital network and electronics in residential or commercial structures 失效多功能数据端口在住宅或商业结构中提供数字网络和电子设备之间的接口公开(公告)号：US07486782B1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-03
申请号：US09667408
申请日：2000-09-21
申请人： Charles E. Roos
发明人： Charles E. Roos
CPC分类号： G01D4/008 , G06Q20/102 , G06Q50/06 , Y02B90/247 , Y04S10/54 , Y04S20/50 , Y04S50/12
摘要： A multifunction data port is located in or attached to the utility meter or the meter box. The installation or removal of the data port requires opening the meter seal. The data port interface can provide broad band access to a digital network and the Internet. It can provide the utility customer with a secure computer terminal for commerce and telecommunications. It can provide the electric utility load management and time of use metering of electrical power.
摘要翻译： 多功能数据端口位于或连接到电表或仪表盒。 数据端口的安装或拆卸需要打开仪表密封。 数据端口接口可以提供对数字网络和互联网的宽带接入。 它可以为公用事业客户提供商业和电信的安全计算机终端。 它可以提供电力公司的负荷管理和电力使用计量的时间。
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公开(公告)号：USRE40394E1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-24
申请号：US10252444
申请日：1997-11-03
IPC分类号： B07C5/00
摘要： A method and apparatus are disclosed for classifying materials utilizing a computerized touch sensitive screen or other computerized pointing device for operator identification and electronic marking of spatial coordinates of materials to be extracted. An operator positioned at a computerized touch sensitive screen views electronic images of the mixture of materials to be sorted as they are conveyed past a sensor array which transmits sequences of images of the mixture either directly or through a computer to the touch sensitive display screen. The operator manually “touches” objects displayed on the screen to be extracted from the mixture thereby registering the spatial coordinates of the objects within the computer. The computer then tracks the registered objects as they are conveyed and directs automated devices including mechanical means such as air jets, robotic arms, or other mechanical diverters to extract the registered objects.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种利用计算机化的触敏屏幕或其他计算机化指示装置对材料进行分类的方法和装置，以便操作者识别和要提取的材料的空间坐标的电子标记。 位于计算机化的触敏屏幕上的操作者在被传送通过传感器阵列时将要分类的材料的混合物的电子图像，该传感器阵列将混合物的图像序列直接地或通过计算机发送到触敏显示屏。 操作者手动地“触摸”显示在要从混合物中提取的屏幕上的对象，从而将对象的空间坐标登记在计算机内。 然后，计算机在被注册的物体被传送时跟踪注册的物体，并引导包括诸如喷气机，机器人手臂或其它机械转向器的机械装置在内的自动化设备来提取注册的物体。
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公开(公告)号：US06888917B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-03
申请号：US10364783
申请日：2003-02-11
IPC分类号： B07C5/342 , B07C5/346 , G01N23/223 , G01N23/02
CPC分类号： B07C5/3427 , B07C5/346 , B07C5/365 , G01N23/223 , G01N2223/076
摘要： A system and process for classifying a piece of material of unknown composition at high speeds, where the system connected to a power supply. The piece is irradiated with first x-rays from an x-ray source, causing the piece to fluoresce x-rays. The fluoresced x-rays are detected with an x-ray detector, and the piece of material is classified from the detected fluoresced x-rays. Detecting and classifying may be cumulatively performed in less than one second. An x-ray fluorescence spectrum of the piece of material may be determined from the detected fluoresced x-rays, and the detection of the fluoresced x-rays may be conditioned such that accurate determination of the x-ray fluorescence spectrum is not significantly compromised, slowed or complicated by extraneous x-rays. The piece of material may be classified by recognizing the spectral pattern of the determined x-ray fluorescence spectrum. The piece of material may be flattened prior to irradiation and detection. The x-ray source may irradiate the first x-rays at a high intensity, and the x-ray source may be an x-ray tube.
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公开(公告)号：US06519315B2
公开(公告)日：2003-02-11
申请号：US09827784
申请日：2001-04-06
IPC分类号： G01T136
CPC分类号： B07C5/3427 , B07C5/346 , B07C5/365 , G01N23/223 , G01N2223/076
摘要： A system and process for classifying a piece of material of unknown composition at high speeds, where the system connected to a power supply. The piece is irradiated with first x-rays from an x-ray source, causing the piece to fluoresce x-rays. The fluoresced x-rays are detected with an x-ray detector, and the piece of material is classified from the detected fluoresced x-rays. Detecting and classifying may be cumulatively performed in less than one second. An x-ray fluorescence spectrum of the piece of material may be determined from the detected fluoresced x-rays, and the detection of the fluoresced x-rays may be conditioned such that accurate determination of the x-ray fluorescence spectrum is not significantly compromised, slowed or complicated by extraneous x-rays. The piece of material may be classified by recognizing the spectral pattern of the determined x-ray fluorescence spectrum. The piece of material may be flattened prior to irradiation and detection. The x-ray source may irradiate the first x-rays at a high intensity, and the x-ray source may be an x-ray tube.
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25.发明授权Utility meter providing an interface between a digital network and home electronics 失效在数字网络和家庭电子设备之间提供接口的电力仪表
公开(公告)号：US5699276A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-16
申请号：US574429
申请日：1995-12-15
申请人： Charles E. Roos
发明人： Charles E. Roos
IPC分类号： G01D4/00 , G01R21/133 , H02J13/00 , G06F17/00 , G08C19/16
CPC分类号： H02J13/0079 , G06Q20/102 , G06Q50/06 , Y04S50/12
摘要： A utility meter interface apparatus is connected between a utility company and a home. The utility meter interface includes a utility meter for measuring utility usage and a computer located external to the home. The computer is connected to the utility meter and provides an interface between a communication network and a device located inside the home. The computer may be adapted to communicate with the device over the home's internal wiring.
摘要翻译： 公用事业公司和家庭之间连接有效用仪表接口装置。 公用事业仪表接口包括用于测量实用程序用途的公用事业仪表和位于家庭外部的计算机。 计算机连接到公用事业计量器，并提供通信网络和位于家庭内部的设备之间的接口。 计算机可以适于通过家庭的内部布线与设备进行通信。
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公开(公告)号：US20110222654A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-15
申请号：US13114223
申请日：2011-05-24
IPC分类号： G01N23/223
CPC分类号： B07C5/3427 , B07C5/346 , B07C5/365 , G01N23/223 , G01N2223/076
摘要： A system and process for classifying a piece of material of unknown composition at high speeds, where the system connected to a power supply. The piece is irradiated with first x-rays from an x-ray source, causing the piece to fluoresce x-rays. The fluoresced x-rays are detected with an x-ray detector, and the piece of material is classified from the detected fluoresced x-rays. Detecting and classifying may be cumulatively performed in less than one second. An x-ray fluorescence spectrum of the piece of material may be determined from the detected fluoresced x-rays, and the detection of the fluoresced x-rays may be conditioned such that accurate determination of the x-ray fluorescence spectrum is not significantly compromised, slowed or complicated by extraneous x-rays. The piece of material may be classified by recognizing the spectral pattern of the determined x-ray fluorescence spectrum. The piece of material may be flattened prior to irradiation and detection. The x-ray source may irradiate the first x-rays at a high intensity, and the x-ray source may be an x-ray tube.
摘要翻译： 一种系统和过程，用于在系统连接到电源的高速下对未知组成的材料进行分类。 用X射线源的第一x射线照射该片，使该片发出X射线。 用x射线检测器检测荧光的X射线，并将该片材从检测到的荧光X射线分类。 检测和分类可能在不到一秒内累积执行。 可以从检测到的荧光X射线确定该片材料的X射线荧光光谱，并且可以调节荧光X射线的检测，使得x射线荧光光谱的精确测定不会受到严重影响， 由外来X射线减慢或复杂。 可以通过识别确定的X射线荧光光谱的光谱图来分类该材料。 在照射和检测之前，该片材料可以变平。 x射线源可以以高强度照射第一x射线，并且x射线源可以是X射线管。
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公开(公告)号：US07616733B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-10
申请号：US12138927
申请日：2008-06-13
IPC分类号： G01N23/223
CPC分类号： B07C5/3427 , B07C5/346 , B07C5/365 , G01N23/223 , G01N2223/076
摘要： A system and process for classifying a piece of material of unknown composition at high speeds, where the system connected to a power supply. The piece is irradiated with first x-rays from an x-ray source, causing the piece to fluoresce x-rays. The fluoresced x-rays are detected with an x-ray detector, and the piece of material is classified from the detected fluoresced x-rays. Detecting and classifying may be cumulatively performed in less than one second. An x-ray fluorescence spectrum of the piece of material may be determined from the detected fluoresced x-rays, and the detection of the fluoresced x-rays may be conditioned such that accurate determination of the x-ray fluorescence spectrum is not significantly compromised, slowed or complicated by extraneous x-rays. The piece of material may be classified by recognizing the spectral pattern of the determined x-ray fluorescence spectrum. The piece of material may be flattened prior to irradiation and detection. The x-ray source may irradiate the first x-rays at a high intensity, and the x-ray source may be an x-ray tube.
摘要翻译： 一种系统和过程，用于在系统连接到电源的高速下对未知组成的材料进行分类。 用X射线源的第一x射线照射该片，使该片发出X射线。 用x射线检测器检测荧光的X射线，并将该片材从检测到的荧光X射线分类。 检测和分类可能在不到一秒内累积执行。 可以从检测到的荧光X射线确定该片材料的X射线荧光光谱，并且可以调节荧光X射线的检测，使得x射线荧光光谱的精确测定不会受到严重影响， 由外来X射线减慢或复杂。 可以通过识别确定的X射线荧光光谱的光谱图来分类该材料。 在照射和检测之前，该片材料可以变平。 x射线源可以以高强度照射第一x射线，并且x射线源可以是X射线管。
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28.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07564943B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-21
申请号：US11498694
申请日：2006-08-03
CPC分类号： G01N23/06 , B07C5/3416 , B07C5/3422 , B07C5/368 , B07C2501/0009 , B07C2501/0036 , B07C2501/0054 , G01N23/087 , G01N23/12 , G01N2223/64 , G01N2223/643
摘要： Disclosed herein is a metal sorting device including an X-ray tube, a dual energy detector array, a microprocessor, and an air ejector array. The device senses the presence of samples in the x-ray sensing region and initiates identifying and sorting the samples. After identifying and classifying the category of a sample, at a specific time, the device activates an array of air ejectors located at specific positions in order to place the sample in the proper collection bin.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种金属分选装置，其包括X射线管，双能量检测器阵列，微处理器和空气喷射器阵列。 该装置感测X射线感测区域中样品的存在，并开始识别和分类样品。 在识别和分类样品的类别之后，在特定时间，设备激活位于特定位置的排气器阵列，以便将样品置于适当的收集箱中。
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公开(公告)号：US20080279329A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-13
申请号：US12138927
申请日：2008-06-13
IPC分类号： G01N23/223
CPC分类号： B07C5/3427 , B07C5/346 , B07C5/365 , G01N23/223 , G01N2223/076
摘要： A system and process for classifying a piece of material of unknown composition at high speeds, where the system connected to a power supply. The piece is irradiated with first x-rays from an x-ray source, causing the piece to fluoresce x-rays. The fluoresced x-rays are detected with an x-ray detector, and the piece of material is classified from the detected fluoresced x-rays. Detecting and classifying may be cumulatively performed in less than one second. An x-ray fluorescence spectrum of the piece of material may be determined from the detected fluoresced x-rays, and the detection of the fluoresced x-rays may be conditioned such that accurate determination of the x-ray fluorescence spectrum is not significantly compromised, slowed or complicated by extraneous x-rays. The piece of material may be classified by recognizing the spectral pattern of the determined x-ray fluorescence spectrum. The piece of material may be flattened prior to irradiation and detection. The x-ray source may irradiate the first x-rays at a high intensity, and the x-ray source may be an x-ray tube.
摘要翻译： 一种系统和过程，用于在系统连接到电源的高速下对未知组成的材料进行分类。 用X射线源的第一x射线照射该片，使该片发出X射线。 用x射线检测器检测荧光的X射线，并将该片材从检测到的荧光X射线分类。 检测和分类可能在不到一秒内累积执行。 可以从检测到的荧光X射线确定该片材料的X射线荧光光谱，并且可以调节荧光X射线的检测，使得x射线荧光光谱的精确测定不会受到严重影响， 由外来X射线减慢或复杂。 可以通过识别确定的X射线荧光光谱的光谱图来分类该材料。 在照射和检测之前，该片材料可以变平。 x射线源可以以高强度照射第一x射线，并且x射线源可以是X射线管。
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公开(公告)号：US07244941B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-17
申请号：US11375228
申请日：2006-03-14
IPC分类号： G01N23/04
CPC分类号： G01V5/0083
摘要： A method and apparatus for screening articles utilizing a plurality of operators, with each operator utilizing an interactive display to identify and electronically mark objects within an article to be further examined. An operator positioned at an interactive display views electronic images of an article to be screened after it has been conveyed past a sensor array which transmits sequences of images of the series either directly or through a computer to the interactive display. The operator selects objects within the article displayed on the screen for further examination using the interactive feature of the display thereby registering the objects selected within the computer. The computer then provides sequential information identifying actions to be taken and information and data to be recorded.
摘要翻译： 一种用于使用多个操作者筛选制品的方法和装置，每个操作者利用交互式显示器来识别和电子地标记待进一步检查的物品内的物体。 定位在交互式显示器上的操作者在被传送过去的传感器阵列之后，观察要被屏蔽的物品的电子图像，所述传感器阵列直接地或通过计算机将序列的图像发送到交互式显示器。 操作员使用显示器的交互特征来选择显示在屏幕上的文章中的对象进一步检查，从而登记在计算机内选择的对象。 然后，计算机提供识别待采取的动作的顺序信息以及要被记录的信息和数据。
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