PRISM-COUPLING SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CHARACTERIZING LARGE DEPTH-OF-LAYER WAVEGUIDES
    21.
    发明申请
    PRISM-COUPLING SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CHARACTERIZING LARGE DEPTH-OF-LAYER WAVEGUIDES 有权
    用于表征大量深层波长的PRISM耦合系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150338308A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-26

    申请号:US14707431

    申请日:2015-05-08

    Abstract: Prism-coupling systems and methods for characterizing large depth-of-layer waveguides are disclosed. The systems and methods utilize a coupling prism having a coupling angle α having a maximum coupling angle αmax at which total internal reflection occurs. The prism angle α is in the range 0.81αmax≦α≦0.99αmax. This configuration causes the more spaced-apart lower-order mode lines to move closer together and the more tightly spaced higher-order mode lines to separate. The adjusted mode-line spacing allows for proper sampling at the detector of the otherwise tightly spaced mode lines. The mode-line spacings of the detected mode spectra are then corrected via post-processing. The corrected mode spectra are then processed to obtain at least one characteristic of the waveguide.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于表征大深度深度波导的棱镜耦合系统和方法。 这些系统和方法利用具有耦合角度α的耦合棱镜,其具有发生全内反射的最大耦合角度αmax。 棱镜角α在0.81αmax≦̸α≦̸0.99αmax的范围内。 这种配置使更多间隔开的低阶模式线移动得更近,并且更紧密间隔的高阶模式线分离。 经调整的模式线间距允许在否则紧密间隔的模式线的检测器处进行适当的采样。 然后通过后处理校正检测模式谱的模式线间隔。 然后处理校正的模式光谱以获得波导的至少一个特性。

    LIGHT APPARATUS COMPRISING A LIGHT GUIDE PLATE WITH GROOVES AND METHODS FOR USING THE SAME TO DIRECT LIGHT

    公开(公告)号:US20210318482A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-14

    申请号:US17265108

    申请日:2019-07-30

    Inventor: Shenping Li

    Abstract: A light apparatus can comprise a light source and a light guide plate, which can further comprise a major surface comprising a plurality of grooves. Each groove of the plurality of grooves may comprise a first surface and an opposed second surface. Each groove can have a maximum depth that may be defined between the second major surface and abase of the corresponding groove. In some embodiments, one or more surfaces of each groove may comprise a first convex portion. In other embodiments, the maximum depth of each groove of the plurality of grooves can be from about 1 micrometer to about 50 micrometers. In still other embodiments, the light apparatus may be used to direct light out of the light guide plate with a peak radiance oriented from 0° to 30° from a direction normal to the first major surface of the light guide plate.

    Two-core optical fibers for distributed fiber sensors and systems

    公开(公告)号:US10591666B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-17

    申请号:US15375497

    申请日:2016-12-12

    Abstract: According to one embodiment two-core optical fiber is provided for use in Brillouin distributed fiber sensor applications and systems. The two-core fiber includes a first and second core. Each core is configured to exhibit a Brillouin frequency shift greater than 30 Mhz relative to the other core. Further, each core possesses temperature and strain coefficients that differ from the other core. The cores can be configured to produce Brillouin frequency shift levels of at least 30 Mhz relative to one another. These differences in shift levels may be affected by adjustment of the material compositions, doping concentrations and/or refractive index profiles of each of the cores. These optical fibers may also be used in BOTDR- and BOTDA-based sensor systems and arrangements.

    BACKLIGHT UNITS COMPRISING A THIN LIGHT GUIDE PLATE AND A LIGHT COUPLING UNIT

    公开(公告)号:US20190107662A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-04-11

    申请号:US16092116

    申请日:2017-04-04

    Abstract: Disclosed herein are backlight units comprising a light guide plate (210), a light coupling unit (220) in contact with the light guide plate, and a light source (230) optically coupled to the first and second light incident edge surfaces. The backlight units may also comprise light recycling cavities by forming a reflector (240) on the edge surface (224) of the coupling unit opposing the incidence surface (221). Electronic, display, and lighting devices comprising such BLUs are further disclosed herein.

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