SENSOR ELEMENT, GAS SENSOR, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SENSOR ELEMENT

    公开(公告)号:US20220187237A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-06-16

    申请号:US17603098

    申请日:2020-09-28

    IPC分类号: G01N27/409 G01N27/419

    摘要: A sensor element including a first ceramic layer (105), and a measurement electrode (110a) and a reference electrode (108a) disposed thereon, further comprising a through hole (105a) formed in the first ceramic layer, a through hole conductor (121c), a reference lead (108b) connected to the reference electrode and connected to the through hole conductor, and a second ceramic layer (103) disposed to face the first ceramic layer, the sensor element further including a gas flow chamber (130) provided between the first and second ceramic layers, and facing the through hole and being in communication with the reference lead, and a gas flow passage (170) open to a second region (100s) of an outer surface of the sensor element, thereby establishing communication between the gas flow chamber and an outside atmosphere. Also disclosed is gas sensor including the gas sensor element and a method for manufacturing the gas sensor element.

    LIGHT-EMITTING APPARATUS AND LIGHT-EMITTING ELEMENT HOUSING

    公开(公告)号:US20220077652A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-10

    申请号:US17463714

    申请日:2021-09-01

    发明人: Shingo TOTANI

    IPC分类号: H01S5/06 H01S5/0225

    摘要: A multilayer wiring substrate includes a first wiring substrate including a plurality of stacked layers made of a thermo setting resin and having a wiring layer formed between each adjacent layer of the layers in a state in contact with the adjacent layers, a second wiring substrate made of a ceramic, and a joining layer disposed between a back surface of the first wiring substrate and a front surface of the second wiring substrate and configured to join the first wiring substrate and the second wiring substrate to each other, wherein at least a surface of the joining layer adjacent to the second wiring substrate is made of a thermo plastic resin.

    GAS SENSOR CONTROL DEVICE, GAS SENSOR CONTROL SYSTEM, AND GAS SENSOR SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20210396702A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-23

    申请号:US17279734

    申请日:2020-03-09

    IPC分类号: G01N27/30 G01N27/419

    摘要: A gas sensor control device having a DA conversion circuit configured to supply a pump current having a magnitude corresponding to an inputted digital signal to the pump cell, a reference electric potential generating circuit configured to keep an electric potential of the first pump electrode at a reference electric potential, a diagnostic resistance connected to the pump cell parallel to the pump cell, and an output part configured to output a signal relating to voltage applied to the diagnostic resistance when inputting an arbitrary digital signal to the DA conversion circuit in a situation in which oxygen ion conductivity does not occur in the pump cell to an external device.

    Cutting insert
    27.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11185931B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-30

    申请号:US16631305

    申请日:2018-05-11

    IPC分类号: B23B27/16 B23B27/22 B23B27/14

    摘要: A cutting insert has cutting edges having the same shape and provided at respective corners of a polygon in rotational symmetry about the center axis of the polygon, is clamped in an upright position to a holder, and has a negative side rake angle on a rake face of a side cutting edge. A side cutting edge is present at an intersection ridge between a polygonal face and an outer peripheral face. The outer peripheral face includes a rake face of the cutting edge and a flank of an end cutting edge of another cutting edge different from the side cutting edge. The flank has a positive slope angle in opposition to a negative side rake angle of the side cutting edge. A breaker groove extending in a front-rear direction is formed in the rake face and cuts into the flank, in such a manner as to divide the rake face.

    GAS SENSOR
    28.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20210349051A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-11

    申请号:US17283185

    申请日:2020-03-16

    摘要: A gas sensor is configured to inhibit wear of a metal member contacting with a member containing ceramic. The gas sensor comprising: a first member containing ceramic; and a metal member contacting with the first member, wherein a hardness h1 of a contact part of the metal member contacting with the first member is greater than a hardness h2 of a reference part exhibiting a maximum thickness of the metal member.

    Particulate detection apparatus
    29.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11137332B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-05

    申请号:US16505262

    申请日:2019-07-08

    摘要: A particulate detection apparatus for controlling a particulate sensor which detects the amount of particulates discharged from a filter for collecting particulates contained in exhaust gas. The particulate sensor includes a detection section configured to electrify particulates contained in exhaust gas so as to produce electrified particulates. The particulate detection apparatus includes a period judgment section, an output obtainment section and an anomaly judgment section. The period judgment section judges whether or not the present point in time is within a previously set anomaly determination period just after completing a filter regeneration process. The output obtainment section obtains a sensor output representing the result of detection by the particulate sensor in the case where the present point in time is judged to be within the anomaly determination period. The anomaly judgment section judges whether or not the particulate sensor is anomalous based on the sensitivity characteristic of the sensor output.

    Spark plug having a plurality of ground electrodes

    公开(公告)号:US11128109B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-21

    申请号:US16763601

    申请日:2019-01-18

    IPC分类号: H01T13/46 H01T13/32

    摘要: A spark plug includes: a central electrode extending from a front end side to a rear end side along an axis; an insulator including a front end section formed to be a bottomed tube surrounding a tip of the central electrode; a metal shell shaped to be tubular and structured to support the insulator such that the front end section of the insulator projects to the front end side from a front end section of the metal shell; and a plurality of ground electrodes each of which includes a first end forming a discharge gap with the front end section of the insulator and includes a second end connected to the front end section of the metal shell. The plurality of ground electrodes include a pair of ground electrodes different from each other in size of their discharge gaps.