公开(公告)号：US08183400B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-22

申请号：US12460755

申请日：2009-07-24

申请人： John F. Szul ,  James H. Mccain ,  Floyd L. Pfeffer ,  Harvey E. Andresen ,  Phillip R. Fairchild ,  Kent E. Newman

发明人： John F. Szul ,  James H. Mccain ,  Floyd L. Pfeffer ,  Harvey E. Andresen ,  Phillip R. Fairchild ,  Kent E. Newman

IPC分类号： C07D301/32 ,  B01D3/26 ,  B01D3/38

CPC分类号： C07D301/32

摘要： Embodiments of the present disclosure include processes and systems for recovering alkylene oxide. System embodiments include a stripping section located in an alkylene oxide recovery column to convert a feed stream comprising to a first gas phase portion comprising alkylene oxide, a condensing zone comprising at least a first condenser and a second condenser configured in series, and a reabsorption region located in the alkylene oxide recovery column above the last of the at least two condensers.

摘要翻译： 本公开的实施方案包括用于回收烯化氧的方法和系统。 系统实施方案包括位于烯化氧回收塔中的汽提段，以将包含至少包含环氧烷的第一气相部分的进料流，包含至少第一冷凝器和串联配置的第二冷凝器的冷凝区域和再吸收区域 位于氧化烯回收塔中，位于至少两个冷凝器的最后一个上方。

公开(公告)号：US20100204496A1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-12

申请号：US12678276

申请日：2008-11-07

申请人： Harvey E. Andresen ,  Christopher P. Christenson ,  Charles W. Lipp ,  John R. Mayer ,  Thomas J. Kling ,  Victor R. Fey ,  Laurence G. Britton ,  Michael J. Rangitsch ,  Michael L. Hutchison

发明人： Harvey E. Andresen ,  Christopher P. Christenson ,  Charles W. Lipp ,  John R. Mayer ,  Thomas J. Kling ,  Victor R. Fey ,  Laurence G. Britton ,  Michael J. Rangitsch ,  Michael L. Hutchison

IPC分类号： C07D301/08 ,  B01J19/26 ,  B01J10/00

CPC分类号： B01J12/00 ,  B01F3/04049 ,  B01F5/045 ,  B01F5/0453 ,  B01F5/0456 ,  B01F5/0475 ,  B01F5/048 ,  B01J4/002 ,  B01J19/26 ,  B01J2219/00263 ,  C07D301/08

摘要： A hydrocarbon-containing gas is mixed with an oxygen gas in a gas mixer in the presence of coarse water droplet environment, e.g., a ‘rainy’ or ‘driving rainstorm’ environment in which the water droplets generally have a size greater than 200 microns SMD. The water droplets surround and contact entrained particles in either the oxygen gas stream or the hydrocarbon-containing gas stream. The water acts to suppress, prevent and quench ignition of the hydrocarbon gas in the mixer which would otherwise be caused by energetic collisions between such particles and structures within the gas mixer. In one configuration the gas mixer includes water pipes having coarse water droplet-producing nozzles at the peripheral end thereof concentrically located within oxygen supply pipes. Additionally, nozzles introduce coarse water droplets into a pipe carrying the hydrocarbon gas and forming a mixing chamber for the hydrocarbon and oxygen gases.

摘要翻译： 在粗水滴环境（例如“雨”或“驱动暴雨”）环境中，含水气体在气体混合器中与氧气混合，其中水滴通常具有大于200微米的尺寸SMD 。 水滴在氧气流或含烃气流中包围并接触夹带的颗粒。 该水起到抑制，预防和熄灭混合器中的烃气体的点燃作用，否则其将由气体混合器内的这种颗粒和结构之间的能量碰撞引起。 在一种配置中，气体混合器包括在其外周端具有粗水分产生喷嘴的水管，其同心地位于供氧管内。 此外，喷嘴将粗水滴引入携带烃气体的管道中，并形成烃和氧气体的混合室。

公开(公告)号：US20100204495A1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-12

申请号：US12678274

申请日：2008-11-07

申请人： Harvey E. Andresen ,  Christopher P. Christenson ,  Charles W. Lipp ,  John R. Mayer ,  Thomas J. Kling ,  Victor R. Fey ,  Laurence G. Britton ,  Michael J. Rangitsch ,  Michael L. Hutchison

发明人： Harvey E. Andresen ,  Christopher P. Christenson ,  Charles W. Lipp ,  John R. Mayer ,  Thomas J. Kling ,  Victor R. Fey ,  Laurence G. Britton ,  Michael J. Rangitsch ,  Michael L. Hutchison

IPC分类号： C07D301/08 ,  B01J19/00

CPC分类号： B01J19/26 ,  B01F3/04049 ,  B01F5/0453 ,  B01F5/0456 ,  B01J4/002 ,  B01J12/00 ,  B01J2219/00263 ,  C07D301/08

摘要： A hydrocarbon-containing gas is mixed with an oxygen-containing gas in a gas mixer in the presence of a water mist. The water mist surrounds and contacts entrained particles in either the oxygen-containing gas stream or the hydrocarbon-containing gas stream. The water acts to suppress and prevent ignition of the hydrocarbon gas in the mixer by serving as a sink for heat created by energetic collisions between such particles and structures within the gas mixer. The water mist also acts to quench ignition caused by such collisions. The water mist can be introduced into the gas mixer in a number of different configurations, including via nozzles injecting a mist into a hydrocarbon gas manifold or an oxygen gas manifold, nozzles placed within the gas mixer adjacent to ends of the oxygen supply pipes, and nozzles placed coaxially within the oxygen supply pipes in the gas mixer.

摘要翻译： 在气雾混合器中，在水雾的存在下，将含烃气体与含氧气体混合。 水雾在含氧气流或含烃气流中包围并接触夹带的颗粒。 水通过作为在气体混合器内的这种颗粒和结构之间的能量碰撞产生的热量来抑制和防止混合器中的烃气的点燃。 水雾还起到由这种碰撞引起的点火的作用。 可以以多种不同的结构将水雾引入到气体混合器中，包括将喷雾喷入烃气歧管或氧气歧管的通孔喷嘴，邻近氧气供应管的气体混合器内的喷嘴，以及 喷嘴同轴放置在气体混合器内的供氧管内。

公开(公告)号：US20100191005A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-29

申请号：US12678270

申请日：2008-11-12

申请人： Harvey E. Andresen ,  Christopher P. Christenson ,  Charles W. Lipp ,  John R. Mayer ,  Thomas J. Kling ,  Victor R. Fey ,  Laurence G. Britton ,  Michael J. Rangitsch ,  Michael L. Hutchison

发明人： Harvey E. Andresen ,  Christopher P. Christenson ,  Charles W. Lipp ,  John R. Mayer ,  Thomas J. Kling ,  Victor R. Fey ,  Laurence G. Britton ,  Michael J. Rangitsch ,  Michael L. Hutchison

IPC分类号： C07D301/02 ,  B01J19/00

CPC分类号： B01F3/02 ,  B01F5/0451 ,  B01F5/0453 ,  B01F5/0456 ,  B01F5/0463 ,  B01F5/0618 ,  B01F2005/0621 ,  B01F2005/0637 ,  B01J4/007 ,  B01J8/0278 ,  B01J12/007 ,  B01J2208/00876

摘要： A gas mixer is disclosed which includes a vessel (10) (e.g., pipe) containing a stream (12) of a first hydrocarbon-containing gas. The mixer includes a hollow pipe (14) located internal to the vessel containing a stream of a second gas, e.g., an oxygen-containing gas stream such as a stream of pure oxygen gas or air enriched with oxygen. The internal pipe further includes a mixer tip (30) at the peripheral end thereof. The mixer tip includes a body having an internal passage for conducting the second gas out of the pipe and an opening introducing the second gas stream into the first gas stream in a radial plane at an acute angle relative to the longitudinal axis of the pipe. The pipe further includes a deflector (20) on its external surface in longitudinal alignment with the opening of the mixer tip. The deflector serves to deflect any entrained particles within the first gas stream away from the mixing zone where the two streams mix, minimizing the risk of ignition of the hydrocarbon-containing gas.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种气体混合器，其包括容纳第一含烃气体的流（12）的容器（10）（例如管）。 混合器包括位于容器内部的中空管（14），其包含第二气体流，例如含氧气流，例如纯氧气流或富含氧的空气。 内管还包括在其外周端的混合器尖端（30）。 混合器末端包括具有用于将第二气体导出管的内部通道的主体和将第二气流以相对于管的纵向轴线成锐角的径向平面引入第一气流的开口。 管道还在其外表面上包括与混合器末端的开口纵向对准的偏转器（20）。 偏转器用于使第一气流内的任何夹带的颗粒偏离混合区，其中两个流混合，使含烃气体的点燃风险最小化。

公开(公告)号：US20100036170A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-11

申请号：US12460752

申请日：2009-07-24

申请人： Clarence P. Stadlwieser ,  Bernie B. Osborne ,  John P. Dever ,  Harvey E. Andresen ,  Michael L. Hutchision ,  Gary L. Culp ,  Donald Culp ,  Stephen R. Osborne ,  Liping Zhang ,  Michael Habenschuss ,  Andrew Addie

发明人： Clarence P. Stadlwieser ,  Bernie B. Osborne ,  John P. Dever ,  Harvey E. Andresen ,  Michael L. Hutchision ,  Gary L. Culp ,  Donald Culp ,  Stephen R. Osborne ,  Liping Zhang ,  Michael Habenschuss ,  Andrew Addie

IPC分类号： C07C215/02 ,  B01D3/14 ,  B01D3/34 ,  C07C31/02 ,  C07C41/00 ,  C07C31/18 ,  C07C41/01

CPC分类号： C07D301/32

摘要： Processes and systems for purifying ethylene oxide, including introducing a feed stream including ethylene oxide to a heat exchanger to heat the feed stream, feeding the heated feed stream to a distillation apparatus base below a first stage, removing from the distillation apparatus an impurity fraction as a top exit stream from the distillation apparatus located at a top take-off on the distillation apparatus, removing from the distillation apparatus an ethylene oxide stream of 99.7 weight percent purity, based on the total weight of the ethylene oxide stream, from the distillation apparatus, and removing from the distillation apparatus an aldehyde enriched fraction as a bottom stream from the distillation apparatus, where the aldehyde enriched fraction is fed directly to a glycol reactor.

摘要翻译： 用于纯化环氧乙烷的方法和系统，包括将包含环氧乙烷的进料流引入热交换器以加热进料流，将加热的进料流输送到第一阶段以下的蒸馏装置底部，从蒸馏装置中除去杂质馏分如 来自位于蒸馏装置的顶部排出口的蒸馏装置的顶部出口物流，从蒸馏装置除去基于环氧乙烷料流的总重量为99.7重量％的纯度的环氧乙烷物流，来自蒸馏装置 ，并从蒸馏装置中将来自蒸馏装置的作为底部物流的富含醛的馏分除去，其中富含醛的馏分直接进料到二醇反应器中。