公开(公告)号：US3880193A

公开(公告)日：1975-04-29

申请号：US44051374

申请日：1974-02-07

申请人： HYDRIL CO

发明人： LEWIS GEORGE E

IPC分类号： F16L55/04 ,  F16L55/045

CPC分类号： F16L55/045 ,  F16L55/04

摘要： A surge absorber for cryogenic fluids comprises A. A FIRST CONTAINER FOR CONTAINING PRESSURIZED GAS, AND B. A SECOND CONTAINER TO RECEIVE SURGING CRYOGENIC LIQUID VIA AN INLET TO THE SECOND CONTAINER, THE UPPER INTERIOR OF THE SECOND CONTAINER BEING IN OPEN COMMUNICATION WITH THE INTERIOR OF THE FIRST CONTAINER SO THAT GAS IN THE FIRST CONTAINER IS INCREASINGLY PRESSURIZED AS CRYOGENIC LIQUID IS RECEIVED INTO THE SECOND CONTAINER.

摘要翻译： 用于低温流体的浪涌吸收器包括A.用于包含加压气体的第一容器，以及通过第二容器进入的第二容器，用于接收第二容器的第二容器，第二容器在与内部开放通信中的上部内部 第一集装箱的第一个集装箱的燃气随着低温液体被接收到第二集装箱而被增加。

公开(公告)号：US3865191A

公开(公告)日：1975-02-11

申请号：US36012073

申请日：1973-05-14

申请人： HYDRIL CO

发明人： MOTT JAMES D

IPC分类号： E21B34/00 ,  E21B34/06 ,  E21B43/14 ,  E21B43/12

CPC分类号： E21B43/14 ,  E21B34/06 ,  E21B2034/002 ,  Y10T137/86718

摘要： A well apparatus and method for communicating a plurality of flow conductor passages extending through a housing to enable controlled circulation between passages when desired while blocking flow through portions of the passages to assure a desired circulating flow path for performing various well operations. Increasing fluid pressure in either or both flow conductor passages establishes communication therebetween by operating a valve means while blocking flow in the other passage to obtain a desired flow circulation path. In the preferred embodiment the valve means for blocking the other flow conductor is located below the valve means to enable replacement of a standing valve by the use of fluid pressure movable tool trains without subjecting the producing formation to the fluid pressure circulating the tool train.

摘要翻译： 用于连通延伸穿过壳体的多个流动导体通道的井装置和方法，以便当需要时允许通道之间的受控循环，同时阻止流过通道的一部分，以确保用于执行各种井操作的期望的循环流动路径。 在任何一个或两个流动导体通道中增加流体压力通过操作阀装置同时阻止另​​一通道中的流动来建立连通，以获得期望的流动循环路径。 在优选实施例中，用于阻挡另一个流动导体的阀装置位于阀装置的下方，以使得通过使用流体压力可移动工具列可以更换立式阀，而不会使生成层对循环工具列的流体压力产生影响。

公开(公告)号：US3856083A

公开(公告)日：1974-12-24

申请号：US36926173

申请日：1973-06-12

申请人： HYDRIL CO

发明人： MOTT J

IPC分类号： E21B34/00 ,  E21B34/10 ,  E21B43/12

CPC分类号： E21B34/106 ,  E21B2034/002

摘要： Subsurface well apparatus and method of operating same, wherein a controlled ball valve or closure means is provided, with means for mounting same in a well tubing for normally opening and closing flow through the well tubing, and wherein a fluid flow control assembly having a replacement ball valve therewith is adapted to be dropped in or otherwise lowered through the well tubing so as to position same above said controlled ball valve for subsequent operation of said replacement valve to thereafter serve as a replacement for said controlled valve.

摘要翻译： 地下井设备及其操作方法，其中提供了一个受控的球阀或关闭装置，其具有用于将其安装在井管中的装置，用于正常打开和关闭通过井管的流动，并且其中流体流动控制组件具有替换 其中的球阀适于通过井管下落或以其它方式降低，以便将其位于所述控制球阀上方，以便随后操作所述更换阀，此后用作所述受控阀的替代物。

公开(公告)号：US3763933A

公开(公告)日：1973-10-09

申请号：US3763933D

申请日：1971-04-06

申请人： HYDRIL CO

发明人： MOTT J

IPC分类号： E21B34/00 ,  E21B34/10 ,  E21B43/12

CPC分类号： E21B34/106 ,  E21B2034/002 ,  Y10T137/7781 ,  Y10T137/87981

摘要： A new and improved subsurface safety valve which is inserted into well tubing without requiring removal of the tubing, and which replaces worn, deteriorated and fully or partially inoperative safety valves in the well tubing to prevent blow-outs in wells. The replacement subsurface safety valve may be subsequently removed after insertion without requiring removal of the well tubing.

摘要翻译： 一种新的和改进的地下安全阀，其插入井管中而不需要拆卸管道，并且代替井管中的磨损，劣化和完全或部分不能操作的安全阀，以防止井中的爆裂。 替换的地下安全阀可以在插入后随后被移除，而不需要拆除井管。

公开(公告)号：US3744564A

公开(公告)日：1973-07-10

申请号：US3744564D

申请日：1971-04-06

申请人： HYDRIL CO

发明人： MOTT J

IPC分类号： E21B34/00 ,  E21B34/10 ,  E21B33/00

CPC分类号： E21B34/106 ,  E21B2034/002 ,  Y10T137/7785

摘要： A subsurface well apparatus for connection in a production tubing having a housing with a controlled ball type bore closure means therein for normally controlling flow of fluid through the bore of the tubing and adapted to receive, secure and operate a replaceable means for controlling flow in the bore of the housing when the closure means malfunctions. The means for controlling flow in the bore is installed and retrieved from the housing through the bore of the tubing by a method utilizing pressure in the bore of the tubing.

公开(公告)号：US3743015A

公开(公告)日：1973-07-03

申请号：US3743015D

申请日：1971-09-07

申请人： HYDRIL CO

发明人： MOTT J

IPC分类号： E21B21/10 ,  E21B34/00 ,  E21B43/00 ,  E21B33/00

CPC分类号： E21B21/106 ,  E21B2034/002 ,  Y10T137/8225

摘要： A mud saver valve adapted to be disposed below a kelly for controlling the discharge of mud through the kelly into the drill string and for preventing loss of mud at the derrick floor from the kelly when it is disconnected with the mud saver valve from the drill string, wherein means are provided for preventing a closure of the mud saver valve, even though the mud supply pressure to the kelly is cut off, if there is well pressure in the drill string which might blow out upon a disconnection of the kelly, whereby the danger of having a well blowout upon a disconnection of the kelly may be avoided.

摘要翻译： 一种适用于设置在凯利下面的防泥塞阀，用于控制通过钻井进入钻柱的泥浆的排放，并且防止井架底部从井底脱落时与钻井柱与止泥阀断开连接 其特征在于，即使在井筒断裂时钻柱中存在良好的压力，即使向凯利施加的泥浆供应压力被切断，也提供了防止堵塞阀的装置，由此， 可以避免在断开凯利时有良好的井喷的危险。

公开(公告)号：US3741296A

公开(公告)日：1973-06-26

申请号：US3741296D

申请日：1971-06-14

申请人： HYDRIL CO

发明人： MURMAN F ,  LEWIS G ,  DUNN A ,  O BRIEN C

IPC分类号： E21B33/035 ,  E21B33/064

CPC分类号： E21B33/035 ,  E21B33/064

摘要： Apparatus and method to enable well blow-out preventer packer replacement at a sub-sea well head location.

公开(公告)号：US3741295A

公开(公告)日：1973-06-26

申请号：US3741295D

申请日：1971-06-14

申请人： HYDRIL CO

发明人： MURMAN F ,  LEWIS G ,  DUNN A ,  O BRIEN C

IPC分类号： E21B33/035 ,  E21B33/064

CPC分类号： E21B33/064 ,  E21B33/035

摘要： Apparatus and method to enable well blow-out preventer packer replacement at a sub-sea well head location.

公开(公告)号：US3741252A

公开(公告)日：1973-06-26

申请号：US3741252D

申请日：1971-09-14

申请人： HYDRIL CO

发明人： WILLIAMS F

IPC分类号： E21B17/10 ,  F16L58/00 ,  F16L11/00

CPC分类号： E21B17/105 ,  F16L58/00

摘要： A well pipe protector comprises: A. A C-shaped body including a metallic core and a rigid plastic sheath attached to the core and extending outwardly therefrom, B. NON-METALLIC TERMINALS IN THE BODY TO BE DRAWN TOGETHER IN INTERFITTING RELATION FOR RETENTION AFTER LATERAL APPLICATION OF THE BODY ABOUT THE PIPE, AND C. ELASTOMER INSERT MEANS CARRIED AT THE INNER SIDE OF THE BODY TO BE COMPRESSED BETWEEN THE BODY AND PIPE IN RESPONSE TO SAID DRAWING TOGETHER OF THE TERMINALS.

公开(公告)号：US3658287A

公开(公告)日：1972-04-25

申请号：US3658287D

申请日：1970-12-04

申请人： HYDRIL CO

发明人： LEROUAX ROBERT K

IPC分类号： E21B33/06

CPC分类号： E21B33/062

摘要： A swinging blowout preventer head with fluid connector wherein the swinging head is pivotally connected to a blowout preventer body so that a hydraulic fluid system to the ram cylinder mounted with the head remains sealed off at all times, including during the swinging of the head to and from its open and closed positions. Such fluid connector is non-load bearing, and preferably is capable of lateral movement as well as arcuate movement to assure sealing abutment between the body and the swinging head in the closed position while still confining the hydraulic fluid in the fluid system.

摘要翻译： 具有流体连接器的摆动防喷器头，其中摆动头枢转地连接到防喷器主体，使得到安装有头部的柱塞缸的液压流体系统始终保持密封，包括在头部的摆动期间， 从其开放和封闭的位置。 这种流体连接器是非负载的，并且优选地能够横向移动以及弓形运动，以确保在关闭位置的主体和摆动头部之间的密封邻接，同时将液压流体限制在流体系统中。