Bistable switching arrangement
    11.
    发明授权
    Bistable switching arrangement 失效
    双稳态开关装置

    公开(公告)号:US5703554A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-30

    申请号:US471789

    申请日:1995-06-06

    CPC classification number: H01H51/22 H01H51/01 H01H51/16 H01H71/32

    Abstract: A bistable switching arrangement has a magnetic system comprised of a yoke/core, an armature and at least one permanent magnet, as well as a magnetic coil. The armature is swingably held at the core by a spring and mechanically linked to a movable contact, with an air gap being formed in one switching state between the armature and a pole face of the yoke/core combination. In order to attain that only slight forces act upon the released armature, the permanent magnet is positioned in a region of the yoke to form one part of the cross sectional area, with the other part being formed by a non-magnetic member.

    Abstract translation: 双稳态开关装置具有由磁轭/磁芯,电枢和至少一个永磁体以及磁性线圈组成的磁系统。 电枢通过弹簧可摆动地保持在芯部并且机械地连接到可动触头,气隙在电枢和磁轭/磁芯组合的极面之间以一个切换状态形成。 为了获得只有轻微的力作用在释放的电枢上,永磁体位于轭的区域中以形成横截面积的一部分,而另一部分由非磁性构件形成。

    Solenoid operated switching device
    12.
    发明授权
    Solenoid operated switching device 失效
    电磁式开关装置

    公开(公告)号:US5227750A

    公开(公告)日:1993-07-13

    申请号:US839402

    申请日:1992-02-20

    CPC classification number: H01H51/2209 H01H50/08 H01H51/01 H01H50/326

    Abstract: A switching device (FIGS. 5 A and 5B) employs as actuator a bistable solenoid which includes a plunger (16) movable within a winding (12) between end positions in each of which it is held by permanent magnets (18, 20). The plunger (16) of the actuator is engageable with an insulated lever (86) which in turn actuates a contact blade (76) via a spring (108). The lever may be cranked, and may have an extension (90) outside of the casing (70) to enable the device to be manually operated or to provide a visual indication of the state of the switch. Other types of solenoid may be employed as the actuator.

    Abstract translation: 开关装置(图5A和5B)使用双稳态螺线管作为致动器,该双稳态螺线管包括可在永磁体(18,20)中保持的端部位置之间的一个绕组(12)内移动的柱塞(16)。 致动器的柱塞(16)可与绝缘杆(86)接合,绝缘杆(86)又通过弹簧(108)致动接触刀片(76)。 杠杆可以被起动,并且可以在壳体(70)外部具有延伸部(90),以使得装置能够被手动操作或提供开关状态的视觉指示。 可以使用其他类型的螺线管作为致动器。

    Polarized electromagnetic relay with magnetic latching for an electric
circuit breaker trip release
    13.
    发明授权
    Polarized electromagnetic relay with magnetic latching for an electric circuit breaker trip release 失效
    具有磁性锁定的极化电磁继电器,用于断路器跳闸释放

    公开(公告)号:US4660012A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-21

    申请号:US794465

    申请日:1985-11-04

    CPC classification number: H01H71/322

    Abstract: The invention relates to a polarized electromagnetic relay with magnetic latching and sliding armature.The magnetic circuit comprises a tubular frame enclosed by two flanges (22, 24), a permanent magnet (14) with axial magnetization fitted between one (22) of the flanges and a flux-diverter (26), and a cylindrical trip coil (30) mounted on a bushing inside the frame (20). The other flange (24) is fitted with a tubular sleeve (46) made of ferromagnetic material coaxially surrounding a part of the moving armature (16) with a uniform radial air gap (jl) interposed. The axial overlapping distance (L) of the armature (16) by the sleeve (46) in the latched position of the relay (10) is greater than the thickness (11) of the flange (24) and/or than that of the frame (20).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有磁性闭锁和滑动衔铁的极化电磁继电器。 磁路包括由两个凸缘(22,24)包围的管状框架,具有嵌合在一个(22)凸缘之间的轴向磁化强度的永磁体(14)和一个磁通转向器(26)和一个圆柱形跳闸线圈 30)安装在框架(20)内的衬套上。 另一个法兰(24)装配有由铁磁材料制成的管状套筒(46),其同轴地围绕插入的均匀的径向气隙(j1)围绕可移动电枢(16)的一部分。 在继电器(10)的锁定位置中,套筒(46)的轴向重叠距离(L)大于凸缘(24)的厚度(11)和/或比 框架(20)。

    Detent hold and release mechanism
    14.
    发明授权
    Detent hold and release mechanism 失效
    锁定和释放机构

    公开(公告)号:US4539862A

    公开(公告)日:1985-09-10

    申请号:US327382

    申请日:1981-12-04

    CPC classification number: H01H3/503 H01H51/01 Y10T74/1574 Y10T74/20636

    Abstract: A detent hold and release mechanism on a manually positioned valve controller which electrically signals a servo controlled conventional hydraulic control valve. The mechanism has a detented operating position and a spring-returned neutral position when the detent is released; the detent is held in operating position by a locking pawl urged by a permanent magnet. The mechanism is released by energizing an electro-magnet positioned adjacent the permanent magnet with reverse polarity whereby the combined magnet forces are neutralized, thereby releasing the pawl and allowing the valve controller to return to the neutral position.

    Abstract translation: 在手动定位的阀控制器上的定位保持和释放机构,其电伺服控制的常规液压控制阀。 当止动器被释放时,机构具有制动操作位置和弹簧返回的中立位置; 通过由永久磁铁推动的锁定爪将制动器保持在操作位置。 通过以相反的极性激励位于永磁体附近的电磁体来释放机构,由此组合的磁力被中和,从而释放棘爪并允许阀控制器返回到中立位置。

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