公开(公告)号：US20110243831A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-06

申请号：US13082257

申请日：2011-04-07

申请人： Katsuhiko Ikeda ,  Takahiko Kunisawa ,  Atsushi Kawamura

发明人： Katsuhiko Ikeda ,  Takahiko Kunisawa ,  Atsushi Kawamura

IPC分类号： D01F9/12 ,  D01F9/14

CPC分类号： B65H54/76 ,  D01D5/16 ,  D01D7/00 ,  D01F6/18 ,  D01F9/14 ,  D01F9/22 ,  D02J1/08 ,  D02J1/223 ,  D02J1/228 ,  Y10T428/2918

摘要： A production method of a carbon fiber precursor fiber and/or a fiber bundle which permits easy bundling of a plurality of small tows into one bundle, with a dividing capability to divide into the original small tows spontaneously at the time of firing, and is suitable for obtaining a carbon fiber that is excellent in productivity and quality. A production method of carbon fiber precursor fiber and/or a fiber bundle that has a degree of intermingle of 1 m−1 or less between small tows, consists of substantially straight fibers without imparted crimp, a tow of which straight fibers has a moisture content of less than 10% by mass when housed in a container, and has a widthwise dividing capability to maintain a form of a single aggregate of tows when housed in a container, taken out from the container and guided into a firing step, and to divide into a plurality of small tows in the firing step by the tension generated in the firing step.

摘要翻译： 碳纤维前体纤维和/或纤维束的制造方法，其容易将多根小丝束捆扎成一束，具有在烧成时自发分割成原始小丝束的分割能力，适合 用于获得生产率和质量优异的碳纤维。 在小丝束之间具有1m-1以下的混合度的碳纤维前体纤维和/或纤维束的制造方法由基本上没有赋予卷曲的直线纤维构成，其中直线纤维具有水分含量 当容纳在容器中时小于10质量％，并且当容纳在容器中并且被引导到烧制步骤中时，具有沿容纳在容器中时保持单个纤维束聚集体的形式的横向分割能力，并且被划分 通过在烧制步骤中产生的张力，在烧制步骤中形成多个小丝束。

公开(公告)号：US07785507B2

公开(公告)日：2010-08-31

申请号：US10836568

申请日：2004-04-30

申请人： Zhuomin Ding

发明人： Zhuomin Ding

IPC分类号： D01D5/08 ,  D01D5/16 ,  D01F6/62 ,  D02G3/02 ,  D02J1/08

CPC分类号： D01F6/62 ,  B65H55/00 ,  B65H2701/31 ,  D01D5/088 ,  D01D13/02 ,  D02J1/22 ,  D02J1/228 ,  Y10T428/1369 ,  Y10T428/249921 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2969

摘要： A novel process is provided for making spin-drawn yarn from poly(trimethylene terephthalate). The yarn, when packaged on a cheese-shaped spindle, can be produced in large sizes without crushing.

公开(公告)号：US20100101202A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-29

申请号：US12528947

申请日：2008-02-20

申请人： Hisao Okumura ,  Fuyuki Terasaka

发明人： Hisao Okumura ,  Fuyuki Terasaka

IPC分类号： D01H13/30 ,  D02J1/22 ,  C08F122/10 ,  C08L31/08

CPC分类号： D01F6/62 ,  D01D5/084 ,  D01D5/098 ,  D01D10/02 ,  D02J1/228

摘要： The polyethylene naphthalate fiber for industrial material having a low fatigue in a composite is a polyethylene naphthalate fiber for industrial material containing an ethylene-2,6-naphthalate unit in 80% or more, characterize by having a strength of 6 cN/dtex or more and a secondary yield point elongation degree of 8% or less. The production method thereof is a method for producing a fiber in which a fiber having been obtained by melt-spinning a polyethylene naphthalate is subjected to stretching, characterized in that prestretch satisfying such conditions as the fiber temperature of from 80° C. to 120° C. and from 0.05 to 0.3 N/dtex is performed, a first stretch satisfying such conditions as the fiber temperature of from 130° C. to 180° C. and stretch tensile force of not more than the prestretch tensile force is performed, the total stretch magnification including subsequent stretches is set to 5 or more, and finally heat-treatment under tension with a stretch ratio of from 0 to 2% is performed.

摘要翻译： 复合材料疲劳性低的用于工业材料的聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯纤维是含有80％以上的乙烯-2,6-萘二甲酸酯单元的工业用材料用聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯纤维，其强度为6cN / dtex以上 次级屈服点伸长率为8％以下。 其制造方法是将通过熔融纺丝聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯得到的纤维进行拉伸的纤维的制造方法，其特征在于，满足纤维温度为80℃〜120℃的条件的预拉伸 C和0.05〜0.3N / dtex的条件下，进行满足纤维温度为130〜180℃的条件的拉伸张力和拉伸张力不大于前拉伸张力的第一拉伸， 包括随后的拉伸的总拉伸倍率设定为5以上，最后进行拉伸比为0〜2％的张力下的热处理。

公开(公告)号：US20040146711A1

公开(公告)日：2004-07-29

申请号：US10733998

申请日：2003-12-10

发明人： Jing C. Chang ,  Richard Lee Dommel ,  Ramunas L. Valteris ,  Robert Mamoru Linek ,  Alfred H. Thompson ,  Nirmal K. Agarwal

IPC分类号： D02G003/00

CPC分类号： D02G1/20 ,  D01F6/62 ,  D02G1/0266 ,  D02G1/12 ,  D02J1/228 ,  D04H1/435 ,  D04H1/4382 ,  D04H1/4391 ,  Y10T428/249921 ,  Y10T428/2909 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T442/636

摘要： Improved staple fibers and processes for producing them are provided. The processes are particularly useful for forming staple fibers from poly(trimethylene terephthalate), especially carpet staple fibers. The processes include prewetting undrawn yarns and drawing the fibers under wet and warm conditions, thermo-fixing the texture, and drying at relatively low temperatures. Fibers produced according to the processes disclosed herein have improved properties and reduced brittleness as compared to fibers prepared using conventional processes.

摘要翻译： 提供了改进的短纤维及其生产方法。 该方法特别适用于从聚（对苯二甲酸丙二醇酯），特别是地毯短纤维形成短纤维。 这些方法包括预润湿未拉伸的纱线并在湿和热条件下拉伸纤维，热固定织构，并在相对低的温度下干燥。 根据本文公开的方法制备的纤维与使用常规方法制备的纤维相比具有改善的性能和降低的脆性。

公开(公告)号：US6023824A

公开(公告)日：2000-02-15

申请号：US973646

申请日：1997-11-26

申请人： Klaus Fischer ,  Hans Linz ,  Luzius Berger

发明人： Klaus Fischer ,  Hans Linz ,  Luzius Berger

IPC分类号： B60R21/16 ,  D01F6/60 ,  D02J1/22

CPC分类号： D02J1/228 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2969

摘要： A process for producing high strength, high shrinkage nylon 66 filament yarn for industrial fabrics formed as airbag fabrics, the process having the steps of drawing of a nylon 66 LOY filament yarn having a relative viscosity RV of at least 40 by at least three heatable draw roll units, winding the drawn yarn onto a cylindrical yarn support, and at a relaxation ratio of 4 to 10% setting a temperature of a last draw roll unit before winding to between 70.degree. C. and 160.degree. C., and setting a winding tension to less than 0.2 cN/tex.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / CH96 / 00288 Sec。 371日期：1997年11月26日 102（e）日期1997年11月26日PCT 1996年8月20日PCT PCT。 公开号WO97 / 08371 日期1997年3月6日一种用于生产作为气囊织物的工业织物的高强度，高收缩率尼龙66长丝纱线的方法，该方法具有以下步骤：将具有至少40的相对粘度RV的尼龙66 LOY长丝纱线拉伸至 至少三个可加热的拉伸辊单元，将拉伸的纱线卷绕到圆筒形纱线支架上，并且在卷绕到70℃至160℃之间时，以4至10％的松弛比设定最后拉伸辊单元的温度。 并将卷绕张力设定为小于0.2cN / tex。

公开(公告)号：US5965073A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-12

申请号：US11013

申请日：1998-02-02

申请人： Rudolf Geier ,  Jurgen Hartig ,  Ingo Eiflander

发明人： Rudolf Geier ,  Jurgen Hartig ,  Ingo Eiflander

IPC分类号： D01D5/16 ,  D01F6/62 ,  D02J1/22 ,  D01D5/084 ,  D01D5/088

CPC分类号： D01F6/62 ,  D01D5/16 ,  D02J1/228

摘要： Polyester yarn is produced from melt spun filament by prestretching the filaments individually in counterflow with a gaseous medium and then afterstretching the polyester filaments with an individual titer of 1.0 dtex to 7.5 dtex with a stretching ratio of 1:1.5 to 1:1.15 at a temperature of 80.degree. to 250.degree. C. The filaments are collected and then wound up as a yarn at a speed of 5000 to 8000 m/min.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 03182 Sec。 371日期1998年2月2日 102（e）1998年2月2日PCT PCT 1996年7月19日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 06293 日期1997年2月20日聚酯纱由熔纺丝生长，通过用气态介质逆流预分解长丝，然后以1.0dtex至7.5dtex的单独滴定速度拉伸聚酯长丝，拉伸比为1:1.5至1 ：1.15，温度为80-250℃。收集细丝，然后以5000至8000m / min的速度以纱线卷绕。

公开(公告)号：USRE28406E

公开(公告)日：1975-05-06

申请号：US46313874

申请日：1974-04-22

IPC分类号： D01D5/20 ,  D01F6/62 ,  D02G1/00 ,  D02G3/34 ,  D02J1/22

CPC分类号： D02J1/229 ,  D01D5/20 ,  D02G1/00 ,  D02G3/34 ,  D02J1/223 ,  D02J1/227 ,  D02J1/228 ,  Y10T428/2922 ,  Y10T428/2976 ,  Y10T428/2978

摘要： 1. A PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF CONTINUOUS FILAMENT POLYESTER FANCY YARNS HAVING IMPROVED SOFTNESS AND DYEING PROPERTIES, COMPRISING SUBJECTING AN INITIALLY UNSTRETCHED CONTINUOUS FILAMENT POLYESTER YARN FIRST TO PARTIAL STRETCHING BY A FACTOR 2.5-3.5 X IN A BATH OF A CRACK-PRODUCING AGENT AND THEN TO A SUPPLEMENTARY

STRETCH IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH AGENT BY A CONTINUOUSLY VARYING FACTOR, AND BEFORE OR AFTER THE SUPPLEMENTARY STRETCH GIVING THE YARN A RELAXING HEAT TREATMENT WHILE ALLOWING IT TO SHRINK.

公开(公告)号：US3840633A

公开(公告)日：1974-10-08

申请号：US14501971

申请日：1971-05-19

申请人： RHODIACETA

发明人： LEQUAY C ,  BARBE G ,  CURTILLAT P

IPC分类号： D01D5/12 ,  D01F6/62 ,  D02J1/22 ,  D01F3/10

CPC分类号： D02J1/228 ,  D01D5/16 ,  D01D10/00 ,  D01F6/60 ,  D01F6/62

摘要： 1. A PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ORIENTED CONTINUOUS FILAMENTS OF POLYESTTERS OR POLYAMIDES OF FIBER-FORMING MOLECULAR WEIGHT BY SPINNING THE POLYMER AND ORIENTING THE RESULTING FILAMENT BY STRETCHING IN WHICH THE SPINNING AND STRETCHING ARE CARRIED OUT AS A SINGLE CONTINUOUS PROCESS, WHICH COMPRISES AS A SERIES OF SUCCESSIVE STEPS, ONE FOLLOWING IMMEDIATELY ON ONE ANOTHER IN THE FOLLOWING ORDER: (A) EXTRUDING AS CONTINUOUS FILAMENTS THE MOLTEN POLYMER INTO AN ATMOSPHERE AT SUBSTANTIALLY THE AMBIENT TEMPERATURE; (B) COOLING THE FILAMENTS SO FORMED DIRECTLY TO A TEMPERATURE T1 BETWEEN 55* AND 130*C. WHICH IS (I) ABOVE 55*C., (II) AT LEAST 5*C. ABOVE THE SECOND ORDER TRANSITION TEMPERATURE OF THE POLYMER, AND (III) NOT HIGHER THAN THE MAXIMUM TEMPERATURE AT WHICH STRETCHING FILAMENTS OF THE POLYMER ORIENTS THEM; (C) POSITIVELY FORWARDING THE FILAMENTS WHEN THEY HAVE REACHED THE SAID TEMPERATURE T1 AT A SPEED V1 HIGHER THAN THE EXTTRUSION SPEED, WHEREBY THE FRESHLY EXTRUDED FILAMENTS ARE ATTENUATED WITHOUT BEING SUBSTANTIALLY ORIENTED;

(D) COOLING THE FILAMENTS FURTHER TO A TEMPERATURE T2 BELOW 75*C. WHICH IS ALSO BETWEEN T1 AND THE AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, BY CAUSING THEM TO CONTINUE TO TRAVEL THROUGH AN ATMOSPHERE AT THE AMBIENT TEMPERATURE; AND (E) POSITIVELY FORWARDING THE FILAMENTS WHILE THEY ARE AT THE SAID TEMPERATURE T2 AT A SPEED V2 WHICH IS GREATER THAN V, THE RATIO V2/V1 BEING FROM 3:1 TO 6:1, WHEREBY THE FILAMENTS SO PRODUCED ARE ORIENTED.

公开(公告)号：US3816486A

公开(公告)日：1974-06-11

申请号：US9277670

申请日：1970-11-25

申请人： DU PONT

发明人： VAIL O

IPC分类号： D02J1/22 ,  B29C17/02 ,  C08G17/00

CPC分类号： D02J1/228

摘要： A PROCESS FOR DRAWING POLYESTER FILAMENTS THAT INCLUDES THE STEPS OF DRAWING THE FILAMENTS IN A FIRST ZONE AT A TEMPERATURE BETWEEN 10* C. AND 50* C. FOLLOWED BY FURTHER DRAWING THE FILAMENTS IN A SECOND ZONE AT A TEMPERATURE ABOVE 70* C. BUT BELOW THE MELTING POINT OF THE POLYESTER. WHEN THE POLYESTER IS POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE, IT IS PREFERRED THAT THE FILAMENTS BY DRAWN AT LEAST ABOUT 2.6 TIMES THEIR ORIGINAL LENGTH AT A TEMPERATURE BETWEEN 25*C AND 45* C. IN THE DRAW ZONE AND THEN FURTHER DRAWN IN THE SECOND DRAW ZONE AT A TEMPERATURE FROM ABOUT 70* C. TO ABOVE 150*C. TO PROVIDE A TOTAL DRAW RATIO OF AT

LEAST ABOUT 2.8:1. THE FIBERS PRODUCED HAVE A TENACITY AT 7 PERCENT ELONGATION OF LESS THAN 2.0 GRAMS PER DENIER, A LOW SHRINKING FORCE AND WHEN BLENDED WITH COTTON PROVIDE A BLEND YARN HAVING A HIGH LEA PRODUCT.

公开(公告)号：US3558767A

公开(公告)日：1971-01-26

申请号：US3558767D

申请日：1968-11-19

申请人： DU PONT

发明人： GOPEZ FLORENCIO JR

IPC分类号： D01D5/12 ,  D02J1/22

CPC分类号： D02J1/228 ,  D01D5/16

摘要： HIGH DRAW RATIOS CAN BE ACHIEVED TO YIELD HIGHSTRENGTH POLYAMIDE HOSIERY YARN WHICH EXHIBITS UNIFORM LUSTER BY MAINTAINING THE RATIO

AT LESS THAN 1.02 GRAMS PER DENIER-CM T1 IS TENSION ON A FILAMENT APPROACHING THE DRAW ZONE; T2 IS THE TENSION ON A FILAMENT RECEDING FROM THE DRAW ZONE; D IS THE DRAWN DENIER OF THE FILAMENT AND D IS THE DIAMETER OF THE DRAW PIN OR SNUBBING ELEMENT IN CM.