Abstract:
One embodiment of the present subject matter includes a forceps defining a clamping surface, the clamping surface adapted for grasping an absorbent point; and graduations on the forceps defining a distance extending away from a distal tip of the forceps. In various embodiments, the graduations are used for determining a working length of a gutta-percha point.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein is an instrument for measuring an endodontic length, which measures and indicates the distance from a pointed tip of a cutting tool to a root apex in order to prevent the pointed tip of the cutting tool from going over the root apex when a root canal is perforated by the cutting tool for an endodontic treatment of a root canal of a tooth. The endodontic length measuring instrument is equipped inside a unit chair system installed in a consultation room of a dental clinic and allows a monitor mounted on the unit chair system to display a measurement result of the endodontic length, thereby making a medical treatment of a root canal easy, easily providing a measurement result of the endodontic length to a doctor, and displaying treatment and measurement results of the root canal in various and precise ways. The measuring instrument provides a scaled-up image of the remaining distance from the pointed tip of the cutting tool to the root apex when the pointed tip of the cutting tool reaches an area which demands a more precise measurement result, thereby increasing safety and accuracy in perforation of the root canal.
Abstract:
Apparatus for determining the apex of a dental root canal in a tooth includes a software operated microcontroller having a pulse generator, a memory and an analog to digital converter (ADC), the pulse generator feeding pulses to a gain control circuit for controlling the amplitude of the pulses. The apparatus also includes a driver receiving signals from the control circuit for feeding the signals to an electrically conductive shaft having a leading edge and a dental instrument connectable thereto, an input buffer receiving signals from the dental instrument and feeding the signals to the ADC, and a display for exhibiting data concerning the distance of the leading edge of the shaft from the root canal apex. A method for determining the apex of a dental root canal in a tooth is also provided.
Abstract:
A wireless dental apex locator (10) for use in determining the location of the apex of a patient's root, includes an electronic module (13) having a battery power source (13a), an impedance analyzer circuit (13b) and a radio frequency transmitter (13c); a grounding module (12) having a clip (15) for grounding the patient; a probe module (14) having an endodontic probe (21); and an associated but not physically connected display unit (11) having a receiver (31) for receiving radio frequency signals from the transmitter (13c). The display unit (11) has an electronic circuit that conditions the signals and interprets the signal for display on a graphic display (31).
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a dental head unit capable of measuring a root canal length of a patient. The head unit includes a head section having a sleeve rotatably supported therein for detachably holding a cutting tool therein, a neck section extending proximally from the head section and having a proximal end for connecting to a handpiece body, a contact capable of detachably contacting the cutting tool for providing electric connection to the cutting tool when in contact, and a contact holder fixed to a proximal end of the contact and axially slidable with respect to the neck section. The contact holder has a lead attachment to which a lead for electrically connecting the contact to a root canal length measuring device is detachably attached. The present invention also relates to a contact holder assembly including the contact and the contact holder.
Abstract:
A method, apparatus and program product correlates measured endodontic signals to stored distance values indicative of probe position within a root canal. An appropriate distance value is retrieved from a memory having a plurality of electrical signal measurements and other information stored in associative relationship with respective distance values.
Abstract:
A paste formulation for dental use, a paste injector, and a system for detecting paste filling are disclosed. The paste formulation includes electric conductive material. The present invention also discloses the system for detecting paste filling comprising a paste injector (1) containing electric conductive paste (D) and an electric conductive member for electrically connecting the electric conductive paste (D) to an external electrode, a current detector (101) for detecting the current flowing through the electric conductive paste (D) reserved in the container portion (1), and a current display device (105) for indicating the current flowing through the electronic conductive paste (D).
Abstract:
A paste formulation for dental use, a paste injector, and a system for detecting paste filling are disclosed. The paste formulation includes electric conductive material. The present invention also discloses the system for detecting paste filling comprising a paste injector (1) containing electric conductive paste (D) and an electric conductive member for electrically connecting the electric conductive paste (D) to an external electrode, a current detector (101) for detecting the current flowing through the electric conductive paste (D) reserved in the container portion (1), and a current display device (105) for indicating the current flowing through the electronic conductive paste (D).
Abstract:
An inspection equipment is provided by which the endodontic file is examined and judged as to if it reaches to its critical strength. When an appropriately selected endodontic file out of the endodontic files 11, 12, 13 in the kit case 1 is set at the file sample holding portion 5 in the kit case 1 and data corresponding to the endodontic file is input from the data input portion 22, the electric resistance value on the file portion of the endodontic file measured by the resistance measuring portion 20 and the resistance value on the critical strength with correspondence to the data on the file read-out from the RAM 23 are brought together and compared by the inspection unit 30. If the calculating judgement portion 25 makes a judgement to the file to reach its critical level of strength in the cumulative damage, the alarm 19 issues an alarm sound, so that an endodontist or dental assistant knows that the file is not usable any more and should be discarded. As a result, the partially damaged file has no risk to be broken inside the occluded root canal and nickel-associated risk can be eliminated because the partially damaged file can be removed from the continuous service condition according to the present invention. Hence, a safe and reliable endodontic therapy can be practiced.
Abstract:
An endodontic device for measuring and indicating the depth of penetration of a probe in a root canal of a tooth during a root canal operation includes a meter having a pair of juxtaposed, graduated scales for respectively indicating probe penetration depth in a first broad range of penetration within the root canal, and a second, relatively narrow range of penetration therein, adjacent the apex of the canal, and further includes a bidirectional indicator pointer to provide a precise, accurate visual indication of the probe penetration depth, particularly when such probe is immediately adjacent the apex of the canal. An a.c. measurement signal derived from a d.c. powered oscillator circuit is passed through the probe to a bridge circuit which measures the probe resistance, and thus the position of the probe relative to the canal apex, and also inverts the phase of the measurement signal when the probe reaches a prescribed penetration depth close to the canal apex. A pair of parallel coupled discriminator circuits sense the phase of the measurement signal and are respectively operative to selectively swing the indicator pointer in one direction when the probe is in the first broad penetration range thereof to produce a reading on one of the scales, and reverse the swing direction of the indicator pointer upon sensing a phase change in the measurement signal to produce a reading on the second, expanded scale associated with the second narrow probe penetration range immediately adjacent the canal apex.