公开(公告)号：US4223853A

公开(公告)日：1980-09-23

申请号：US904507

申请日：1978-05-10

申请人： Hans-Hellmut Ernst

发明人： Hans-Hellmut Ernst

IPC分类号： B60R22/34 ,  B65H75/48 ,  F16C17/08 ,  F16C25/00 ,  F16C25/02 ,  A62B35/00

CPC分类号： B60R22/34

摘要： A device for rolling on and off safety belts, especially a motor vehicles, which includes a housing and a shaft rotatably journalled in said housing and spring urged in the winding up direction of the safety belt. The safety belt by pulling thereof is adapted to be wound off the shaft against the thrust of the spring. The device is furthermore provided with an arrangement adapted in response to forces of a predetermined magnitude automatically to act upon the safety belt or the device. For absorbing the forces occurring during normal operation on one hand and during a blocking action on the other hand, the shaft is respectively differently journalled for absorbing the forces in axial direction and in radial direction.

摘要翻译： 一种用于滚动和关闭安全带，特别是机动车辆的装置，其包括壳体和可旋转地轴颈安装在所述壳体中的轴和沿着安全带的卷绕方向推动的弹簧。 安全带通过其拉动适于克服弹簧的推力被卷绕在轴上。 此外，该装置还设置有适于响应于预定大小的力自动地作用在安全带或装置上的装置。 为了吸收一方面在正常操作期间和另一方面在阻塞动作期间发生的力，轴分别不同地轴颈以吸收轴向方向和径向方向上的力。

公开(公告)号：US4854644A

公开(公告)日：1989-08-08

申请号：US192509

申请日：1988-04-25

申请人： Hans-Hellmut Ernst

发明人： Hans-Hellmut Ernst

IPC分类号： B60R22/24 ,  B60R22/185 ,  B60R22/42

CPC分类号： B60R22/1855

摘要： In the deflection clamping device according to the invention, a control lever (30) acts via a sloped active surface (56) on a movable clamping member represented by a clamping wedge (48) in such a way, that when activation takes place in the direction of motion of the belt, the clamping wedge has a velocity component that is equal to the belt speed at that moment, so that no relative movement in the vertical direction of motion results between the movable clamping wedge and the belt. This is achieved by having a deflection clamping device with a small structural depth and by having low loading forces on the control lever.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP87 / 00477 Sec。 371日期：1988年4月25日 102（e）日期1988年4月25日PCT提交1987年8月24日PCT公布。 出版物WO88 / 01582 在根据本发明的偏转夹紧装置中，控制杆（30）通过倾斜的有效表面（56）作用在由夹紧楔形物（48）表示的可动夹紧件上， 当激活发生在带的运动方向时，夹紧楔具有等于该时刻的皮带速度的速度分量，使得在可动夹紧楔和可动夹紧楔之间不产生在垂直运动方向上的相对运动 皮带。 这通过具有小的结构深度的偏转夹紧装置和在控制杆上具有低的载荷力来实现。

公开(公告)号：US4470557A

公开(公告)日：1984-09-11

申请号：US463887

申请日：1983-01-21

申请人： Hans-Hellmut Ernst

发明人： Hans-Hellmut Ernst

IPC分类号： A62B35/00 ,  B60R22/34 ,  B60R22/405 ,  A62B35/02 ,  B65H75/48

CPC分类号： B60R22/405

摘要： The device for retracting the belt of safety belts, in particular for motor-vehicles, is comprised of a U-shaped housing and a winding-on shaft for the belt. The housing has a bottom as well as two parallel sides positioned at a right angle to the bottom, and is provided with two locking cams as well as two elongated slots, which in each instance extend in the one and the other side respectively, substantially parallel to the pulling-out direction of the belt, and which are closed at one end. The winding-on shaft is provided at both ends with a locking disc with locking teeth on the outer periphery, and is supported in the elongated slots of the housing in such a manner that it can turn and so that it can move crosswise against the action of a spring-loading in the pulling-out direction of the belt so as to ensure an engaging of the toothing of the locking discs with the locking cams of the housing. The two sides of the housing extend substantially over its entire length and are in each instance approximately L-shaped with a broader section in the zone adjacent to the locking cams and a narrower section in the remaining zone of the housing, the two elongated slots of the housing extending into the broader section of the housing sides and with the closed ends of the slots facing towards the locking cams.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE82 / 00113 Sec。 371日期1983年1月21日 102（e）日期1983年1月21日PCT提交1982年5月21日PCT公布。 第WO82 / 04021号公报 日期为1982年11月25日。用于收回安全带，特别是机动车辆的皮带的装置包括U形外壳和用于皮带的绕线轴。 壳体具有底部以及与底部成直角定位的两个平行侧，并且设置有两个锁定凸轮以及两个细长的槽，每个细长槽在一个和另一侧分别基本上平行地延伸 到带的拉出方向，并且在一端封闭。 缠绕轴在两端设置有在外周上具有锁定齿的锁定盘，并且以这样的方式支撑在壳体的细长槽中，使得其可以转动并且使得其可以相对于动作横向移动 在带的拉出方向上弹簧加载，以确保锁定盘的齿部与壳体的锁定凸轮的接合。 壳体的两侧基本上在其整个长度上延伸，并且在每个实例中大致为L形，在邻近锁定凸轮的区域中具有较宽的部分，并且在壳体的剩余区域中具有较窄的部分， 壳体延伸到壳体侧的较宽部分中并且狭槽的封闭端面向锁定凸轮。

公开(公告)号：US4431233A

公开(公告)日：1984-02-14

申请号：US239591

申请日：1981-03-02

申请人： Hans-Hellmut Ernst

发明人： Hans-Hellmut Ernst

IPC分类号： B60N2/90 ,  B60R22/02 ,  B60R22/18 ,  B60R22/22 ,  B60R22/26 ,  B42F17/34

CPC分类号： B60R22/26 ,  B60R2022/026 ,  B60R2022/1843

摘要： A safety seat for motor vehicles, with a safety belt, particularly a three-point belt, stored in an automatic belt roll-up device, and including a lock tongue, a belt lock arranged at the door side of the vehicle, and a flexible, restorable belt-strap guide, which is connected to the seat and/or the belt roll-up device, and is hollow to form a passage for the belt strap which is movable in the guide in the longitudinal direction. The belt-strap guide is limited in length in the manner of a stump. With the safety belt open, the free end of the guide extends essentially straight and forms an abutment or a receiving opening for the lock tongue in the region of the outlet opening for the belt-strap. With the safety belt closed, the belt-strap guide bends elastically under the effect of belt-strap forces in the direction of the path of the particular belt segment.

摘要翻译： 一种用于机动车辆的安全座椅，具有存放在自动皮带卷起装置中的安全带，特别是三点式皮带，并且包括锁舌，布置在车辆门侧的皮带锁，以及柔性 ，可再生皮带引导件，其连接到座椅和/或带卷起装置，并且是中空的，以形成用于沿着纵向在导向件中移动的带束带的通道。 皮带导轨的长度以树桩的方式限制。 在安全带打开的情况下，引导件的自由端基本上直线延伸，并在皮带的出口开口的区域中形成用于锁舌的邻接或接收开口。 在安全带关闭的情况下，皮带引导件在带束带力的作用下沿特定皮带段的路径的方向弹性弯曲。