TRACHEAL INTUBATION TRAINING APPARATUS
    11.
    发明申请
    TRACHEAL INTUBATION TRAINING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    TRACHEAL INTUBATION培训设备

    公开(公告)号:US20110010155A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-13

    申请号:US12922014

    申请日:2008-09-30

    CPC classification number: G09B23/32

    Abstract: It is an object of the invention to evaluate a tracheal intubation technique in consideration of various points to remember related to a tracheal intubation treatment. A tracheal intubation training apparatus (10) is provided with a model (14) which has an appearance modeled on the upper body portion of a human body and an evaluation means (15) which evaluates the tracheal intubation technique carried out to the model (14). The model (14) has pressure sensors (46, 57, 62, 66) which measure pressurizing force when a tracheal intubation device (12) touches respective sections (31, 32, 34, 36, 41, 63) modeled on sections from the inside of the mouth through to that of the trachea of a living body, position detection sensors (69, 76) which detect whether the tracheal intubation device (12) exists in the predetermined areas of the tracheal part (63) and an esophageal part (64), and angle sensors (79 to 81) which detect the postures of a head/face part (28A), a neck/chest part (28B), and a lower jaw part (31). The evaluation means (15) calculates the evaluation value (Z) of the intubation technique according to the measured values of the respective sensors.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是评估气管插管技术,考虑到与气管插管治疗相关的各种要点。 一种气管插管训练装置(10)具有模型(14),该模型具有模拟人体的上半身部分的外观,以及评估装置(15),其评估对模型进行的气管插管技术(14) )。 该模型(14)具有压力传感器(46,57,62,66),该压力传感器测量当气管插管装置(12)接触来自所述气管插管装置(12)的各部分的相应部分(31,32,34,36,41,63)时的加压力 在口腔内通过活体气管的位置检测传感器(69,76)检测气管插管装置(12)是否存在于气管部分(63)的预定区域和食管部分 检测头/面部(28A),颈部/胸部(28B)和下颚部(31)的姿势的角度传感器(79〜81)。 评估装置(15)根据各传感器的测量值计算插管技术的评估值(Z)。

    Multicolor image-forming method and multicolor image-forming material
    12.
    发明授权
    Multicolor image-forming method and multicolor image-forming material 失效
    多色成像方法和多色成像材料

    公开(公告)号:US06856337B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-15

    申请号:US10100071

    申请日:2002-03-19

    CPC classification number: B41J2/325

    Abstract: A method for forming a multicolor image comprises:preparing: an image-receiving sheet having a support and an image-receiving layer; and at least four thermal transfer sheets each including a support, a light-to-heat converting layer and an image-forming layer, in which each of the at least four thermal transfer sheets has a different color and each of the image-forming layers in the at least four thermal transfer sheets has a ratio of an optical density (OD) to a layer thickness: OD/layer thickness (μm unit) of 1.50 or more; superposing the image-forming layer in each of the at least four thermal transfer sheets on the image-receiving layer in the image-receiving sheet, in which the image-forming layer is opposed to the image-receiving layer; irradiating the image-forming layer in each of the at least four thermal transfer sheets with a laser beam; and transferring the irradiated area of the image-forming layer onto the image-receiving layer in the image-receiving sheet to record an image, in which the transferred image onto the image-receiving sheet has a resolution of 2400 dpi or more, where in a color matching process is performed before the image is recorded on the image-receiving sheet.

    Abstract translation: 用于形成多色图像的方法包括:准备:具有支撑体和图像接收层的图像接收片材; 以及至少四个热转印片,每个热转印片包括支撑体,光热转换层和图像形成层,其中至少四个热转印片中的每一个具有不同的颜色,并且每个图像形成层 在至少四个热转印片材中,光密度(OD)与层厚度之比为OD /层厚度(母体单位)为1.50以上; 将图像形成层叠加在图像接收片中的图像接收层中的至少四个热转印片中的每一个中,其中图像形成层与图像接收层相对; 用激光束照射所述至少四个热转印片中的每一个中的图像形成层; 并且将图像形成层的照射区域转印到图像接收片材中的图像接收层上以记录图像,其中转印到图像接收片材上的图像具有2400dpi或更大的分辨率,其中 在图像被记录在图像接收片材之前执行颜色匹配处理。

    Semiconductor device and method for producing same
    13.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor device and method for producing same 失效
    半导体装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US6060763A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-09

    申请号:US970189

    申请日:1997-11-14

    CPC classification number: H01L27/0761

    Abstract: A semiconductor device has formed onto the surface of a collector region 12 of a semiconductor substrate 11 of one conductivity type with a base region 13 of a different conductivity type, an emitter region 16 of the one conductivity type formed on a surface within the base region 13, and a base electrode 18 and emitter electrode 17 which are formed by opening windows in the base and emitter regions 13, 16. In this semiconductor device, a zener region 15 of an impurity concentration of the one conductivity type that is higher than that of the collector region 12 is provided in a through-passage region 14 which passes through to the bottom part from the surface of the base region 13, and on this zener region is formed an insulating film 21 of a thickness such that the zener region surface does not invert with the withstand voltage between the base region 13 and the zener region 15, the semiconductor device being covered at the base electrode 18 or emitter electrode 17 on the insulating film 21 on the zener region.

    Abstract translation: 半导体器件已经形成在具有不同导电类型的基极区域13的一种导电类型的半导体衬底11的集电极区域12的表面上,一个导电类型的发射极区域16形成在基极区域内的表面上 13,以及通过在基极和发射极区域13,16中打开窗口而形成的基极电极18和发射极电极17。在该半导体器件中,一个导电类型的杂质浓度的齐纳区域15高于 集电区域12设置在从基部区域13的表面通过到底部的贯通区域14中,并且在该齐纳应力区域形成有使得齐纳二的区域表面 不会与基极区域13和齐纳二极区域15之间的耐电压反转,半导体器件被覆在基极18或发射极电极17上的绝缘体 电影21在齐纳地区。

    Heat sensitive recording material
    14.
    发明授权
    Heat sensitive recording material 失效
    热敏记录材料

    公开(公告)号:US5028580A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-02

    申请号:US252412

    申请日:1988-10-03

    Abstract: A heat sensitive material which is comprised of a support having thereon a transparent heat sensitive layer and at least one layer selected from among a protective layer, a subbing layer and backing layer, wherein at least one of constituent layer contains fine grains of at least one crystalline metal oxide which has a volume resistivity ranging from 10.degree. to 10.sup.5 ohm.multidot.cm. An amount of said crystalline metal oxide is 0.0001 g-1 g per m.sup.2 and the best metal oxide is SnO.sub.2.

    Abstract translation: 一种热敏材料,其由其上具有透明热敏层的支撑体和选自保护层,底层和背衬层中的至少一个层组成,其中构成层中的至少一个包含至少一个 体积电阻率为10〜105ohm×cm的结晶金属氧化物。 所述结晶金属氧化物的量为0.0001g-1g / m 2,最好的金属氧化物为SnO 2。

    Heat sensitive recording material
    15.
    发明授权
    Heat sensitive recording material 失效
    热敏记录材料

    公开(公告)号:US4999333A

    公开(公告)日:1991-03-12

    申请号:US252615

    申请日:1988-10-03

    CPC classification number: B41M5/3331 B41M5/3275 B41M5/3335 Y10T428/31928

    Abstract: A heat sensitive recording material which is comprised of a support having thereon at least a transparent heat sensitive layer excellent in freshness-keeping property is disclosed. The transparent heat sensitive layer is obtained by coating a solution obtained by mixing a microcapsule containing a colorless or light colored electron donating dye precursor with an emulsion prepared by dispersing a color developer dissolved in an organic solvent, which is slightly soluble or insoluble in water, into an aqueous solution containing both of a surface active agent and water soluble polymer. The stabilities of emulsion and heat sensitive layer are improved by using a partially saponified polyvinyl alcohol as the water soluble polymer and/or adding a metal salts of a salicylic acid derivatives into the coolor developer. A heat sensitivity of the heat sensitive recording material is improved by using a organic solvent having a boiling point lower than 150.degree. C. alone as said organic solvent and/or using a special electron donating dye precursor. An antiscratch property of the heat sensitive layer is able to improve without lowering the transparency by adding a special fillers in the heat sensitive layer.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种热敏记录材料,其由至少具有良好保鲜性的透明热敏层的支撑体构成。 通过将通过将含有无色或浅色给电子染料前体的微胶囊与通过分散溶解在有机溶剂中的着色显影剂而制备的乳液而获得的透明热敏层,所述有机溶剂是微溶或不溶于水, 成为含有表面活性剂和水溶性聚合物两者的水溶液。 通过使用部分皂化的聚乙烯醇作为水溶性聚合物和/或将水杨酸衍生物的金属盐加入到冷却剂显影剂中来改善乳液和热敏层的稳定性。 通过使用沸点低于150℃的有机溶剂作为所述有机溶剂和/或使用特殊的给电子染料前体,可以提高热敏记录材料的热敏感性。 通过在热敏层中添加特殊的填充剂,可以改善热敏层的抗锯齿性,而不降低透明度。

    Multi-color image forming material and multi-color image forming method
    16.
    发明授权
    Multi-color image forming material and multi-color image forming method 失效
    多色成像材料和多色成像方法

    公开(公告)号:US07083891B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-01

    申请号:US10499127

    申请日:2002-12-17

    Abstract: A multicolor image forming material in which a laser beam irradiated region of an image forming layer of a thermal transfer sheet is transferred onto an image receiving layer of an image receiving sheet, wherein: (a) a rate of heat shrinkage in the machine direction and a rate of heat shrinkage in the traverse direction of the image receiving sheet are both not more than 1% with the rate of heat shrinkage in the traverse direction being smaller than the rate of heat shrinkage in the machine direction, (b) a coefficient of dynamic friction between the thermal transfer sheet surface and the image receiving sheet surface is not more than 0.70, (c) a stiffness in the machine direction (Msh) and a stiffness in the traverse direction (Tsh) of the thermal transfer sheet are both from 30 to 70 g, a stiffness in the machine direction (Msr) and in the traverse direction (Tsr) of the image receiving sheet are both from 40 to 90 g, Msh/Tsh and Msr/Tsr are each from 0.75 to 1.20 and (Msr−Msh) and (Tsr−Tsh) are each from 10 g to 40 g or (d) at least the magenta thermal transfer sheet has a breaking stress from 150 to 300 MPa in both machine (MD) and crosswise (CD) directions with the breaking stress in the crosswise direction being at least 10 MPa larger than in the machine direction and a breaking elongation of from 80 to 300% in both machine and crosswise directions with the breaking elongation in the machine direction being at least 5 % larger than in the crosswise direction.

    Abstract translation: 一种多色图像形成材料,其中将热转印片材的图像形成层的激光束照射区域转印到图像接收片材的图像接收层上,其中:(a)机器方向上的热收缩率和 图像接收片的横向方向上的热收缩率都不大于1%,横向方向上的热收缩率小于机器方向的热收缩率,(b) 热转印片表面和图像接收片表面之间的动摩擦力不大于0.70,(c)热转印片材的纵向刚度(Msh)和横向方向上的刚度(Tsh)都来自 30〜70g,图像接收片的纵向刚度(Msr)和横动方向(Tsr)均为40〜90g,Msh / Tsh,Msr / Tsr分别为0.75〜1.20,( Msr-Msh)和( Tsr-Tsh)各自为10g至40g,或(d)至少品红热转印片在机器(MD)和横向(CD)方向上具有150至300MPa的断裂应力,其中断裂应力 横向方向比机器方向大至少10MPa,在机器方向上的断裂伸长率在纵向方向上的断裂伸长率为80〜300%,横向上的断裂伸长率比横向方向大5%以上。

    Multicolor image-forming material and multicolor image-forming method
    17.
    发明授权
    Multicolor image-forming material and multicolor image-forming method 失效
    多色成像材料和多色成像方法

    公开(公告)号:US06811946B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-02

    申请号:US10098454

    申请日:2002-03-18

    CPC classification number: B41M5/395

    Abstract: A multicolor image-forming material comprising: an image-receiving sheet comprising a support and an image-receiving layer; and at least four thermal transfer sheets each comprising a support, a light-to-heat converting layer and an image-forming layer, and each having a different color, wherein an image is formed by the method comprising the steps of: superposing each one of the at least four thermal transfer sheets on the image-receiving sheet to be in a state of the image-forming layer being in contact with the image-receiving layer; and irradiating the thermal transfer sheet with a laser beam to transfer an image in an area of the image-forming layer subjected to irradiation onto the image-receiving layer, and at least one layer selected from layers comprised in the image-receiving sheet and the at least four thermal transfer sheets comprises a fluorine-series surface active agent which is a homopolymer comprising a polymerizable monomer represented by the formula (1) and having a weight average molecular weight Mw of 3000 or more.

    Abstract translation: 一种多色图像形成材料,包括:图像接收片,其包括支撑体和图像接收层; 以及至少四个热转印片,每个热转印片包括支撑体,光热转换层和图像形成层,并且各自具有不同的颜色,其中通过所述方法形成图像,所述方法包括以下步骤: 所述图像接收片材上的所述至少四个热转印片材处于所述图像形成层与所述图像接收层接触的状态; 以及用激光束照射所述热转印片,以将经受照射的图像形成层的区域中的图像转印到图像接收层上,以及从图像接收片和 至少四个热转印片材包含氟系表面活性剂,其为包含由式(1)表示的可聚合单体并且具有3000或更大的重均分子量Mw的均聚物。

    Laser thermal transfer recording method
    18.
    发明授权
    Laser thermal transfer recording method 失效
    激光热转印记录方法

    公开(公告)号:US06720126B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-13

    申请号:US10343950

    申请日:2003-02-05

    Abstract: It is intended to provide a laser thermal transfer recording method which comprises the steps of feeding an image receptor sheet and a plural number of thermal transfer sheets from a recording medium cassette, superposing the image receptor layer of the image receptor sheet upon the image formation layer of the thermal transfer sheets and holding them on a recording medium support member, and then irradiating the thermal transfer sheets with laser beams appropriate for image data to transfer the laser-irradiated regions on the image formation layer onto the image receptor layer of the image receptor sheet thereby recording an image, characterized in that the image receptor sheet and the thermal transfer sheets are laminated in the order of feeding into the recording medium support member and contained in the recording medium cassette and the coefficient(s) of static friction of the back layer surface of the image receptor sheet and/or the above-described thermal transfer sheets are 0.7 or below. According to this laser thermal transfer recording method, each sheet can be transported and fed in a stable state without causing jamming or positioning error to thereby give an image free from any defect in the image caused by the adhesion of foreign materials or mistaken color recording order due to an error in manual operation.

    Abstract translation: 旨在提供一种激光热转印记录方法,其包括以下步骤:将来自记录介质盒的图像接收片和多个热转印片进给,将图像接收片的图像接收层叠加在图像形成层 的热转印片并将其保持在记录介质支撑构件上,然后用适合于图像数据的激光束照射热转印片,以将图像形成层上的激光照射区域转印到图像接收器的图像接收层上 片材,从而记录图像,其特征在于,图像接收片和热转印片按照馈送到记录介质支撑构件中并被包含在记录介质盒中的顺序层叠,并且背面的静摩擦系数 图像接收片和/或上述热转印片的层表面为0.7 或以下。 根据该激光热转印记录方法,可以将各纸张以稳定的状态进行输送送出,而不会产生卡纸或定位误差,从而使图像不会由于外来物质的粘附或者错误的颜色记录顺序引起的图像中的任何缺陷 由于手动操作的错误。

    Laser-heat transfer recording method and image-receiving sheet

    公开(公告)号:US06579655B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-17

    申请号:US10146047

    申请日:2002-05-16

    CPC classification number: B41M5/52 B41J2/475 B41M5/42

    Abstract: A laser-heat transfer recording method comprising the image-recording steps of feeding an image-receiving sheet and a heat transfer sheet to an exposure-recording unit, fixing the image-forming layer in the heat transfer sheet and the image-receiving layer in the image-receiving sheet being superposed vis-a-vis on a recording medium fixing member of the exposure-recording unit; irradiating the heat transfer sheet with laser beams corresponding to image data; and transferring the irradiated are with laser beam of the image-forming layer onto the image-receiving layer in the image-receiving sheet, wherein the surfaces of the image-receiving sheet and/or the heat transfer sheet are cleaned by being brought into contact with an adhesive roll of a crown shape for removing foreign matters, the diameter of the central part of which is larger than the diameters of both ends in the axis direction of the roll body, provided at at least one of the feeding part of the image-receiving sheet and the heat transfer sheet of the exposure-recording unit, a carrying part and a recording part, and the adhesive strength of the image-receiving layer and the underlayer of the image-receiving layer in the image-receiving sheet is from 20 to 100 mN/cm.

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