Abstract:
An IPS-LCD device (3) includes opposite first and second substrates (30, 40) in a spatial parallel relation, a liquid crystal layer (36) having liquid crystal molecules interposed between the substrates, and a peripheral sealant (37) disposed between the substrates for sealing a space therebetween. The first substrate has an over coat layer (34) covered on a surface facing the second substrate. The over coat layer defines a peripheral sealing region (341) having a plurality of holes (342). The sealant interlocks with the sealing region in the holes, which ensures that the substrates are strongly combined together. This makes the IPS-LCD device sturdy and durable.
Abstract:
A color filter (100) includes pixels (110), each pixel including three sub-pixels (111), and each sub-pixel including a reflection section (R) and a transmission section (T). In each pixel, the transmission sections and the reflection sections are alternately arranged along each row of the sections and along each column of the sections. The alternating arrangement of the transmission sections and the reflection sections of the pixels can provide a uniform pattern of hue balance over the whole display area. Furthermore, in various embodiments described, different optical thicknesses of the transmission sections and the reflection sections (or color layers of the reflection sections) can provide uniform hue over the whole display area.
Abstract:
A color filter (30) includes a black matrix (33), and the black matrix has a first antireflection layer (331) and a second antireflection layer (332) on the first antireflection layer. Each antireflection layer includes a first antireflection film (3311, 3321) having a first refraction index, and a second antireflection film (3312, 3322) having a second refraction index which is different to the first refraction index. Because of so-called destructive interference of outside source light beams reflected from various interfaces defined by the first and second antireflection films, net reflection of the light beams by the black matrix back to an outside of the color filter is minimal. For similar reasons, net reflection of internal source light beams by the black matrix back to an inside of the color filter is minimal. As a result, visibility of a liquid crystal display device (300) employing the color filter is improved.
Abstract:
A color filter includes a substrate, a black matrix located on the substrate, a color layer formed on the substrate, and an over coat layer formed on the substrate to cover the black matrix and the color layer. A plurality of photo spacers are located corresponding to the black matrix, and engage with the over coat layer tightly. Therefore, an IPS LCD using the above-mentioned color filter has a steady configuration, and a cell gap of the LCD is consistent.
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing a plate (21) having an electrode (214) with a plurality of gaps (217) is provided. The method includes the steps of: providing a substrate (200) comprising a glass layer (210); coating a plurality of photo-resist protrusions (215) on the substrate; coating a transparent conductive layer (218) on the photo-resist protrusions and the substrate; removing the photo-resist protrusions and corresponding portions of the transparent conductive layer, thereby forming a plurality of gaps in the transparent conductive layer. The method of the preferred embodiment can provide a simplified process at a lower cost, compared with conventional methods requiring etching t.
Abstract:
A structure of color elements for a color filter. At least a first, second, and third color element are disposed in a delta-type arrangement. An overlapping portion is formed between two adjacent color elements to serve as a light-blocking area. At least one color element is octagonal, having four straight sides and four beveled sides.
Abstract:
A transflective liquid crystal display device has the consistent chromaticity in transmissive and reflective modes. An insulating layer is formed on a first substrate in the reflective region. A reflective layer is formed on the insulating layer. A color filter is formed on the first substrate and the reflective layer, wherein the color filter thickness in the reflective region is thinner than that in the transmissive region. A pixel electrode is formed on the color filter. A second substrate opposite the first substrate is provided. A common electrode is formed on an inner side of the second substrate. A liquid crystal layer is interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate.
Abstract:
A structure of color elements for a color filter. At least a first, second, and third color element are disposed in a delta-type arrangement. An overlapping portion is formed between two adjacent color elements to serve as a light-blocking area. At least one color element is octagonal, having four straight sides and four beveled sides.