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    Laser brightness
    12.
    发明申请
    Laser brightness 审中-公开
    激光亮度

    公开(公告)号：US20050013341A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-01-20

    申请号：US10882924

    申请日：2004-07-01

    Applicant: Shahin Baghai

    Inventor： Shahin Baghai

    IPC: G01J5/02 ,  G01J5/08 ,  H01S3/098

    CPC classification number: G01J5/02 ,  G01J1/28 ,  G01J5/026 ,  G01J5/0265 ,  G01J5/028 ,  G01J5/08 ,  G01J5/0812 ,  G01J5/084 ,  G01J5/0859 ,  G01J5/089 ,  G01J5/0896

    Abstract: An infra-red measurement radiometer is disclosed having one or more laser emitters (10) to define a sighting area, characterised in that the brightness of the laser beams (24) emitted is controllable by the operator. Brightness of the laser beams can be increased or decreased to a useful extent by switching more or less lasers into or out of operations. Brightness can be reduced by optical attenuation, such as the interposition of an optical element between the laser and the target, such as a diffraction lens or an iris device, or by use of an optical brightness filter, as in photography. It is also possible to change the laser beam brightness by variation of the electrical power supply (Vs) to the laser emitter (10). This can be done with a resistor circuit (12), which may be fixed, or variable, and which may be located electrically between the laser emitter and power source, which is commonly a DC dry cell battery. In accordance with the invention, the operator of an instrument is able to adjust the laser brightness, within safety limits, which allow enough brightness to be both safe and useful. When the target measurement or treatment area is located at a relatively long distance away from the instrument, or in obscure illumination conditions, greater laser brightness becomes valuable.

    Abstract translation: 公开了具有一个或多个激光发射器（10）以限定瞄准区域的红外测量辐射计，其特征在于发射的激光束（24）的亮度由操作者控制。 激光束的亮度可以通过将或多或少的激光器切换到或不运行来增加或减少到有用的程度。 亮度可以通过诸如衍射透镜或虹膜装置之间的光学元件在激光和目标之间的插入，或通过使用光学亮度滤光器的光学衰减来减少，如在摄影中。 也可以通过对激光发射器（10）的电源（Vs）的变化来改变激光束亮度。 这可以用可以固定或可变的电阻器电路（12）来完成，该电阻器电路可以位于激光发射器和电源之间，这通常是DC干电池。 根据本发明，仪器的操作者能够在安全限度内调节激光亮度，这允许足够的亮度既安全又有用。 当目标测量或处理区域位于离仪器相对较远的距离处或者在不明显的照明条件下时，较大的激光亮度变得有价值。

    Multi-laser system
    15.
    发明授权
    Multi-laser system 失效
    多激光系统

    公开(公告)号：US07550725B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-06-23

    申请号：US11513954

    申请日：2006-08-31

    Applicant: Milton Barnard Hollander ,  Shahin Baghai

    Inventor： Milton Barnard Hollander ,  Shahin Baghai

    IPC: G01K7/00 ,  G01J5/00

    CPC classification number: G01J5/08 ,  G01J5/0044 ,  G01J5/0806 ,  G01J5/089 ,  G01J5/0896

    Abstract: Hand held infrared measurement devices are disclosed, having at least two separated laser sighting emitters (2), which together mark and define a sighting area on a target surface (7,7′,7″). In an embodiment of the invention, separate lasers (2) are provided which each produce a beam (6) used to illuminate a respective separate optical beam directing element (4), mounted between each laser emitter and the target surface (7,7′,7″). The element may be, for example, any of the optical glass fibers, a prism, or a lens, such as a diffraction beam splitter lens, or a refractive lens, each element directing laser light onto the target surface to produce a visually perceptible target marking. The element is preferably made of optical material such as glass or plastic (e.g., methyl methacrylate). Separate laser emitters permit greater brightness displayed on the target within safe operation limits than use of a single laser alone, even with a beam splitter. The laser emitters may each be separately powered and may also each be switched on or off or changed in brightness.

    Abstract translation: 公开了具有至少两个分离的激光瞄准发射器（2）的手持式红外测量装置，其一起标记并限定目标表面（7,7'，7“）上的瞄准区域。 在本发明的一个实施例中，提供分开的激光器（2），每个激光器（2）产生用于照射相应的单独的光束引导元件（4）的光束（6），安装在每个激光发射器和目标表面（7,7' ，7“）。 该元件可以是例如任何光学玻璃纤维，棱镜或透镜，例如衍射分束透镜或折射透镜，每个元件将激光指向目标表面以产生视觉上可感知的目标 标记。 元件优选由诸如玻璃或塑料的光学材料（例如甲基丙烯酸甲酯）制成。 单独的激光发射器允许在安全操作限制内显示在目标上的亮度比单独使用单个激光器更大，即使使用分束器。 激光发射器可以各自单独供电，并且还可以分别接通或关闭或者改变亮度。

    Speech module
    16.
    发明申请
    Speech module 审中-公开
    语音模块

    公开(公告)号：US20080243509A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-10-02

    申请号：US12157296

    申请日：2008-06-09

    Applicant: Milton Bernard Hollander ,  Shahin Baghai

    Inventor： Milton Bernard Hollander ,  Shahin Baghai

    IPC: G10L13/00

    CPC classification number: G01D7/12

    Abstract: A speech module (13) comprises an independent self-contained connector module or unit which is adapted to be releasably connected in series with the input to, or output from, a signal sensing apparatus (1). The module is provided with plugs and/or sockets (14a,14b,20) compatible with those of the apparatus (1) so that the module (13) is capable of forming a connector in series with the signal input or output leads (7,8,14). The module is further provided with plugs and/or sockets (30,31) and leads (3,4) to replace the signal input or output leads (7,8,14). The module is connected to a data output socket (12) by means of a lead (14); in the alternative, it is connected to the input connectors (30,31) of the apparatus and is further connected by leads to probes (3,4) equivalent to the standard probes used by the apparatus, which is preferably an electrical multimeter.

    Abstract translation: 语音模块（13）包括独立的独立连接器模块或单元，其适于与信号感测装置（1）的输入或输出串联地可释放地连接。 该模块设置有与装置（1）的插头和/或插座兼容的插头和/或插座（14a，14b，20），使得模块（13）能够形成与信号输入或输出引线串联的连接器 （7,8,14）。 该模块还设置有插头和/或插座（30,31）和引线（3,4）以替换信号输入或输出引线（7,8,14）。 模块通过引线（14）连接到数据输出插座（12）; 在替代方案中，它连接到设备的输入连接器（30,31），并且通过导线进一步连接到等效于由设备使用的标准探针（3,4），探针（3,4）优选地是电万用表。

    Thermoelectric product and method
    17.
    发明授权
    Thermoelectric product and method 失效

    公开(公告)号：US6074089A

    公开(公告)日：2000-06-13

    申请号：US015928

    申请日：1998-01-30

    Applicant: Milton Bernard Hollander ,  William Earl McKinley ,  Michael A. Macchiarelli, Jr. ,  Shahin Baghai

    Inventor： Milton Bernard Hollander ,  William Earl McKinley ,  Michael A. Macchiarelli, Jr. ,  Shahin Baghai

    IPC: G01D3/02 ,  G01K7/13 ,  G01K7/00

    CPC classification number: G01K7/13 ,  G01D3/022

    Abstract: A thermoelectric cold junction compensator connector module, for use with a thermoelectric device such as a thermistor, thermocouple, or resistance-temperature device, has within a housing a cold junction compensator circuit which has means for linearization of voltage output of the circuit relative to input to the circuit. Preferably the circuit also includes potentiometer means for adjustment of at least one parameter of the circuit, and means for adjustment of its voltage output to correspond to degrees Centigrade and degrees Fahrenheit. In a preferred form there are included within the housing a pair of input terminals shielded by ferrite material against stray electromagnetic induction signals, a printed circuit board which comprises a cold junction compensation circuit, a signal linearization circuit, a converter/amplifier circuit, and a circuit for selectively providing a degree Centigrade and degree Fahrenheit output, a battery power supply, and a battery status indicator with means for bringing it into and out of operation, a plurality of potentiometers for preliminary setting up of the circuits, an on-off switching means for the powered circuits, and output terminal means for connection to, for example, a voltmeter or a voltage recording device. The compact body may have a base portion on which the circuits and other items are mounted, and one or more removable cover portions securable on the base portion.Further, a thermocouple voltage-to-analog connector is in the form of a compact hand-held module which contains all the components and power supplies for converting an input of thermocouple output voltage to a linear and cold-junction-compensated analog output. A particularly advantageous feature is that an on-board analog-to-digital converter only calculates and provides the linearity correction, necessary for the specific thermocouple at a specific temperature, in the form of a pulse width modulation signal output, so that about 95% of the analog output is derived from the output of a thermocouple amplifier and temperature sensor, and only 5% of the remaining signal is derived from the on-board micro-processor.

    Sighting system and method
    19.
    发明授权
    Sighting system and method 失效
    瞄准系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US08110803B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-02-07

    申请号：US12387630

    申请日：2009-05-05

    Applicant: Milton Bernard Hollander ,  Shahin Baghai

    Inventor： Milton Bernard Hollander ,  Shahin Baghai

    IPC: G01J5/00

    CPC classification number: G01J5/02 ,  G01J5/025 ,  G01J5/026 ,  G01J5/0275 ,  G01J5/08 ,  G01J5/0806 ,  G01J5/089 ,  G01J5/0896 ,  G01J2005/0077

    Abstract: This invention relates to optical sighting apparatus systems, and to methods for visualization and for identifying remote target surface areas without physical contact for the purpose of measurement and/or of treatment of the remote surface. An arrangement of projected light beams indicates the position and size of the target surface in relation to a measurement detector or treatment device, so that the device is accurately directed to the target. In a preferred arrangement separate laser beams form a light distribution indication or brightness pattern at the target and the device is sighted toward the pattern on the target surface area.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及光学瞄准装置系统，以及用于可视化和用于识别远程目标表面区域而不进行物理接触以用于测量和/或处理远程表面的方法。 投影光束的布置指示目标表面相对于测量检测器或处理装置的位置和尺寸，使得该装置被准确地定向到目标。 在优选的布置中，单独的激光束在目标处形成光分布指示或亮度图案，并且朝着目标表面区域上的图案瞄准装置。

    Infrared thermometers
    20.
    发明授权
    Infrared thermometers 失效
    红外测温仪

    公开(公告)号：US07611278B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-11-03

    申请号：US11000868

    申请日：2004-12-01

    Applicant: Milton Bernard Hollander ,  Shahin Baghai

    Inventor： Milton Bernard Hollander ,  Shahin Baghai

    IPC: G01K13/00 ,  G01K1/00 ,  G01J5/00

    CPC classification number: G01J5/02 ,  G01J5/0044 ,  G01J5/025 ,  G01J5/026 ,  G01J5/0265 ,  G01J5/0275 ,  G01J5/04 ,  G01J5/08 ,  G01J5/0806 ,  G01J5/089 ,  G01J5/0893 ,  G01J5/0896 ,  G01S15/025 ,  G01S15/10

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a hand-held infrared thermometer or radiometer (1) for measuring, remotely, the temperature of a target surface (3). In one embodiment, the radiometer includes an infrared detector (7), associated optical system (7), and associated circuitry and an LCD display (21). Built into or mounted on the radiometer is a distance measuring device (2), the operation of which is controlled by the radiometer. The device (2) includes an ultrasonic transmitter/receiver (12) and associated circuitry for calculating, from a comparison of the transmitted and received pulses, the distance of the radiometer from the target surface. The distance-to-target is displayed on the LCD display (21).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于远程测量目标表面（3）的温度的手持式红外测温仪或辐射计（1）。 在一个实施例中，辐射计包括红外检测器（7），相关联的光学系统（7）以及相关联的电路和LCD显示器（21）。 内置或安装在辐射计上的是距离测量装置（2），其操作由辐射计控制。 装置（2）包括超声波发射器/接收器（12）和相关联的电路，用于根据发射和接收脉冲的比较来计算辐射计与目标表面的距离。 液晶显示屏上显示距离到目标（21）。

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