Channel estimation method and apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US11139869B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-05

    申请号:US16938582

    申请日:2020-07-24

    Abstract: Embodiments of this application disclose a channel estimation method and apparatus, and relate to the field of communications technologies, to help reduce indication overheads. The method may include: generating and sending indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate M N-dimensional precoding vectors, each precoding vector is applied to one of M frequency bands, the M N-dimensional precoding vectors form a space-frequency matrix, and the space-frequency matrix is generated by performing weighted combination on a plurality of space-frequency component matrices, where the space-frequency matrix is an M×N-dimensional space-frequency vector or an X×Y space-frequency matrix, X and Y are one and the other of M and N, M≥1, N≥2, and both M and N are integers.

    Channel state information feedback and receiving methods, transmit-end device and receive-end device

    公开(公告)号:US11115091B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-07

    申请号:US16728388

    申请日:2019-12-27

    Abstract: Embodiments of this application disclose channel state information feedback and receiving methods, a transmit-end device and a receive-end device, and relate to the field of communications technologies. The method includes: generating and sending, by a transmit-end device, codebook indication information of K transport layers, where K is an integer greater than or equal to 2; the codebook indication information includes: L pieces of beam information used by the K transport layers, and indication information used to indicate beam information associated with each of the K transport layers; L is an integer greater than or equal to 2, and a quantity of pieces of beam information associated with at least one of the K transport layers is less than L. Implementing a channel state information feedback and receiving technology provided in this application helps reduce feedback overheads of channel state information.

    Precoding Matrix Indicating and Determining Method, and Communications Apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US20210167835A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-03

    申请号:US17171714

    申请日:2021-02-09

    Abstract: A precoding matrix indicating and determining method, including determining a precoding matrix indicator (PMI) having R groups of space-frequency information corresponding to R transmission layers, where the R groups of space-frequency information are used to determine a precoding matrix of each subband, and an rth group of space-frequency information in the R groups indicates P×L space domain vectors corresponding to an rth transmission layer in the R transmission layers, K frequency domain vectors corresponding to the rth transmission layer, and P×L×K coefficients corresponding to the rth transmission layer, where each of the P×L×K coefficients indicates a linear superposition coefficient of a vector operation result of a P×L space domain vectors and one of the K frequency domain vectors, R is a quantity of transmission layers, P is a quantity of polarization directions, and R, r, P, L, and K are all positive integers, and sending the PMI.

    Method for indicating precoding vector, and device

    公开(公告)号:US10911109B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-02-02

    申请号:US16805374

    申请日:2020-02-28

    Abstract: This application disclose a method for indicating and determining a precoding vector related to precoding technologies to increase an overall system performance gain. The method may include: generating indication information, and sending the indication information. The indication information is used to indicate a plurality of component vectors of a precoding vector and a combination coefficient of each component vector. The combination coefficient of the component vector includes at least one of the following types: a wideband amplitude coefficient, a narrowband amplitude coefficient, and a narrowband phase coefficient.

    Method for indicating precoding vector, and device

    公开(公告)号:US10608714B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-31

    申请号:US16576594

    申请日:2019-09-19

    Abstract: This application disclose a method for indicating and determining a precoding vector related to precoding technologies to increase an overall system performance gain. The method may include: generating indication information, and sending the indication information. The indication information is used to indicate a plurality of component vectors of a precoding vector and a combination coefficient of each component vector. The combination coefficient of the component vector includes at least one of the following types: a wideband amplitude coefficient, a narrowband amplitude coefficient, and a narrowband phase coefficient.

    Precoding vector indication method, precoding vector determining method, and communications apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US12284018B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-04-22

    申请号:US17241165

    申请日:2021-04-27

    Abstract: Example precoding vector indication methods, precoding vector determining methods, and communications apparatus to reduce feedback overheads are described. One example method includes generating and sending a channel state information (CSI) report by a terminal device. A network device determines a precoding vector of one or more frequency domain units based on the CSI report. The CSI report is used to indicate M space-frequency units and a weighting coefficient of a part or all of the M space-frequency units, each of the M space-frequency units corresponds to one beam vector and one frequency domain vector, and a weighted sum of the part or all of the M space-frequency units is used to determine the precoding vector of the one or more frequency domain units.

    Channel state information feedback method and communications apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US12244382B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-03-04

    申请号:US17887209

    申请日:2022-08-12

    Abstract: A channel state information feedback method includes: a terminal receives first indication information from a network device, and the terminal sends channel state information to the network device. The first indication information is used to indicate a type of a right multiplication matrix in a first codebook, and the first codebook satisfies a formula (I). W is the first codebook, W1 is a port selection matrix, (II) is a linear superposition coefficient matrix, Wf is the right multiplication matrix, and (III) is a conjugate transpose of Wf, and is used by the terminal to determine the channel state information based on the first codebook. According to the method, when there are a plurality of codebooks, the codebook used by the terminal to obtain the CSI can be clearly indicated.

    CHANNEL STATE INFORMATION FEEDBACK METHOD AND COMMUNICATION APPARATUS

    公开(公告)号:US20240421866A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-19

    申请号:US18819597

    申请日:2024-08-29

    Abstract: This application provides a channel state information feedback method and a communication apparatus. The method includes: A first apparatus generates indication information, and sends the indication information. The indication information is used to determine at least two precoding submatrices. Different precoding submatrices correspond to different port groups, and the different port groups may correspond to different stations. According to the channel state information feedback method provided in this application, the first apparatus may indicate the information for determining the at least two precoding submatrices, so that coherent joint transmission can be performed between a plurality of stations.

    CHANNEL PARAMETER OBTAINING METHOD AND APPARATUS

    公开(公告)号:US20230164004A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-05-25

    申请号:US18158216

    申请日:2023-01-23

    CPC classification number: H04L25/0224

    Abstract: Embodiments of this application disclose methods and apparatuses for obtaining channel parameters. In an implementation, a method includes, sending, by a network device, a precoded reference signal and indication information indicating K selected frequency domain bases, wherein the precoded reference signal is generated on P ports by mapping K virtual ports associated with the K selected frequency domain bases to each of the P ports through beamforming, wherein K is an integer greater than 1, and wherein the P ports are precoded channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) ports of the network device and user equipment, and receiving, by the network device, a linear superposition coefficient sent by the user equipment, wherein the linear superposition coefficient corresponds to M frequency domain bases in the K selected frequency domain bases and T ports in the P ports, wherein 1≤T≤P, and 1≤M≤K.

    Channel measurement method and apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US11445396B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-13

    申请号:US16674858

    申请日:2019-11-05

    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a channel measurement method and an apparatus. The method includes: for a to-be-measured frequency band that includes at least one reporting subband and 0 or more non-reporting subbands, obtaining channel state information of each reporting subband, where the channel state information of each reporting subband is obtained based on channel estimation, and the at least one reporting subband is included in reporting subbands that are contiguous in frequency domain, or the at least one reporting subband is included in reporting subbands that are not contiguous in frequency domain; and sending a measurement report of the to-be-measured frequency band to a transmit end device, where the measurement report includes the channel state information of one or more of the at least one reporting subband.

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