Neuroactive steroids of the androstane and pregnane series
    12.
    发明授权
    Neuroactive steroids of the androstane and pregnane series 失效
    雄激素和孕烷系列的神经活性类固醇

    公开(公告)号:US06780853B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-24

    申请号:US09321882

    申请日:1999-05-28

    IPC分类号: A61K3158

    摘要: The invention relates to 3&agr;-hydroxy, 17-(un)substituted derivatives of the androstane series and 3&agr;-hydroxy, 21-substituted derivatives of the pregnane series. These derivatives are capable of acting at a recently identified site on the GRC, thereby modulating brain excitability in a manner that will alleviate stress, anxiety, insomnia, mood disorders that are amenable to GRC-active agents (such as depression) and seizure activity. The steroid derivatives of this invention are those having the general structural Formula: wherein R, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9 and R10 are farther defined herein and the dotted lines are single or double bonds. The structure includes androstanes, pregnanes (R4=methyl), 19-norandrostanes, and norpregnanes (R4=H).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及雄甾烷基系列的3α-羟基,17-(未)取代的衍生物和孕烷系列的3α-羟基,21-取代的衍生物。 这些衍生物能够在最近确定的GRC位点起作用,从而以减轻压力,焦虑,失眠,舒适于GRC活性剂(如抑郁症)和癫痫发作活动的情绪障碍的方式调节脑兴奋性。 本发明的类固醇衍生物是具有以下结构式的化合物:其中R,R 1,R 2,R 3,R 4,R 5,R 6,R 7,R 8,R 9和R 10在本文中进一步定义,虚线是单键或双键。 该结构包括雄甾烷,孕烷(R4 =甲基),19-去雄孕烷和诺孕烷(R4 = H)。

    Aminopyridines and methods of using thereof
    13.
    发明授权
    Aminopyridines and methods of using thereof 有权
    氨基吡啶及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US06335354B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-01

    申请号:US09819693

    申请日:2001-03-29

    申请人: Derk J. Hogenkamp

    发明人: Derk J. Hogenkamp

    IPC分类号: C07D21302

    CPC分类号: C07D213/74

    摘要: This invention relates to aminopyridines of Formula I: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug or solvate thereof, wherein R1-R8, X and m are set in the specification. The invention is also directed to the use of compounds of Formula I for the treatment of neuronal damage following global and focal ischemia, for the treatment or prevention of neurodegenerative conditions such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), and for the treatment, prevention or amelioration of both acute or chronic pain, as antitinnitus agents, as anticonvulsants, and as antimanic depressants, as local anesthetics, as antiarrhythmics and for the treatment or prevention of diabetic neuropathy.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及式I的氨基吡啶或其药学上可接受的盐,前药或溶剂化物,其中R1-R8,X和m在说明书中设定。 本发明还涉及式I化合物用于治疗全身和局部缺血后的神经元损伤,用于治疗或预防神经变性疾病如肌萎缩性侧索硬化(ALS)以及治疗,预防或改善的用途 作为抗惊厥剂,作为抗惊厥剂,作为抗躁狂抑制剂,作为局部麻醉剂,作为抗心律失常药物和用于治疗或预防糖尿病性神经病变。