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公开(公告)号：US20150219929A1
公开(公告)日：2015-08-06
申请号：US14428664
申请日：2013-09-18
发明人： Joshua David Silver
CPC分类号： G02C7/081 , A61H5/00 , A61H2201/1604 , A61H2201/165 , G02C7/083 , G02C7/085 , G02C7/10 , G02C7/101
摘要： A patient with amblyopia is treated using a pair of shutter glasses (100). The shutter glasses (100) have first (104b) and second (106b) shutters and respective first (104c) and second (106c) variable focus lenses corresponding respectively to a lazy eye and a preferred eye of the patient. A power of at least one of the first (104c) or second (106c) variable focus lenses is adjusted. An opacity of the first shutter (104b) is controlled according to a first scheme. An opacity of the second shutter (106c) is controlled according to a second scheme. The first and second schemes are adhered to while the shutter glasses (100) are worn by the patient during a treatment period. The use of variable focus lenses together with shutters provides for a greater flexibility and improved procedures including correction of the refractive error in one or both eyes and/or using sub-optimal refractive powers as part of the treatment.
摘要翻译： 使用一对快门眼镜（100）处理弱视患者。 快门眼镜（100）具有分别对应于懒人眼睛和患者的优选眼睛的第一（104b）和第二（106b）百叶窗和相应的第一（104c）和第二（106c）可变焦距透镜。 调整第一（104c）或第二（106c）可变焦距透镜中的至少一个的光焦度。 根据第一方案控制第一快门（104b）的不透明度。 根据第二方案控制第二快门（106c）的不透明度。 在治疗期间患者佩戴快门眼镜（100）时，遵循第一和第二方案。 使用可变焦距透镜与百叶窗一起提供了更大的灵活性和改进的程序，包括校正一只眼睛或两只眼睛中的折射误差和/或使用次优屈光力作为治疗的一部分。
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公开(公告)号：US20110018150A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-27
申请号：US11922146
申请日：2006-06-08
申请人： Joshua David Silver
发明人： Joshua David Silver
CPC分类号： B29D11/00432 , B29C33/40 , B29D11/00413 , B29D11/00528 , B29D11/00557
摘要： The invention provides a method of moulding a vision correction lens from a transparent resin. The resin is introduced into a mould cavity, the sides of which cavity which correspond to the front and rear surfaces of the lens being formed by two sheets, at least one of which is flexible. The amount of resin in the cavity is adjusted to deform the flexible sheet(s) so that the shape of the lens defined by the sheet(s) will provide a desired power, and the resin is then cured. The sheets can be transparent, and a user can look through them as the amount of resin is adjusted, to ensure that the lens is of the desired power. Further, the amount of resin in the cavity can be adjusted to accommodate changes in the refractive index of the resin as it cures.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种从透明树脂成型视力矫正透镜的方法。 将树脂引入模腔中，其对应于透镜的前表面和后表面的空腔的两侧由两片形成，其中至少一个是柔性的。 空腔中的树脂量被调节以使柔性片变形，使得由片材限定的透镜的形状将提供期望的功率，然后树脂固化。 纸张可以是透明的，并且当树脂的量被调节时，用户可以看着它们，以确保透镜具有期望的功率。 此外，可以调节空腔中的树脂的量以适应树脂在其固化时的折射率的变化。
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公开(公告)号：US07789013B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-07
申请号：US11857786
申请日：2007-09-19
申请人： Joshua David Silver
发明人： Joshua David Silver
摘要： Variable focus optical devices, in particular lenses, can include a cavity at least partially defined by a flexible member (2), which may be retained between engaging portions of a frame member (8) and a ring member (12), such that a peripheral region of the membrane is caused to change direction, more than twice. The engaging portions of the ring and frame may be high-friction surfaces. In addition, methods of filling a cavity of a lens with transparent fluid, methods of adjusting the pressure of fluid in the cavity, and methods of sealing such a cavity are described, as well the use of such lenses in adjustable spectacles.
摘要翻译： 可变焦距光学装置，特别是透镜，可以包括至少部分地由柔性构件限定的空腔，所述柔性构件可保持在框架构件（8）和环构件（12）的接合部分之间，使得 造成膜周边区域改变方向，超过两次。 环和框架的接合部分可以是高摩擦表面。 此外，还描述了用透明流体填充透镜的空腔的方法，调节空腔中的流体压力的方法以及密封这种空腔的方法，以及在可调眼镜中使用这种透镜。
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公开(公告)号：US20100045930A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-25
申请号：US12446386
申请日：2007-10-23
CPC分类号： G02C7/085 , G02B3/14 , G02B26/004
摘要： A variable focus lens (10) comprises a ring (20) with a front surface and a rear surface. A flexible membrane (40) is held between the front surface of the ring and a generally rigid transparent front cover (50), and a rear cover (60) is mounted on the rear surface of the ring, such that a cavity formed between the flexible membrane and the rear cover can be filled with a liquid. The amount of fluid in the cavity can be varied to vary the curvature of the flexible membrane and so vary the optical characteristics of the lens. The ring is provided with an integral hollow extension (22), whose hollow interior (24) communicates with the cavity and forms a liquid reservoir for the variable focus lens (10). The invention also extends to spectacles using the lens.
摘要翻译： 可变焦距透镜（10）包括具有前表面和后表面的环（20）。 柔性膜（40）保持在环的前表面和大致刚性的透明前盖（50）之间，并且后盖（60）安装在环的后表面上，使得形成在环 柔性膜和后盖可以充满液体。 空腔中的流体的量可以改变以改变柔性膜的曲率，并因此改变透镜的光学特性。 环设置有整体的中空延伸部（22），其中空的内部（24）与空腔连通并形成用于可变焦距透镜（10）的液体储存器。 本发明还延伸到使用透镜的眼镜。
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公开(公告)号：US06618208B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-09
申请号：US09646392
申请日：2001-01-19
申请人： Joshua David Silver
发明人： Joshua David Silver
IPC分类号： G02B312
摘要： Variable focus optical devices, in particular lenses, can include a cavity at least partially defined by a flexible membrane (2), which may be retained between engaging portions of a frame member (8) and a ring member (12), such that a peripheral region of the membrane is caused to change direction more than twice. The engaging portions of the ring and frame may be high-friction surfaces. In addition, methods of filling a cavity of a lens with transparent fluid, methods of adjusting the pressure of fluid in the cavity, and methods of sealing such a cavity are described, as well the use of such lenses in adjustable spectacles.
摘要翻译： 可变聚焦光学装置，特别是透镜，可以包括至少部分地由柔性膜（2）限定的空腔，其可以保持在框架构件（8）和环构件（12）的接合部分之间，使得 导致膜的周边区域改变方向两次以上。 环和框架的接合部分可以是高摩擦表面。 此外，还描述了用透明流体填充透镜的空腔的方法，调节空腔中的流体压力的方法以及密封这种空腔的方法，以及在可调眼镜中使用这种透镜。
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公开(公告)号：US6069742A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-30
申请号：US973314
申请日：1998-03-02
申请人： Joshua David Silver
发明人： Joshua David Silver
摘要： In the field of eyesight correction, there is a need for "universal" spectacles that can be tailored in situ to suit an individual's requirements. The disclosure relates to an apparatus, which may be in the form of a pair of spectacles (1) including one or more liquid lenses (11a, 11b). The apparatus also includes a sealable duct (24) and a pump (e.g., a syringe) for adjusting the pressure of liquid in the liquid lens. In use, the apparatus is adjusted to provide eyesight correction for an individual. The duct (24) is then sealed, thereby rendering the apparatus subsequently non-adjustable and therefore permanently tailored to the requirements of the individual. The disclosure also relates to an apparatus in the form of a flexible membrane mirror.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB96 / 01304第 371日期1998年3月2日 102（e）1998年3月2日PCT PCT 1996年6月1日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 38744 日期1996年12月5日在视力矫正领域，需要“普遍”的眼镜，可以根据个人的要求进行原位定制。 本公开涉及一种装置，其可以是包括一个或多个液体透镜（11a，11b）的一副眼镜（1）的形式。 该装置还包括可密封的管道（24）和用于调节液体透镜中的液体的压力的泵（例如，注射器）。 在使用中，调整该装置以为个人提供视力校正。 然后将管道（24）密封，从而使设备随后不可调节，并因此永久地适应个人的要求。 本公开还涉及柔性膜反射镜形式的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US08002403B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-23
申请号：US12373260
申请日：2007-07-10
CPC分类号： G02B3/14 , G02B26/004 , G02C7/085
摘要： A variable focus lens includes a ring with a front surface and a rear surface. A flexible membrane is held between the front surface of the ring and a generally rigid transparent front cover, and a rear cover is attached to the rear surface of the ring, optionally with a second flexible membrane sandwiched between the rear cover and the ring. A cavity is formed between the flexible membrane and the rear cover or the second flexible membrane is filled with a liquid, and the amount of fluid in the cavity can be varied to vary the curvature of the flexible membrane and so vary the optical characteristics of the lens. The ring of the lens may be coloured, and may be transparent, translucent or opaque. Alternatively, a decorative cover may be attached to the front of the ring to give the appearance of a frame. The lenses may be used in variable focus spectacles.
摘要翻译： 可变焦距透镜包括具有前表面和后表面的环。 柔性膜保持在环的前表面和大致刚性的透明前盖之间，后盖附接到环的后表面，可选地，夹在后盖和环之间的第二柔性膜。 在柔性膜和后盖之间形成空腔，或者第二柔性膜填充有液体，并且可以改变空腔中的流体量以改变柔性膜的曲率，并因此改变柔性膜的光学特性 镜片。 透镜的环可以是有色的，并且可以是透明的，半透明的或不透明的。 或者，可以将装饰盖附接到环的前部以给出框架的外观。 透镜可用于可变焦眼镜。
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