Abstract:
Ion exchangeable glasses containing SiO2, Na2O, MgO, and, optionally, at least one of Li2O and ZrO2. These glasses are also free of at least one of B2O3, K2O, CaO, and P2O5. These glasses may be ion-exchanged to achieve a depth of compressive layer of at least about 40 μm or up to about 50 μm and a maximum surface compressive stress of at least about 950 MPa, in some embodiments, at least 1000 MPa and, in other embodiments, at least about 1100 MPa. The ion-exchanged glasses, when subsequently heat-treated, have a retained compressive stress of at least about 600 MPa at the surface of the glass and, in some embodiments, at least about 750 MPa. The glasses also exhibit high levels of durability when exposed to strong acid.
Abstract:
Glass compositions that may be used to produce chemically strengthened glass sheets by ion exchange. The glass compositions are chosen to promote simultaneously high compressive stress and deep depth of layer or, alternatively, to reduce the time needed to ion exchange the glass to produce a predetermined compressive stress and depth of layer.
Abstract:
Described herein are alkali-free, boroalumino silicate glasses exhibiting desirable physical and chemical properties for use as substrates in flat panel display devices, such as, active matrix liquid crystal displays (AMLCDs) and active matrix organic light emitting diode displays (AMOLEDs). In accordance with certain of its aspects, the glasses possess good dimensional stability as a function of temperature.
Abstract:
Borosilicate glasses are disclosed having (in weight %) 66-76% SiO2, 0-8% Al2O3, 10-18% B2O3, 0-4% Li2O, 0-12% Na2O, 0-12% K2O, 1-1.5% Ag, 1.5-2.5% Cl− and 0.01-0.06% of a summed amount of CuO and NiO, wherein the glass composition is bleachable upon exposure to ultraviolet irradiation from a stable state color or shade to a lighter color or shade. Such reverse photochromic borosilicate glass compositions may be thermally darkenable. The borosilicate glasses may be strengthened via ion-exchange strengthening treatment. The borosilicate glasses may retain their reverse photochromic and thermally darkenable properties even after ion-exchange strengthening treatment.
Abstract translation:公开了硼硅酸盐玻璃,其具有(重量%)66-76%SiO 2,0-8%Al 2 O 3,10-18%B 2 O 3,0-4%Li 2 O,0-12%Na 2 O,0-12%K 2 O,1-1.5% Ag,1.5-2.5%Cl-和0.01-0.06%的总计量的CuO和NiO,其中玻璃组合物在从稳定状态的颜色或阴影暴露于较浅的颜色或阴影的紫外线照射下是可漂白的。 这种反相光致变色硼硅玻璃组合物可以是热可黑化的。 可以通过离子交换强化处理来加强硼硅酸盐玻璃。 即使在离子交换强化处理之后,硼硅酸盐玻璃也可以保持其反相光致变色和热可黑化性能。
Abstract:
An ion exchangeable glass having a high degree of resistance to damage caused by abrasion, scratching, indentation, and the like. The glass comprises alumina, B2O3, and alkali metal oxides, and contains boron cations having three-fold coordination. The glass, when ion exchanged, has a Vickers crack initiation threshold of at least about 30 kilogram force.
Abstract translation:具有高耐磨性,划痕,压痕等的耐损伤性的离子交换玻璃。 该玻璃包括氧化铝,B 2 O 3和碱金属氧化物,并且含有三重配位的硼阳离子。 当离子交换时,玻璃具有至少约30千克力的维氏裂纹起始阈值。
Abstract:
Laminated glass articles and methods for making the same are disclosed. In one embodiment, a laminated glass article may include a glass core layer and at least one glass cladding layer fused to the glass core layer. The at least one glass cladding layer may be phase separated into a first phase and at least one second phase having different compositions. The first phase of the at least one glass cladding layer may have an interconnected matrix. The at least one second phase of the at least one glass cladding layer may be dispersed throughout the interconnected matrix of the first phase of the at least one glass cladding layer. In some embodiments, the at least one second phase may be selectively removed from the interconnected matrix leaving a porous, interconnected matrix of the first phase.
Abstract:
Methods and apparatus provide for: a glass substrate having a first strain to failure characteristic, a first elastic modulus characteristic, and a flexural strength; and a coating applied over the glass substrate to produce a composite structure in order to increase a hardness thereof, where the coating has a second strain to failure characteristic and a second elastic modulus characteristic, where the first strain to failure characteristic is higher than the second strain to failure characteristic, and one of: (i) the first elastic modulus characteristic is above a minimum predetermined threshold such that any reduction of the flexural strength of the glass substrate resulting from application of the coating is mitigated; and (ii) the first elastic modulus characteristic is below a maximum predetermined threshold such that any reduction of the strain to failure of the glass substrate resulting from application of the coating is mitigated.
Abstract:
Methods are disclosed for producing chemically-strengthened, borosilicate, glass articles. The articles are produced from batch components which are selected, at least in part, based on measured and/or estimated values for the coordination state of B2O3 in the glass. In this way, such chemical-strengthening properties as mutual diffusivity, maximum surface compressive stress, and/or indentation threshold can be improved.
Abstract:
An ion exchangeable glass having a high degree of resistance to damage caused by abrasion, scratching, indentation, and the like. The glass comprises alumina, B2O3, and alkali metal oxides, and contains boron cations having three-fold coordination. The glass, when ion exchanged, has a Vickers crack initiation threshold of at least 10 kilogram force (kgf).
Abstract translation:具有高耐磨性,划痕,压痕等的耐损伤性的离子交换玻璃。 该玻璃包括氧化铝,B 2 O 3和碱金属氧化物,并且含有三重配位的硼阳离子。 当离子交换时,该玻璃的维氏裂纹起始阈值为至少10千克力(kgf)。
Abstract:
Alkali-doped boroaluminosilicate glasses are provided. The glasses include the network formers SiO2, B2O3, and Al2O3. The glass may, in some embodiments, have a Young's modulus of less than about 65 GPa and/or a coefficient of thermal expansion of less than about 40×10−7/° C. The glass may be used as a cover glass for electronic devices, a color filter substrate, a thin film transistor substrate, or an outer clad layer for a glass laminate.
Abstract translation:提供了碱掺杂的硼硅铝酸盐玻璃。 该玻璃包括网络形成体SiO 2,B 2 O 3和Al 2 O 3。 在一些实施方案中,玻璃的杨氏模量可以小于约65GPa和/或小于约40×10-7 /℃的热膨胀系数。该玻璃可以用作电子的盖玻片 器件,滤色器基板,薄膜晶体管基板或玻璃层叠体的外包层。