SMART AND SCALABLE EXTREME VACUUM COOLING FOR FOOD RAPID CHILL AND CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENTAL AGRICULTURE

    公开(公告)号:US20240188600A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-13

    申请号:US18079689

    申请日:2022-12-12

    摘要: A method and apparatus is disclosed relating to controlled environment agriculture (CEA), food processing facilities, and commercial kitchens. The inventive smart and scalable extreme vacuum cooling (EVC) equipment is based on a scalable and modular design that allows one or multiple food chamber modules to connect to one utility module so that all food chambers can share the available vacuum cooling capacity dynamically.
    A scalable EVC system can be built, shipped and assembled with as few as one food chamber module and one utility module to a number of food chamber modules and a utility module. The food chambers are designed with different sizes in dimension and power requirements but with the same interface to the utility module. In this way, multiple food chamber modules can operate for food rapid cooling and flavor infusion supported by only one utility module.
    In a CEA farm, leafy greens are harvested daily and need to be chilled rapidly to comply with USDA food safety standards. Leafy greens can occupy a lot of space with a small vapor payload in vacuum cooling. The multiple food chamber modules to a single utility module design can save the total system cost, space, and energy.
    For food flavor infusion in a commercial kitchen, brining and marinating take time. During the wait time, the food chamber is held at a low pressure condition without the need for pumping air out. During this time, the utility module can serve other food chambers. In this regard, an EVC system with multiple food chamber modules and a single utility module design will work well for food flavor infusion.
    The smart and scalable EVC technology and equipment can make a big impact on commercial food preparation and controlled environment agriculture (CEA) for rapid chill to comply with food safety regulations. They are also very useful for food flavor infusion in commercial kitchens and food foundries.

    Controlled Environment Shipping Containers
    107.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230404092A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-12-21

    申请号:US18349281

    申请日:2023-07-10

    发明人: Joshua N. Goldman

    摘要: Systems and apparatus are provided for maintaining an ultra low oxygen concentration in a shipping container for the purpose of preventing spoilage of perishable food products. The system and apparatus may contain a composition of a mixture of gases including one or more of nitrogen, carbon dioxide, and another inert gas, wherein the mixture of gases positively pressurizes the shipping container with an ultra low oxygen concentration. The system and apparatus may use one or more sensors to monitor the composition of the mixture of gases, and may use one or more controllers to release the compressed gases into the interior of the container. The controller may release the compressed gases at a variable rate of release sufficient to maintain the ultra low oxygen concentration and to ensure consistent concentrations of the mixture of gases with the container.

    Controlled environment shipping containers

    公开(公告)号:US11730170B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-22

    申请号:US17374680

    申请日:2021-07-13

    发明人: Joshua N. Goldman

    摘要: Systems and apparatus are provided for maintaining an ultra low oxygen concentration in a shipping container for the purpose of preventing spoilage of perishable food products. The system and apparatus may contain a composition of a mixture of gases including one or more of nitrogen, carbon dioxide, and another inert gas, wherein the mixture of gases positively pressurizes the shipping container with an ultra low oxygen concentration. The system and apparatus may use one or more sensors to monitor the composition of the mixture of gases, and may use one or more controllers to release the compressed gases into the interior of the container. The controller may release the compressed gases at a variable rate of release sufficient to maintain the ultra low oxygen concentration and to ensure consistent concentrations of the mixture of gases with the container.

    Modular humidity control and heat preservation system

    公开(公告)号:US11604027B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-14

    申请号:US16448761

    申请日:2019-06-21

    摘要: A modular humidity control system is provided. An example system includes a body configured for attachment with a food storage housing. The body may define a closed circuit air flow path for circulating air through the food storage housing. The system also includes a desiccant element secured within the closed circuit air flow path that removes moisture from the moisture-laden air passing through the closed circuit air flow path, and stores the removed moisture. The system further includes a regeneration system that monitors a saturation of the desiccant element. In an instance in which the saturation of the desiccant element exceeds a saturation threshold, the regeneration system may evaporate at least a portion of the moisture stored by the desiccant element.

    Method and system operating a controlled atmosphere system

    公开(公告)号:US11576391B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-02-14

    申请号:US16730240

    申请日:2019-12-30

    申请人: THERMO KING LLC

    摘要: A method is provided for operating a controlled atmosphere (CA) system to regulate the atmosphere in a cargo storage space. The CA system comprises a gas exchange module operable to vary the level of a component gas in the cargo storage space, a control module to control operation of the gas exchange module, and at least one of an oxygen sensor and a carbon dioxide sensor, each being operable to measure a parameter indicative of a level of oxygen or carbon dioxide respectively in the cargo storage space. The method comprises: the control module determining a respiration parameter value indicative of the rate of change of oxygen level and/or the rate of change of carbon dioxide level in the cargo storage space due to respiration of goods in the cargo storage space; and the control module controlling operation of the gas exchange module based on the determined respiration parameter value to target an oxygen level setpoint and/or a carbon dioxide level setpoint.