Apparatus for reducing the resolution of video samples by truncating the
most significant bits
    91.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for reducing the resolution of video samples by truncating the most significant bits 失效
    用于通过截断最高有效位来降低视频采样的分辨率的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4654695A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-31

    申请号:US715262

    申请日:1985-03-25

    申请人: Russell T. Fling

    发明人: Russell T. Fling

    IPC分类号: H04N5/45 H04N11/20 H04N7/01

    CPC分类号: H04N5/45

    摘要: A pix-in-pix television display, with a digital memory for holding samples representing one field of the small picture, includes circuitry for converting eight-bit luminance samples into five-bit samples for efficient storage in the digital memory. A subtracter subtracts a predetermined block level bias value from each sample and an adder adds a two bit psuedo-random dither value to each sample. The six most significant bits of these samples are applied to a limiter which changes the samples having values greater than thirty-one to have values of thirty-one. The five-bit luminance samples are obtained by taking the five least significant bits of the samples provided by the limiter.

    摘要翻译: 具有用于保存代表小图片的一个场的样本的数字存储器的像素插图电视显示器包括用于将八位亮度样本转换成五位样本以用于数字存储器中的有效存储的电路。 减法器从每个采样中减去预定的块电平偏置值,加法器将两位伪随机抖动值与每个采样相加。 这些样本的六个最高有效位被应用于限制器,其将值大于三十一的样本改变为具有三十一个值。 通过采取由限幅器提供的样本的五个最低有效位来获得五位亮度采样。

    Phase randomization to reduce detectability of phase or
frequency-modulated digital signals
    92.
    发明授权
    Phase randomization to reduce detectability of phase or frequency-modulated digital signals 失效
    相位随机化以减少相位或调频数字信号的可检测性

    公开(公告)号:US4652838A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-24

    申请号:US724309

    申请日:1985-04-17

    申请人: Edward J. Nossen

    发明人: Edward J. Nossen

    摘要: A communications system for conveying information angle-modulated onto a carrier includes a modulator which angle-modulates the data onto the carrier and which also randomly changes the phase of the carrier. Since the carrier phase is randomly changed, an unauthorized receiver or interceptor of the signal who frequency-multiplies the signal and integrates over a long period in order to reconstruct the carrier produces a carrier which has a broader bandwidth and relatively less amplitude than in the case in which the carrier phase is not randomly changed. The probability of intercept and demodulation by the unauthorized receiver is thereby reduced. The authorized receiver frequency-multiplies and integrates for the known frame interval to recover the carrier.

    摘要翻译: 用于将角度调制的信号传送到载波上的通信系统包括调制器,其将数据角度调制到载波上,并且随机地改变载波的相位。 由于载波相位是随机变化的,所以信号的未经授权的接收机或拦截器频率乘以信号并且在长时间内积分以便重建载波产生具有比这种情况更宽的带宽和相对较小振幅的载波 其中载体相不是随机改变的。 从而减少了未经授权的接收机的拦截和解调的概率。 授权的接收机对已知的帧间隔进行频率乘法和积分,以恢复载波。

    Integrated circuits with electrically erasable electrically programmable
latch circuits therein for controlling operation
    93.
    发明授权
    Integrated circuits with electrically erasable electrically programmable latch circuits therein for controlling operation 失效
    具有电可擦除电可编程锁存电路的集成电路,用于控制操作

    公开(公告)号:US4652773A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-24

    申请号:US858024

    申请日:1986-05-01

    摘要: Integrated circuitry including at least one electrically erasable electrically programmable latch circuit. The contents of each latch circuit can be altered by applying programming voltages to the same terminals of the integrated circuitry that are used for other functions during times of normal operation. Each latch circuit provides localized memory for controlling the configuration of the integrated circuitry during times of normal operation, rather than depending upon memory external to the integrated circuitry for controlling the configuration of the integrated circuitry.

    摘要翻译: 集成电路包括至少一个电可擦除电可编程锁存电路。 通过在正常操作期间将编程电压施加到用于其他功能的集成电路的相同端子,可以改变每个锁存电路的内容。 每个锁存电路提供局部存储器,用于在正常操作期间控制集成电路的配置,而不是依赖于用于控制集成电路的配置的集成电路外部的存储器。

    Signal offset circuitry for digital deghosting system
    94.
    发明授权
    Signal offset circuitry for digital deghosting system 失效
    用于数字消隐重影系统的信号偏移电路

    公开(公告)号:US4651212A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-17

    申请号:US824665

    申请日:1986-01-31

    IPC分类号: H04N5/21 H04N5/14

    CPC分类号: H04N5/211

    摘要: A digital deghosting system uses the interval between the sixth pre-equalization pulse and the first serration as a training signal to determine the timing and amplitude of ghost signals relative to the desired signal. The system includes level shifting circuitry to change the amplitude of the video signals during the training interval. This amplitude shift ensures that all of the information concerning the ghost signals is within the dynamic range of the analog to digital converter.

    摘要翻译: 数字去虚反射系统使用第六预均衡脉冲和第一锯齿之间的间隔作为训练信号来确定重影信号相对于期望信号的定时和幅度。 该系统包括在训练间隔期间改变视频信号的幅度的电平移位电路。 该幅度移位确保了关于重影信号的所有信息都在模数转换器的动态范围内。

    Deflection yoke centering apparatus
    95.
    发明授权
    Deflection yoke centering apparatus 失效
    偏转轭定心装置

    公开(公告)号:US4650436A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-17

    申请号:US792787

    申请日:1985-10-30

    IPC分类号: H01J9/44 H01J9/42

    CPC分类号: H01J9/44 Y10T29/53913

    摘要: An apparatus for centering a deflection yoke in a support ring includes a spindle having a tapered portion and a cylindrical portion. A spider, having radial arms, is centered on the spindle. A planar member includes an inset which is centered on the spindle, and is supported on the radial arms. The inset centers the support ring on the spindle. The tapered portion centers a yoke on the spindle whereby the yoke is centered in the support ring. Holding members are in the support ring, and hold the yoke centered in the support ring.

    摘要翻译: 用于将偏转线圈定心在支撑环中的装置包括具有锥形部分和圆柱形部分的心轴。 具有径向臂的蜘蛛以心轴为中心。 平面构件包括以心轴为中心的插入件,并且支撑在径向臂上。 插图将支撑环置于主轴上。 锥形部分使轭在心轴上居中,由此轭在支撑环中居中。 保持构件位于支撑环中,并将轭保持在支撑环中心。

    Multibeam electron gun having means for supporting a screen grid
electrode relative to a main focusing lens
    96.
    发明授权
    Multibeam electron gun having means for supporting a screen grid electrode relative to a main focusing lens 失效
    多光束电子枪具有用于相对于主聚焦透镜支撑丝网电极的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4649317A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-10

    申请号:US769970

    申请日:1985-08-27

    IPC分类号: H01J29/50 H01J29/48 H01J29/82

    摘要: An electron gun for a cathode-ray tube comprises a modular beam-forming region assembly and a main focusing lens which are affixed to at least two insulative support rods. The modular beam-forming region assembly includes a plurality of cathode assemblies, a control grid electrode and a screen grid electrode. The control grid electrode and the screen grid electrode are attached to a first major surface, of a common ceramic member and the cathode assemblies are attached to a second major surface thereof. A transition member is disposed between a metallized pattern on the first major surface of the ceramic member and the screen grid electrode. The transition member includes a substantially flat portion attached to the metallized pattern and two upright portions substantially perpendicular to the flat portion and substantially parallel to each other. The screen grid electrode is disposed between the upright portions and connected thereto by a plurality of step-like support members. Each of the step-like support members includes a screen grid electrode contact portion, a bead support contact portion and a central riser portion extending between the contact portions. The screen grid electrode contact portion of each step-like support member is attached to the screen grid electrode. The bead support contact portion of each step-like support member is attached to a different one of a plurality of bead support members affixed to the insulative support rods, whereby the screen grid electrode is longitudinally spaced from the main focusing lens.

    摘要翻译: 用于阴极射线管的电子枪包括固定在至少两个绝缘支撑杆上的模块化波束形成区域组件和主聚焦透镜。 模块化波束形成区域组件包括多个阴极组件,控制栅电极和屏栅电极。 控制栅电极和屏栅电极连接到公共陶瓷构件的第一主表面,并且阴极组件附接到其第二主表面。 过渡构件设置在陶瓷构件的第一主表面上的金属化图案和屏幕栅电极之间。 过渡构件包括附接到金属化图案的基本上平坦的部分和基本上垂直于平坦部分并且基本上彼此平行的两个直立部分。 屏幕栅极设置在直立部分之间并通过多个阶梯状支撑构件与之连接。 每个阶梯状支撑构件包括屏幕栅极电极接触部分,胎圈支撑接触部分和在接触部分之间延伸的中心提升部分。 每个阶梯状支撑构件的丝网电极接触部分附接到丝网电极。 每个阶梯状支撑构件的胎圈支撑接触部分附接到固定到绝缘支撑杆上的多个胎圈支撑构件中的不同的一个,从而筛网栅极与主聚焦透镜纵向间隔开。

    Charge-coupled-device parallel-to-serial converter
    97.
    发明授权
    Charge-coupled-device parallel-to-serial converter 失效
    电荷耦合器件并行到串行转换器

    公开(公告)号:US4647977A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-03

    申请号:US691534

    申请日:1985-01-15

    申请人: John R. Tower

    发明人: John R. Tower

    CPC分类号: H04N3/1575 H01L27/14831

    摘要: A CCD parallel-to-serial converter comprising two successions of charge transfer stages, recurrently side-loaded with respective ones of parallelly supplied charge packets, then serially unloaded by time-interleaved respective shift register operations. The charge packets converted to time-division-multiplexed serial form are supplied to a shared electrometer, and the electrometer response is de-multiplexed. Preferably, shift register operations are carried forward concurrently at the same rate, but with the final charge transfer stages clocked in phases staggered in time.

    摘要翻译: 一种CCD并行转换器,包括两个连续的电荷转移级,通过时间交替的各个移位寄存器操作来顺序地向负载的并行提供的电荷分组中的相应的电荷分组进行负载。 转换为时分复用串行形式的电荷包被提供给共享静电计,静电计响应被解复用。 优选地,移位寄存器操作以相同的速率同时进行,但是最终的电荷转移级按时间顺序交错。

    Switch apparatus for a video interconnection system
    98.
    发明授权
    Switch apparatus for a video interconnection system 失效
    视频互连系统的开关装置

    公开(公告)号:US4647973A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-03

    申请号:US792893

    申请日:1985-10-30

    申请人: Michael S. Deiss

    发明人: Michael S. Deiss

    IPC分类号: H04B1/20 H04N5/268

    CPC分类号: H04B1/207

    摘要: A video component interconnection system includes a single signal conductor video bus serially coupled between each of the video components for conducting video signal between the components. A switch located in series with the video bus separates the continuity of the video bus when it is non-conductive. A shunt switch arrangement coupled to the video bus at its junction with the series switch, applies an impedance substantially equal to the characteristic impedance of the video bus between the video bus and a reference potential, when the series switch separates the continuity of the video bus, in order to reduce ghost-producing reflections.

    摘要翻译: 视频部件互连系统包括串联耦合在每个视频部件之间的单个信号导体视频总线,用于在各部件之间进行视频信号。 与视频总线串联的开关在不导电时分离视频总线的连续性。 在串行开关与串联开关连接的耦合到视频总线的分流开关装置,当串联开关分离视频总线的连续性时,施加基本上等于视频总线与参考电位之间的视频总线的特性阻抗的阻抗 ,以减少产生幻影的反射。

    Dual frequency identification system
    99.
    发明授权
    Dual frequency identification system 失效
    双频识别系统

    公开(公告)号:US4647931A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-03

    申请号:US676094

    申请日:1984-11-29

    IPC分类号: G01S13/82 G06K7/00 G01S13/80

    CPC分类号: G06K7/0008 G01S13/82

    摘要: An identification system comprising one or more tags and an interrogator. A tag is responsive to a radio frequency signal transmitted from the interrogator for phase modulating the signal alternately with a first frequency and a second frequency depending on a preselected code and for re-radiating the phase modulated signal back to the interrogator.

    摘要翻译: 包括一个或多个标签和询问器的识别系统。 标签响应于从询问器发送的射频信号,用于根据预先选择的码交替地以第一频率和第二频率对信号进行相位调制,并将相位调制信号重新发射回询问器。

    Power switch control circuit for television apparatus
    100.
    发明授权
    Power switch control circuit for television apparatus 失效
    电视机电源开关控制电路

    公开(公告)号:US4647823A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-03

    申请号:US741795

    申请日:1985-06-06

    申请人: David W. Luz

    发明人: David W. Luz

    IPC分类号: H04N3/18 H03K4/68 H01J29/70

    CPC分类号: H03K4/68

    摘要: A television deflection apparatus includes a deflection winding coupled to a retrace capacitance to form a retrace resonant circuit. A power transistor switch is coupled to the retrace resonant circuit for generating alternating current in the retrace resonant circuit. The power transistor switch energizes a primary winding of a flyback transformer that supplies a first voltage across a secondary winding of the flyback transformer. The first voltage is coupled to an inductance for forming an upramping current in the inductance. The upramping current in the inductance is coupled to the base electrode of the power transistor switch, causing the power transistor switch to be conductive during the second half of trace. A second switch, that is responsive to a deflection rate input signal, couples to the base electrode of the power transistor switch a negative supply voltage that turns off the power transistor to initiate the retrace interval.

    摘要翻译: 电视偏转装置包括耦合到回扫电容的偏转线圈以形成回扫谐振电路。 功率晶体管开关耦合到回扫谐振电路,用于在回扫谐振电路中产生交流电。 功率晶体管开关为回扫变压器的初级绕组通电,该回扫变压器在回扫变压器的次级绕组上提供第一电压。 第一电压耦合到用于在电感中形成上拉电流的电感。 电感中的上拉电流耦合到功率晶体管开关的基极,导致功率晶体管开关在跟踪的后半段处于导通状态。 响应于偏转率输入信号的第二开关耦合到功率晶体管的基极切换负电源电压,该负电源电压关断功率晶体管以启动回扫间隔。