公开(公告)号：US20030182850A1

公开(公告)日：2003-10-02

申请号：US10108784

申请日：2002-03-28

Inventor： Steven J. Gibson

IPC: C10L005/42 ,  C10L005/46

CPC classification number: C10L3/08

Abstract: A method of operating an energy integrated farm operation with recovery of animal feed from liquid food waste is described and claimed. The method involves extracting methane gas from animal manure and using the methane gas to power an electrical generator. The electricity from the generator and the methane gas itself may be used to operate a dryer. The dryer is used to dry a liquid food waste stream to yield a dry food product. The dry food product recovered has enough nutritional value to be useful as animal feed.

Abstract translation: 描述并要求保护从液体食物废物回收动物饲料的能量综合农场操作的方法。 该方法包括从动物粪便中提取甲烷气体，并使用甲烷气体为发电机供电。 来自发电机和甲烷气体本身的电力可用于操作干燥器。 干燥器用于干燥液体食物废物流以产生干燥食品。 回收的干燥食品具有足够的营养价值，可用作动物饲料。

公开(公告)号：US20010013197A1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-16

申请号：US09802253

申请日：2001-03-08

Inventor： Donald H. White

IPC: C10L005/42 ,  C10L005/16

CPC classification number: C10L5/14

Abstract: A fuel pellet is produced by the combination of organic waste material with a binder obtained by direct liquefaction and/or fast pyrolysis of biomass material. Direct liquefaction and fast pyrolysis are carried out according to known liquefaction processes. The liquefied bio-binder base is mixed with additives, if desired, such as petroleum asphalt and cross-linking agents, in order to modify its characteristics to meet specific needs of particular applications, and the resulting mixture is mixed with organic-waste material preheated to 100null C. or more and allowed to react at about 150-200null C. Combustible extenders and fillers, reinforcing fibers, and cross-linking agents may be mixed with the organic material or the bio-binder base to provide additional specific properties to the mixture. The resulting well mixed mass is then pelletized or otherwise molded in conventional equipment.

Abstract translation: 通过将有机废料与通过直接液化和/或生物质材料的快速热解获得的粘合剂的组合来生产燃料颗粒。 根据已知的液化方法进行直接液化和快速热解。 如果需要，将液化的生物粘合剂基料与添加剂混合，例如石油沥青和交联剂，以便改变其特性以满足特定应用的特定需要，并将所得混合物与预热的有机废料混合 至100℃或更高，并允许在约150-200℃下反应。可燃性增量剂和填料，增强纤维和交联剂可与有机材料或生物粘合剂基料混合以提供额外的特定性能 到混合物。 然后将所得的良好混合物质在常规设备中造粒或以其它方式模制。

公开(公告)号：US20030046864A1

公开(公告)日：2003-03-13

申请号：US10216212

申请日：2002-08-12

Applicant: Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho.

Inventor： Katsunori Shimasaki ,  Tetsuya Deguchi ,  Satoru Sugita ,  Eiichiro Makino

IPC: C10L005/14 ,  C10L005/42 ,  C10L005/44 ,  C10L005/00

CPC classification number: C10L5/361 ,  C10L5/14 ,  C10L5/32

Abstract: A method of producing coal briquette at a low energy cost by saving heating step or drying step for fine coal, which comprises adding and mixing from 1 to 10 mass parts of powdery starch to a coal having 15 mass % or more of water content and comprising 50 mass % or more of particles with grain size of 5 mm or less to form 100 mass parts of a mixture, and coating the surface of the briquette product with 0.1 to 5 mass parts of a heavy oil component simultaneously with or after pressure briquetting the mixture by a double roll briquetting machine in which concaves are formed on the roll surface, as well as coal briquette which is inexpensive and has high strength and high waterproof.