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公开(公告)号:US20230091639A1
公开(公告)日:2023-03-23
申请号:US17908795
申请日:2021-03-03
Inventor: Chao WANG , Pengkun XIA
IPC: C23C16/04 , G01N33/487 , G01N27/04 , C12Q1/6869 , B01L3/00 , C23C16/34 , C23C16/02
Abstract: Fabricating a nanopore sensor includes depositing a first and second oxide layers on first and second sides of a sapphire substrate. The second oxide layer is patterned to form an etch mask having a mask opening in the second oxide layer. A crystalline orientation dependent wet anisotropic etch is performed on the second side of the sapphire substrate using the etch mask to form a cavity having sloped side walls through the sapphire substrate to yield an exposed portion of the first oxide layer, each of the sloped side walls being a crystalline facet aligned with a respective crystalline plane of the sapphire substrate. A silicon nitride layer is deposited on the first oxide layer. The exposed portion of the first oxide layer in the cavity is removed, thereby defining a silicon nitride membrane in the cavity. An opening is formed through the silicon nitride membrane.