摘要:
Disclosed are pyran derivatives, which have distinctive sensitivity to visible light and distinctive luminous ability. The derivatives are useful in photopolymerization, electroluminescence, and dye lasers, and are obtainable through a step of reacting a compound having a 4-cyanomethylene-2-methyl-4H-pyran skeleton with a compound having a 3-formylcoumarin skeleton.
摘要:
A semiconductor film electrode using a specific organic dye sensitizer, a high efficiency dye-sensitized photovoltaic conversion element using the electrode, and a dye-sensitized photoelectrochemical solar cell using the element are described. The semiconductor film electrode is characterized by including a semiconductor sensitized with an organic dye having a structure represented by the following formula (1): wherein Z represents a heterocyclic group which may have a substituent, L represents an electron attractive group, R1-R3 each represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent or adjacent two of R1-R3 are taken in combination to represent a ring, M represents a hydrogen atom or a salt-forming cation, and n is an integer of 0 to 3.