Methods and apparatuses are provided for transmitting a handwriting animation message. Handwriting animation message data is received from a transmitting mobile terminal. Specifications of a receiving mobile terminal, which is to receive the handwriting animation message data, are analyzed to determine whether the receiving mobile terminal is capable of reproducing the handwriting animation message. If the receiving mobile terminal is not capable of reproducing the handwriting animation message, the handwriting animation message data is converted into a data format which can be reproduced by the receiving mobile terminal, and transmitting the converted format. If the receiving mobile terminal is capable of reproducing the handwriting animation message, the received handwriting animation message data is transmitted.