发明授权
US08937104B2 Cross-linked polyzwitterion/anion for the removal of strontium from aqueous solutions
有权
用于从水溶液中去除锶的交联聚两性离子/阴离子
- 专利标题: Cross-linked polyzwitterion/anion for the removal of strontium from aqueous solutions
- 专利标题(中): 用于从水溶液中去除锶的交联聚两性离子/阴离子
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申请号: US13873080申请日: 2013-04-29
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公开(公告)号: US08937104B2公开(公告)日: 2015-01-20
- 发明人: Shaikh Asrof Ali , Shamsuddeen Abdullahi Haladu
- 申请人: King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals
- 申请人地址: SA Dhahran SA Riyadh
- 专利权人: King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals,King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology
- 当前专利权人: King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals,King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology
- 当前专利权人地址: SA Dhahran SA Riyadh
- 代理商 Richard C. Litman
- 主分类号: H01M8/10
- IPC分类号: H01M8/10 ; C08G75/20
摘要:
The cross-linked polyzwitterion/anion for the removal of strontium from aqueous solutions is a polyzwitterion having the following structure: and the corresponding anion formed by treating the polyzwitterion with a base, e.g., sodium hydroxide. The cross-linked polyzwitterion/anion (CPZA) was prepared using Butler's cyclopolymerization protocol. The CPZA resin was found to have a very good adsorption capacity for Sr2+ ions at low concentrations. The relatively strong rapid initial adsorption of 83% Sr2+ ions was followed by slower adsorption of the remaining 17%, which was described by an intraparticle diffusion model. The adsorption followed the Lagergren second-order kinetic model, and Temkin as well as Freundlich isotherm models. The negative ΔGs and ΔH ensured the spontaneity and the exothermic nature of the adsorption process. The excellent adsorption and desorption efficiencies implied the efficacy of the resin in removing (as well as recovering) the metal ions from aqueous solution.
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