Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Preheating arrangement in a fuel cell apparatus
- Patent Title (中): 燃料电池装置中的预热布置
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Application No.: US12305927Application Date: 2007-06-15
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Publication No.: US08221928B2Publication Date: 2012-07-17
- Inventor: Timo Kivisaari , Timo Mahlanen
- Applicant: Timo Kivisaari , Timo Mahlanen
- Applicant Address: FI Vaasa
- Assignee: Wärtsilä Finland Oy
- Current Assignee: Wärtsilä Finland Oy
- Current Assignee Address: FI Vaasa
- Agency: Chernoff, Vilhauer, McClung & Stenzel
- Priority: FI20065433 20060622
- International Application: PCT/FI2007/050360 WO 20070615
- International Announcement: WO2007/147939 WO 20071227
- Main IPC: H01M8/04
- IPC: H01M8/04

Abstract:
The present invention relates to a preheating arrangement in a fuel cell apparatus, the fuel cell apparatus comprising at least a fuel cell unit having an anode side and a cathode side with an electrolyte therebetween, the fuel cell apparatus having at least a fuel inlet to the anode side and an oxygen-containing air inlet to the cathode side as well as a sulphur removal unit and a fuel modifying unit and an afterburner for combustion the exhaust gases from the anode and/or cathode side. According to the invention, the afterburner is provided with a separate fuel inlet channel for introducing fuel to the afterburner during the start-up phase of the fuel cell apparatus and that at least a part of the exhaust gases formed in the combustion of the separately fed fuel is arranged to be directed from the afterburner for heating at least the sulphur removal unit and/or the fuel modifying unit during the start-up phase. The outlet channels are provided with heat exchangers and adjustment means for adjusting the exhaust gas flow rate.
Public/Granted literature
- US20100239926A1 PREHEATING ARRANGEMENT IN A FUEL CELL APPARATUS Public/Granted day:2010-09-23
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