发明授权
US06621666B2 Magnetoresistive-effect element having electrode layers oppositely disposed on main surfaces of a magnetoresistive-effect thin film having hard magnetic bias layers with a particular resistivity 失效
磁阻效应元件具有相对设置在具有特定电阻率的硬磁偏置层的磁阻效应薄膜的主表面上的电极层

  • 专利标题: Magnetoresistive-effect element having electrode layers oppositely disposed on main surfaces of a magnetoresistive-effect thin film having hard magnetic bias layers with a particular resistivity
  • 专利标题(中): 磁阻效应元件具有相对设置在具有特定电阻率的硬磁偏置层的磁阻效应薄膜的主表面上的电极层
  • 申请号: US09794003
    申请日: 2001-02-28
  • 公开(公告)号: US06621666B2
    公开(公告)日: 2003-09-16
  • 发明人: Teiichi MiyauchiHiroshi KanoTetsuya MizuguchiMinoru Ikarashi
  • 申请人: Teiichi MiyauchiHiroshi KanoTetsuya MizuguchiMinoru Ikarashi
  • 优先权: JPP2000-061873 20000302
  • 主分类号: G11B539
  • IPC分类号: G11B539
Magnetoresistive-effect element having electrode layers oppositely disposed on main surfaces of a magnetoresistive-effect thin film having hard magnetic bias layers with a particular resistivity
摘要:
A first ferromagnetic layer is made to show a single magnetic domain to prevent any magnetic walls from appearing. A pair of bias layers 4 are made of a hard magnetic material showing a high resistivity are arranged at opposite ends of a TMR thin film 3. As a result, the sense current flowing through the TMR thin film 3 is prevented from diverting to the bias layers 4. Thus, a sufficiently strong bias magnetic field can be applied to the TMR thin film 3. As a result, the free layer 13 of the TMR thin film 3 is made to show a single magnetic domain to prevent any magnetic walls from appearing.
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